BEMORIHOI BADI ZODAN (Morbi puerperalis), guruhi bemorihoe, ki dar davomi 6 – 8 haftai avvali badi tavallud rukh namuda, ba homilagi va zoish aloqamand meboshad.
Iltihobi uzvhoi jinsi dar natijai ba jarohati bachadon roh yoftani mikrobhoi bemoriangez badi aftodani hamrohak, daridan, shikof shudan va kharosh khurdani gardanai bachadon, mahbal, atrofi maqad, inchunin dar natijai az manbahoi gazaki zan (gazaki bodomakhoi gulu, kariesi dandon va g.) guzashtani mikrobhoi fasodovar ba vujud meoyad. Ikhroji barmahali obi janin, az toksikozi der zaif shudani organizm (nig. Toksikozhoi homilagon), inchunin dar davrai homilagi rioya nakardani qoidahoi behdosht va ikhtiloli tagziya ba paydoishi B. musoidat mekunand.
Mikrobho ba zakhmi bachadon yo mahbal daromada, gazaki juziro ba vujud meorand, ki on minbad ba boftahoi charbui kos va dig. uzvho pahn gashta, sababi ba vujud omadani gazaki shikamparda (peritonit) va ufunat meshavad. Dar mavridi B. ahvoli zan bad shuda, ishtiho kam, harorati badan baland (to 380) megardad, tablarza, dardi sar ba amal meoyad. Hangomi dar tavalludkhona budani zan kormandoni tib tadbirhoi zaruri meandeshand. Vale bazan zuhuroti B. on qadar ayon nest, binobar in 1 – 2 ruz andake tab kardani uro (to 37,5%) oqibati sakht shudani gadudhoi shir donista, zanro az tavalludkhona javob medihand. Dar ruzi 10 – 14-umi badi zoish (yo dertar) zan nogahon tab karda, ahvolash bad meshavad; kamishtihoi, dard kardani zeri shikam, ikhtiloli peshobroni, qabziyat ba vujud meoyad. In hama alomati gazaki uzvhoi jinsi buda, muolijai favriro taqozo mekunad.
Peshgirii B. vazifai asosii mushovaragohi tibbii zanon va tavalludkhonaho meboshad. Raftori zan, munosibati u ba tavsiyahoi dukhtur dar davrai homilagi, hangomi tavallud va dar davrai badi on ahamiyati kalon dorad. Sarivaqt hozir shudani zani homila ba mushovaragoh, tabobati sarivaqtii toksikozho, rioyai qoidahoi gigienai shakhsi B.-ro peshgiri mekunand.
Nig. niz Mastit, Pielonefrit, Endometrit, Adneksit, Peritonit, Siroyati anaerobi.
M.F. Dodkhoeva.