Isfanokh — In giyohro dar yak qator mahalhoi tojikon ispanog,  isfanoj yo ispanoq niz menomand. In rasganii bahori meboshad, bisyor nozuk ast. Ba russi onro SHpinat menomand. In rastani ham navi bustoni dorad va ham sahroi. Dar tib qismi bustonii on istifoda meshavad, ki mekhurand. Behtarini on taru toza va boronrasidai on …

Kuchula (russ. CHilibukha va anglisi Kuchla) — In tukhmi darakhti hindi ast, ki samarash ba andozai noranj meshavad. Dar daruni on donahoi pahni girdak joy giriftaand, ki bisyor sakht va talkh meboshand. Hamin donahoi dar samarash buda kuchulaand. Onro dar shir tar karda, az pustash judo sokhta, bad baroi istemol bo suhon …

Sireshi kuhi — Inro tojikoni nohiyahoi Ayniyu Panjakent shushkahak menomand, vale tojikoni vodii Hisor sichak (sevchuk yo sich) meguyand. Reshai in gafstar az reshai sireshi dashti, bargash niz daroz va serbartar, poyaash ham gafstar va balandtar az sireshi dashti meshavad; gulash safedi moil ba surkhi, samarash girdak va tamash tundi moil …

Sireshi sahroi —   In giyoh monandi sireshi kuhi, vale bargash az bargi on khurdtar, poyaash niz az poyai sireshi kuhi kutoh va boriktar. Guli sireshi dashti zardtob, vale guli sireshi kuhi safed ast. Qismi zamini, yane bekhreshai har du dar sokht ba yakdigar monand: dar mobayni reshahoyash monandi anjiri zard …

Bobuna (russ. romashka) —   Guli in dar sokht ba guli bobunai govchashm monand ast, vale az on mayda meboshad. Miyonajoyi guli on zard ast va dar atrofi in barghoi safedi gulash chun parra chida shudaand.   Mizojash dar darajai duvum garm va dar yakum khushk ast.   Hislathoi shifobakhshi on: gulashro …

In giyohro ba zaboni uzbeki erman va ba rusi gorkaya polin meguyand va alhol dar dorukhonaho ba «polin trava» mashhur ast.Mizojash dar darajai duvum garm va khushk ast.   Hislathoi shifobakhshi on: ba darun istemol kardani on girehhoi uzvhoro mekushoyad, ishtiho meovarad, khilti safro, zardob va digar moddahoi talkhro, ki …

Zarpechak yo khud zardpechak (ba zaboni russi povilika) — In rastaniest monandi rishta, zardrang va zardi surkhtob, ki ba rastanihoi digar pechida, az hisobi onho zindagi mekunad va afzoish meyobad. Barghoyash bisyor reza va tukhmash az arzan ham maydatar, rangash surkhi moil ba zardi, ki hanuz gulash norekhta tukhm mebandad, …

Dar shahri Dushanbe, yakchand maktabhoi musiqii musiqi vujud dorand, ki dar onho khonandagoni onho tahsil mekunand. In maktabhoi musiqi talimoti musiqi va surudkhoni dorand. ahamiyati makhsus ast, ki ba vositahoi milli va tekhnikai surudkhoni klassiki, ki az jumla kurshoi omuzishi oid ba rubob, doira-daf, tablak, karnay, surnay va gayra. Inchunin …

APTEKA (az yun. apotheke – anbor), nig. Dorukhona.

APRAKSIYA (yun. apraxia – befaoliyati), ikhtiloli faoliyati maqsadnok, ki binobar osebi qismhoi gunoguni qishri magzi sar paydo meshavad. A. hangomi omosi mayna, ensefalit va g. sar mezanad. Vobasta ba mavzei illat chand navi A.-ro farq mekunand (mas., fazoi, mushaki, dahoni va g.). Sababi A.-i fazoi osebi qismi pushti saru zeri …