Комрон.инфо

ANALIZATORHO, silsilai tashkilahoi makhsusi asab dar hayvonoti oli va odam, ki hodisahoi dar atrof va dokhili organizm ba amal oyandaro dark, inchunin akhbori qabulkardaro tahvil mekunad. Mafhumi A.-ro s. 1909 olimi rus I.P. Pavlov ba ilm dokhil namudaast. Darki angezahoi dokhili va beruni dar retseptorho – nugi torhoi asabhoi markazshitob …

ANALGIN (Analginum), doruest, ki tasiri dardbari, tabfarori va ziddiiltihobi dorad. A.-ro dar mavridi dardi nimsara, bemorihoi shadidi rohi nafas, zukom, ensefalit, sarsom (meningit), tarbod, ziqi dil tayin mekunand. Hamchun dorui taskinbakhsh hangomi sardard, dandondard, bugumdard, mushakdard, dardhoi khosiyatashon iltihobi kor farmuda meshavad. Dar holathoi digar A. mumkin chandon tasiri bosamar …

ANALGEZIYA (yun. analgesia – behissi, karakhti), nig. Bedardgardoni.

AMFETAMIN, yak nav doru, angezandai sistemai asabhoi markazi. A. analogi gormonhoi adrenalin va noradrenalin meboshad. Sulfati A. bo nomi «Fenamin» malum ast. A. soli 1887 chun davoi sust kardani ishtiho hosil karda shuda bud. Dar davrai Jangi duyumi jahon ba askarhoi amerikoi har ruz 10 qursi A.-ro medodand. S. 1954 …

AMPUTATSIYA (lot. amputatio – burida dur kardan), amali jarrohist, ki qismi kanorii dastu poy yo azoi illatnok (mas., gadudi shir, gardanai bachadon va g.)-ro burida dur mekunand. Qisman A. kardani dastu poyro ekzartikulyatsiya va purra A. kardani azoro ekstirpatsiya menomand. Faqat dar surate A. mekunand, ki yagon azoi badan az …