Savtiyot chist?

Savol: Savtiyot chist?

Javob: Savtiyot yo khud onro solhoi pesh «Fonetika» menomidand – in ilmest ovozro mavridi omuzish qaror medihad. Dar savtiyot ovozhoi nutq mavridi tahlilu omuzish qaror megirad, ki khususan ba hissaho, qonuniyat va payvastshavii sadoho tahqiq megardand.

Malumot ilovagi: Ovozro odam va hayvonot az khud barovarda metavonand va tarkibu tartib va namudu shakli onro dar shakli khatti bayon kardan vazifai ilmi «Savtiyot» ast. Solhoi okhir Savtiyot khele taraqqi kardaast va alakay barnomaho hastand, ki ovozi odamro meshinosand va metavonand az sukhanoni odamiro ba shakli khatti tashakkul dihand.

Bakhusus shirkati Google yak somonae dorad, ki az ovozi odam tariqi mikrofon nutqashro ba shakli khatti bargardonida onro az yak zabon ba digar zabon tarjuma namoyad va hatto boz dar shakli ovoz onro bargashta talaffuz kunad. Surogai in mahsulot dar somonai www.translate.google.com ast.

Boyad qayd kard, ki ilmi savtiyot az kujoi dahon, az kujoi zabon va chikhel dar vaqti baromadani ovoz az gulu shakl giriftani zabon va digar masalahoro meomuzad. In il nihoyat kalon ast va nozukihoi khudro holo to ba okhir naomukhtaast. Ba nazari olimoni peshqadam ilmi saftiyot tanho dar nisfi in ilmro kashf kardaand va baroi noil gardani boqimondai in ilm asrho lozim ast.

Masalan ovozi akkosi sagi kaloni siyoh az ovozi sagchai maydacha farqiyat dorad va ba mutakhassioni sohai savtiyot vazifa guzoshtaand, ki dar shakli khatti dar qogaz va yo dar shakli digari materiyavi ovozi in du makhluqro tasvir namoyand, ki shakhsi khonanda inro dar vaqti khondan va yo talaffuz kardan tavonad, ki farq namoyad.

Alhol ilmi «Aksnigori» khele taraqqi kardaast va agar  kase suratashro dar feysbuk va yo Google guzorad pas in somonaho onhoro dar khud ba yodashon megirand va hangomi dar oyanda boz hamroh kardani digar surati khud vayho shumoro darhol shinokhta nomu nasabatonro menavisand. Dar ilmi savtiyot holo shinokhtani ovoz to in daraja odam ba odam imkonnopazir ast vale mutakhassison dar noil gashtani in maqsad kushish karda istodaand.