JOVISH, mayda kardan va bo obi dahon omekhtani khurok dar kovokii dahon. Ravandi J. gazidan, fishurdan, mayda kardan va dar bayni dandonho soidani khurokro darbar megirad. Odam va aksari hayvonot khurokro bo yorii harakathoi gunoguni jogi poyon nisbat ba jogi bolo (vertikali, peshu qafo va pahlugi), ki dar natijai kashish …

JGUT, jihozest, ki baroi muvaqqatan bozdoshtani khunravi az raghoi andomhoi bolo va poyon istifoda meshavad. Onro bolotar az joi khunravi ba uzv tofta mebandand. J. bo maqsadi bozdoshtani khunravi faqat hangomi khunshorii farovoni arteriya kor farmuda meshavad. Dar mavridi kam raftani khun bandinai fishorovar guzoshtan kifoya ast. J. boyad ba …

ZUJOJIYA (Corpus vitreum), jismi shishagun, yake az qismhoi chashm. Massai rangash shaffof buda, hamrohi bulurak andaruni guzai chashm joy giriftaast. Asab va raghoi khun nadorad. Nig. niz CHashm.

ZUFOBi (Alisma plantago-aquatica), zufi obi, yak nav giyohest khudrui bisyorsola. Bekhi lundamonandi gafs, poyai rosti (10 – 70 sm qad mekashad) qismi boloyash sershokh dorad. Bargash dumchadarozi nugtez, bayzashakli pahn, kalon, qismi ba dumchabarg payvastash dilshakl. Hushagulash kaloni jorubak, gulash mayda (qutrash qarib 1 sm), safed yo gulobitob; zud merezad. …

ZURUNG (Ononis arvensis), khorgulak, khori zurung, giyohest bisyorsola. Az 30 to 80 sm qad mekashad. Poyaash sershokha, bargash paydarham, gulash 5-bargai parvonashakl, gulobi yo safedi gulobitob. Gilofakash gird yo bayzashakl (2 – 4 tukhm dorad). Iyun – iyul gul karda, tukhmash iyul – sent. mepazad. Z. asosan dar q-kuhhoi Hisoru …

YORDAMPULi BAROI NIGOHUBINI KuDAKI BEMOR ba korgaron va khizmatchiyon dar asosi varaqai bemori (chunon ki dar holati bemorii digar azoi oilai korgar) bo sharthoi zerin doda meshavad: agar be nigohubin mondan ba hayot va salomatii bemor khatar doshta boshad; agar baroi ba muassisai tabobati joygir kardani bemor imkoniyat naboshad; agar …

YORDAMPULi BAROI KORNOSHOYAMII MUVAQQATi ba korgaron va khizmatchiyon dar mavridhoi muvaqkatan az dast dodani qobiliyati kori binobar marizi yo mayubi, dar ruzhoi baroi nigohubini yagon azoi bemori oila az kor ozod budan, dar mavridi karantin, binobar bemorii kasbi muvaqqatan ba kori digar guzaronidani kormand yo hangomi protezmoni baroi dar bemorkhona …

YOZISHI PAY (Distorsio), distorsiya, illatest, ki dar natijai az had ziyod yozidani payi bugumho ba amal meoyad. Aksar vaqt torhoi judogonai pay, bazan khudi pay tamoman kanda shuda, hatto yak porai ustukhonero, ki ba on chaspidaast, az joyash mekuchonad. Beshtar YO. p.-i bandi soqu panjai po ba mushohida merasad; illat …

«YODGORI RIZOi», asari hakim Rizoali ibni Mahmudi Haydarobodi. S. 1820 ba zaboni tojiki talif yoftaast. Kitob dar bayoni doruhoi hindi buda, nomi onho bo zaboni tojiki ovarda shudaand. Ad.: Abdulhay al-Hasani, «as-Saqofatu-l-islomiya fi-l-Hind», Dimishq, 1983. S. SHahobuddinov.

JUNT, chashmai minerali dar noh. Ishkoshim. Dar soh. chapi d. Garmchashma, 500 m sharqtari dehai Junt joygir ast. Balandiash az s. b. 2780 m. Debitash – 0,1 – 0,2 l/son., mineralnokiash –2,7 g/l. Haror. obash +12 – +170S. Tarkibi obi chashma az angidridi ozodi karbon (220 mg/l), kislotai silikat (90,0 …