ZAHROLUDi AZ VASOITI HIMIYAVII RuZGOR. Har yak sohibkhona anvoi gunoguni mavodi khimiyaviro dorad. Istifodai nodurusti mavodi mazkur yo istemoli onho bo maqsadi masti metavonad sababi zahroludii vaznin gardad. Vositahoi khimiyavii ruzgor muvofiqi tainotashon ba chand guruh taqsim meshavand: kosmetiki, dogbar, insektisidho, vasoiti shustushu, loku rang va g. Guruhi asosiro vositahoi …
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ZAHROLUDi AZ GIZO. Hurokvorihoe, ki bo baze mikrobho siroyat yoftaand, yake az manbahoi asosii zahroludi ba shumor meravand. Mikrobi az hama khavfnok botulinus meboshad, ki zahri on qotil ast. Meyori margovari on hamagi 0,tib0002 mg meboshad; 1 mg-i in zahr metavonad besh az 3 haz. naf. odamro nobud sozad; 200 …
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ZAHROLUDi (Intoxicatio), bemorie, ki az tasiri zahrho ba vujud meoyad. Z.-i shadid dar natijai ba organizmi odam roh yoftani moddahoi khimiyavii tasirashon gunogun sar mezanad. Dar natijai on funksiyahoi hayotan muhimmi organizm khalaldor shuda, ba hayot khavfi jiddi tahdid mekunad. Az tajriba malum ast, ki istemoli aksar doruhoi khimiyavi faoliyati …
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ZAFARMA, zard gashtani boftahoi organizmi odam binobar afzudani pigmenti talkha – bilirubin yo mahsuli mubodilai on dar khun. Nig. niz Zardparvin.
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ZAHRSHINOSi (Toxicologia), toksikologiya, ilmest oid ba khosiyathoi fiziki va khimiyavii zahrho, tarzi tasir va tagyirote, ki onho dar organizm ba vujud meovarand. Z. vositahoi peshgiri va tabobati zahroludi, inchunin imkoniyati dar sohahoi gunoguni khojagii khalq istifoda burdani zahrhoro daryoft mekunad. Z. az rui vazifa va usulhoi tadqiq bo farmakologiya sakht …
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ZAHRHOI SANOATi, moddahoi khimiyavie, ki hangomi rioya nakardani qoidahoi tekhnikai bekhatari va gigienai mehnat ba organizmi odam zarar merasonand. Tasiri Z. s. favri yo tadriji meshavad. Muqarrar gashtaast, ki miqdori kami moddahoi zararnoki mahlul yo havo nisbat ba zakhirai doimii khudi hamon zahrho (dar tuli yak vaqt) ba organizm beshtar …
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ZAHRHOI KISHOVARZi, moddahoi khimiyavie, ki baroi nest kardani hasharoti zararrason, kana, khoyandaho, kirm, narmbadanho va tuqumshullukho, hamchunin dar muboriza bo kasalihoi zanburugii rastani, mahvi alafhoi begona, rezondani bargi rastaniho, gulu gurrai ziyodati, khushkonidani rastaniho istifoda meshavand. Aksariyati Z. k. baroi odamon va hayvonot zarar doshta, vayron kardani meyoru qoidahoi istifodai …
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ZAHROLUDi AZ SHAROB. Dar zindagi az sharob giriftori zahroludi shudan hodisai muqarrarist. SHarob zahri tasirash narkozi buda, odamro nafaqat mast, balki zahrolud niz mekunad. In, odatan, pas az istemoli miqdori ziyodi sharob (beshtar az 500 ml) ba amal meoyad. Vale dar ashkhose, ki az sababi bemori zaif va khele khasta …
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ZAHROLUDi AZ HAYVONOT. Har sol dar jahon az gazidani morhoi zahrdor 30 – 40 haz. naf. odam ba halokat merasad. Dar IMA sole to 50 mln hodisai gazidani hasharoti bandpoy (oru, tortanak, kajdum va g.) ba qayd girifta meshavad. Oqibati margovari nesh zadani oruho nazar ba gazidani jarangmor se marotiba …
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ZAHROLUDi AZ RASTANIHO. Zahroludii shadid az rastanihoi zahrnok namudi mamuli zahroludi az khurokvori meboshad. CHunin zahroludi beshtar dar mavsimi garmi sol – bahor, tobiston yo tiramoh dar bayni sayyohone, ki hayoti khudro dar khatar monda, rastaniho yo zanburughoi noshinosro dar khurok istifoda mebarand, inchunin dar kollektivhoi kudakone, ki tobiston ba …
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