ZARDISPAND (Adonis turkestanicus), guli zardak, giyohest bisyorsola. Az 30 to 80 sm qad mekashad. Poyaash bisyor, rosti kamshokhcha. Barghoi qismi poyoni poya pulakchavii burrang, barghoi bolo kaloni parmonand; gulash zardi baland. Iyun – iyul gul karda, iyul – avg. tukhm mebandad. Dar alafzor, archazorho, margzor va dig. joyho (dar balandii …
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ZARDAJuSH (Pyrosis), hissi turshi va suzishest, ki beshtar dar qismi poyonii surkhruda dar natijai ba on guzashtani shirai meda ba vujud meoyad. Sababi Z. az had ziyod angezish yoftani luobpardai surkhruda, ikhtiloli kori meda va g. meboshad. Z. beshtar hangomi barziyodii turshii shirai meda ruy medihad, ammo dar asnoi norasoi …
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ZARBU LATI JUMJUMA VA MAGZI SAR, sadamai kosakhonayu magzi sar, osebi kosakhona, magzi sar va pardai on. Z. du khel meshavad: pushida (dar in hol baroi az mikrobho siroyat yoftani mayna va pardahoi on sharoit nest) va kushoda (dar in hol mayna bisyor vaqt bo mikrobho oloish yofta, bemorihoi sarsom, …
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ZARBU LAT (Traumatismus), sadama, oseb, latkhuri, yake az sababhoi dar jahon mamuli kornoshoyamii muvaqqati va ustuvorest, ki boisi favti ziyodi odamoni sinnu solashon gunogun megardad. Z. l. du khel meshavad: istehsoli va gayriistehsoli. Sababi Z. l.-i istehsoli beshtar vayron kardani qoidahoi tekhnikai bekhatari ast; on dar natijai nomukammalii ikhtisosi korgar, …
Mufassal »ZARIFOV Soib (tav. 15. 02. 1943, noh. Ayni – 12 03 2010, Dushanbe), jarroh, doktori ilmhoi tib (1998). Hatmkardai fakultai muolijavii DDTT ba nomi Abuali ibni Sino (1966). Sardukhturi dispanseri ziddi bemorihoi sili sh. Regar (holo Tursunzoda; 1966 – 69), ordinatori kliniki oid ba ikhtisosi jarroh (1969 – 71) va …
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ZARDPARVIN (Icterus, morbus arcuatus), zafarma, yaraqon, zardcha, zard shudani pust, safedii chashm va luobpardaho, ki sababash dar boftaho gun gardidani pigmenti bilirubin (dar jigar hosil meshavad) ast. Z.-ro vobasta ba sabab va tarzi paydoish ba se nav judo mekunand: Z.-i jigar (parenkhimi), Z.-i mekhaniki va Z.-i gemolizi (khunobi). Z.-i jigar …
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ZARDOLU (Armeniaca vulgaris), darakhti mevai mamul. To 15 m qad mekashad. Gulash safed yo gulobi. Mevaash girda, darozruya, sergusht, zard yo noranji. Dar Tojikiston beshtar navhoi Isfarak, Hurmoi, Tojiboi, Subhoni, Qandak, Boboi, Mahtobi, Javoni, Mirsanjari va g. parvarish meyoband. Z. mahsuloti khubi gizoi va parhezi ast. Onro taru toza va …
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ZARDOB (Serum), moddahoero guyand, ki baroi peshgiri va tabobati bemorihoi siroyati yo rafi zahroludi (az zahri mikrobho yo hayvonot) istifoda mebarand. Hosiyati tabobati va muhofizatii Z. ba tasiri payvasthoi makhsus – podtanho (jismhoi zidd) vobasta ast; onho omilhoi bemorihoro daryoft namuda, bezarar megardonand (nig. Immunitet). Podtanho dar natijai ba organizmi …
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«ZAHIRAI HORAZMSHOHi», shohasari tibbi, ki s-hoi 1113 – 15 Ismoili Jurjoni baroi Qutbuddin Abulfathi Arslon Tagini Muhammadi Horazmshoh talif namudaast. Dar bobati ofaridani asar muallif menavisad: «Taqdir chunon bud, ki jamkunandai in kitobi Ismoil ibni Hasan ibni Muhammad ibni Ahmadi Husaynii Jurjoni andar soli ponsadu chahor az hijrat va khushii …
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ZARPESHA (Hypericum elongatum), giyohest bisyorsola. Az 30 to 90 sm qad mekashad. Poyaash bisyor, sabzi kabudtob, burrang. Bargash darozruya, neshtarshakl, gulash safedtob yo zardi tillorang, guzaash bayzashakl, dorchini. May – iyul gulu meva mekunad. Z. dar mintaqai jangalzori garmser va pahnbarg, margzor, nishebihoi q-kuhhoi Qurama, Turkiston, Hisoru Darvoz, mavzehoi Sirdaryo, …
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