Комрон.инфо

BANGI DEVONA (Datura stramonium), ajinakhorak, totura, shonai ajina, javzi masil, giyohest yaksola. To 1,5 m qad mekashad. Poyai rosti sershokh, bargi darozruyai parrador, guli qifshakli safed, guzai bayzashakli sershokh, tukhmi gurdashakli siyoh dorad. Az apr. to okhiri tiramoh gulu meva mekunad. B. d. giyohi baso zahrnok va badbuy buda, hamchun …

BAKULEV Aleksandr Nikolaevich (7. 12. 1890, Nevenikovskayai vil. Saratov – 31. 3. 1967, Moskva), jarroh, akad. AF IJSHS (1958), azoi haqiqi (1948) va prezidenti AIT IJSHS (1953 – 60), Qahramoni Mehnati Sotsialisti (1960). Fak-ti tibbii Donishgohi Saratovro khatm karda (1915), az s. 1919 dar klinikai jarrohii hamin donishgoh ordinator shuda …

BANAN (Musa paradisiaca, M. sapientum), pizang, rastaniest bisyorsola. Poyai kutoh va barghoi nihoyat kalon dorad. Mevaash darozruya (daroziash 15 sm, qutrash 3 – 5 sm), magzash ordshakl, betukhm, tamash shirin. Dar yak band («khusha») to 300 adad meva hosil mekunad (vazni umumii onho 50 – 60 kg ast). Badi samar …

BAKTERIYAHO (Bacteria; az yun. bakterion – chubcha), mikroorganizmhoi asosan yakhujayra, ki dar tabiat nihoyat farovonand. B.-ro bori avval dar a. 17 olimi gollandi A. Levenguk oshkor kard. Omuzishi daqiqi khususiyathoi biologii B. bo nomi olimi fransavi L. Paster, mikrobiologi nemis R. Kokh va olimi anglis D. Lister marbut ast. B. …

BALUM (Pharynx, fauces), halqum, uzve, ki javfi biniro ba hanjara va javfi dahonro bo surkhruda mepayvandad. B. az se qism iborat ast: qismi boloi yo halqudimog (tavassuti du surokhii tukhmshakl – khoana ba javfi bini roh dorad); qismi mobayni yo dahoni (ba javfi dahon hamshafat buda, az bolo bo komi …