ZABONSuZONAK (Polugonum hydropiper), zabongazak, sagkush, zanjabili obi, giyohest yaksolai nihoyat tund. Az 10 to 70 sm qad mekashad. Poyai rosti sershokhcha (odatan surkhtob), bargi neshtarshakl (daroziash 2,5 – 10 sm, barash 0,4 – 1,7 sm), guli maydai sabztob yo gulobi, khushaguli sarakmonand (daroziash 4 – 12 sm), chormagzaki seqirrai siyoh, …
Mufassal »
ZABON (Lingua), uzvi mushakiest dar javfi dahon. Z. dar omekhta sokhtanu furu dodani gizo, artikulyatsiyai sadoho va nutq shirkat mevarzad. Z. nug, bekh va tana doshta, az mushakhoi khudi (darozruya, kundalang va ufuqi) va skeleti (mushakhoi manahu zaboni, zerzabonu zaboni va darafshu zaboni) tarkib yoftaast. Mushakhoi khudi Z. gafsii zabonro …
Mufassal »
YODOFORM (Iodoformium), yak nav doru. Dar shakli khoka (10 g) va khamira (yodoform – 40 hissa, oksidi ruh – 40 hissa, glitserin – 20 hissa) istehsol karda meshavad. Hamchun dorui ziddimikrobi va antiseptiki baroi tabobati zakhmu yarahoi siroyatyofta istifoda mebarand. Dar shishahoi dahonashon mahkam dar joi salqin va torik nigoh …
Mufassal »
YODONAT (Iodine + Potassium iodine), yak nav dorui ziddi ufunat (antiseptiki). Moddai asosii tasirbakhshi on yod ast. Dar shakli mahlulhoi gunogun istehsol karda meshavad. Hangomi ba pust molidan, yod ba mubodilai moddaho tasir rasonda, ravandi assimilyatsiyaro metezonad. Etanol ikhroji yodro sust va tasiri angezishovari onro ba boftaho kam mekunad. Y. …
Mufassal »
YODOLIPOL (lot. iodolipolum), ravgani yodnokshuda. Rangash zard yo zardi burtob, az 29 – 31% yod iborat ast. Dar ob hal nashuda, dar spirt kamu besh hal meshavad. Tami Y. ravgani kastonaro memonad. Ba efir va khloroform dar har guna tanosub omekhta megardad. Y.-ro chun vositai kontrasti hangomi tadqiqi rentgenologii khirnoy …
Mufassal »
ZAGOZA (Ephedra equisetum), bandak, bireshimkhoma, bugumbutta, buttaest sershokhcha. Az 1,5 to 3 m qad mekashad. SHokhhoyash gafsi khokistarrang, shokhchahoyash boriki bugumdor, tukhmash mudavvari siyoh. May – iyun gul karda, mevaash iyul – avg. mepazad. Dar nishebihoi sersang va shagalzamini sohili daryoho, tarqishi shakhho meruyad. Dar mavzehoi Qurama, kuhi Mevagul, Turkiston, …
Mufassal »
ZAGIRBUTTA (Linaria vulgaris), giyohest bisyorsola. Az 20 to 90 sm qad mekashad. Poyaash rost, bargash paydarham, darozruyai neshtarshakl, gulash zard, tukhmash pahni siyoh. Mohi iyul gul mekunad. Alafi begonai bogot ast. Bo maqsadi dorui saraki rastaniro dar davrai gulshukuft megundorand; dar joi soya khushkonida meshavad. Dar tibbi khalqi Z.-ro hangomi …
Mufassal »
ZAGILOMOS (Condyloma), kondiloma, omosi ozakhshaklest, ki dar luobpardai maqad va uzvhoi tanosul padid meoyad. Z. bazan ba miqdori ziyod paydo shuda, «gulkaram»-ro memonad. Z. bemorii siroyati buda, angezandai on dar natijai aloqai jinsi intiqol meyobad. Angezandai bemori baze virushoi papillomai odam meboshand (Human papillomavirus; HPV 6 va HPV 11). Az …
Mufassal »
ZAGIRAK (Linaria popovii), zagirgiyoh, zagirkahak, giyohest bisyorsola. Az 20 to 100 sm qad mekashad. Poyaash rost, beshokh, qismi boloiyash shokhchador. Bargash paydarhami bedumcha, neshtarshakl. Gulash zardtob, tukhmash buri siyohtob, gurdashakl. Apr. – avg. gul karda tukhm mebandad. Z. dar biyobon, beshazori garmser, margzorhoi subalpi, zaminhoi bekorkhobida, kanori rohho, daryobod, nishebihoi …
Mufassal »
ZAGIR (Linum usitatissimum), rastaniest yaksola. Az 30 to 120 sm qad mekashad. Poyai panjazada, bargi neshtarshakl, guli nilobi, kabud, bazan safed yo gulobi, guzai sertukhm, tukhmi qahvarangi zardtob dorad. Z.-ro az qadim hamchun ziroat meparvarand. Ravgani Z. dar tekhnika, sanoati khurokvori, rangubor, bofandagi, charmgari va g. vase istifoda meshavad. Dar …
Mufassal »
Комрон.инфо