Комрон.инфо

GEMOGLOBINEMIYA (Haemoglobinaemia; az gemoglobin va haima – khun), dar plazmai khun ziyod budani miqdori gemoglobini ozod. Dar tarkibi plazmai khuni odamoni solim miqdori gemoglobinhoi ozod kam ast (10 – 40 g/l). Onho gemoglobini eritrositho meboshand, ki sikli hayoti khudro ba okhir rasondaand. Dar tarkibi plazmai khun miqdori gemoglobini ozod az …

GEN(yun. genos – mabdai nasl, paydoish), vohidi odditarini irsiyat. G. yak qismi molekulai kislotai dezoksiribonukleat – KDN (dar baze virusho kislotahoi ribonukleat – KRN) meboshad. Avvalin farziyai nazariyavii ba nasl guzashtani nishonahoi volidonro hanuz donishmandoni YUnoni Qadim Demokrit, Buqrot va dig. bayon karda budand. Ammo mavjudiyati omilhoi odditarini irsiro tabiatshinosi …

GEMOHROMATOZ (az gemo… va yun.chroma, chromatos – rang), siderofiliya, diabeti birinji, sirrozi pigmenti, bemorii irsi, ki boisi ikhtiloli mubodilai ohan va az rohi hozima bisyor jabbida shudanu dar boftaho tahshon gashtani on meshavad. Bemori faqat dar mardho duchor meoyad. Bazan bo alomathoi sirrozi jigar va diabeti qand, hamchunin rangi birinji …

GEMOFTALM (az gemo… va yun. ophthalmos – chashm), dar javfi guzai chashm gun shudani khun. Sababi on osebi chashm va bemorihoi umumi (bemorii gippertoniya, diabeti qand va g.) meboshand. Hune, ki ba jismi shishamonand rekhtaast, tadrijan jabbida meshavad. Dar asnoi G. bazan binobar hamroh shudani zukom shabakiyai chashm kuchida, boisi …

GEMOFILIYA (Haemophilia; az gemo… va philia – mayl), bemorii irsi, ki ba on khunravii az etidol ziyod khos ast; yake az shaklhoi diatezi khunrez. G. az norasoii omile, ki baroi bastani khun zarur ast, paydo meshavad. Ba G. faqat mardon giriftor meshavand, zero ki onro az modari zohiran solimi khud …