DERMATOTLAZIYA (az dermato… va thlasis – fishor ovardan, pakhsh kardan, pora namudan), kushishi muzohimi bo rohi puchidan, molish dodan, kharoshidan va qabza kardan, ba angezish ovardani pusti khud.

DIATERMIYA (yun. diathermáino – garm mekunam), endotermiya, yake az usulhoi fizioterapiya, ki hangomi on boftayu uzvho bo jarayoni balandbasomadi elektr garm karda meshavand. D. – ro s. 1905 dukhturi chekh R. Seynek dar amaliyai tib jori namud. Onro hangomi bemorihoi iltihobii muzmin, bemorihoi shadidi iltihobii uzvu sistemaho, ikhtiloli tagziya, iltihobi …

DERMATOMIOZIT (az dermato… va yun. mys, myós – mushak), bemorii umumii organizm, ki hangomi on asosan pust, mushak va asab illat meyoband. Malumoti avvalinro oid ba D. soli 1887 bekhabar az hamdigar dukhturoni nemis E. Vagner va H. Unferrikht (s. 1891 istilohi «D».-ro peshnihod namudaast) dodaand. Dar borai paydoish va …

DIATEZI HUNREZ (Diathesis haemorrhagia), diatezi gemorragi, yak guruhi bemorihost, ki alomati asosii onho khunravii az etidol ziyod (dar natijai kafidani ragi khun dar zeri pust, javfi bandho, khunshori az bini, milki dandonho, bachadon, gurdaho, tarovidani davomnoki khun az jarohat, bad az kandani dandon va g.) meboshad. Kafidani ragi khun va …

DERMATOMIKOZHO (Dermatomycosis; az derma va mikozho), yak guruhi bemorihoi pust. Nig. Bemorihoi zanburugii pust.

DIKROSELIOZ (Dicrocoeliosis), yak nav bemorii gelmintozi. Hangomi D. jigar va talkhadon oseb meyobad. Angezandai D. Dicrocoelium lanceatum ast; daroziash 5 – 15 mm, pahniash 1 – 2,5 mm. Dar davrai boligi on dar majroi talkha va talkhadoni chorvoi kalon va moli mayda zindagi mekunad. Manbai bemori hayvonoti alafkhor buda, onho …

DIVERTIKUL (lot. diverticulum – inkhilof, mayl ba sue), modarzodi yo gayrimodarzodi jasta baromadani devorai uzvhoi kovok (surkhruda, shoshadon, ruda va g.). D.-i modarzodi ba nuqsi uzv vobasta ast. D.-i gayrimodarzodi hangomi taziqi sathi uzv ba devora, ki dar natijai osebho(mas., iltihob va g.) sust shudaast, ba vujud meoyad. Muhtavoi dar …

DIBAZOL, yak nav doru. D. tonusi mushakhoi suftai uzvhoi rohi medayu rudaho, azoi tanosulu peshob, raghoi khungard va g.-ro sust mekunad. D. baroi raf sokhtani khuruji nogahonii dardi sar (hangomi gipertoniya), shikam (dar vaqti khalai ruda yo jigar), sanduqi sina (dar vaqti khuruji stenokardiya) yo miyon (hangomi dardi sangi peshob) …

DIAFRAGMA (yun. Diaphragma – monea, devora), devorai payu mushakii bayni qafasi sina va shikam. D. az mushaki nafise iborat ast, ki shakli gunbazro doshta, bo bargaki nazdidevoravii plevra (shushparda) faro girifta shudaast. Sathi poyoni D. furukhamida buda, jonibi javfi shikam menigarad; onro bargakhoi nazdidevoravii shikamparda ihota mekunand. Torhoi mushaki D. …

DINAMOMETRIYA (yun. dynamis – quvva va metreo – chen kardan), yak tarzi chen kardani nerui mushakhoi gunogun. Hangomi D. az dinamometrho istifoda mekunand. Dinamometrho gunogun meshavand. Mas., dar mavridi chen namudani nerui mushakhoi panja dinamometrhoi qabzagi, hangomi chen kardani nerui mushakhoi rostkunandai qomat boshad, dinamometrhoi andomiro kor mefarmoyand. YAke az …