LARINGOSPAZM

LARINGOSPAZM (Laryngospasmus; yun. larynx, laryngos – hanjara va spazm), tashannuji nogahoni va khurujmonandi mushakhoi hanjara, ki boisi tang va basta shudani rogi nafaskashi megardad. Sababi L. angezishi sakhti dastgohi asabu mushakii hanjara ast. L. beshtar dar kudakone, ki gizoi suni istemol mekunand, hangomi ikhtiloli mubodilai moddaho, dar organizm narasidani namakhoi kaltsiy va vitamini D, dar zaminai bronkhopnevmoniya, rakhit, spazmofiliya, gidrosefaliya va g. ba mushohida merasad.
Dar asnoi khuruji L. kudak nogahon bo sadoi hushtakmonand nafas girifta, rangi ru meparad, chehra kabud meshavad; sar ba qafo kham gashta, dahon boz ast; kudak araqi sard mekunad, nafasgiri muvaqqatan qat meyobad. Minbad binobar dar organizm jam shudani gazi karbonat va angezishi markazi nafas kudak az digar nafas mekashad. Dar holathoi sabuk L. chand soniya davom karda, badi on kudak nafasi chuqur megirad va orom meshavad (bazan andak khobash mebarad). Bemori metavonad dar davomi ruz borho takror yobad. Dar mavridi vaznin budani khuruji L. az dahoni kudak kafk rafta, u behush meshavad, beikhtiyor tar mekunad, dil az kor memonad. Hangomi beshtar davom kardani khuruj binobar nafasgir shudan kudak mefavtad.
L. dar odamoni kalon niz ba mushohida merasad. Hangomi khuruji marizi bemorro orom kardan lozim ast; ba u ob menushonand, ba ruyash ob meposhand, oksigen medihand, ba takhtapushtash mezanand. Buy kashondani spirti navshodir niz mufid ast. Dar hama guna holathoi L. maslihati dukhtur hatmist. Muolijai L. ba raf namudani sababhoi on nigaronda meshavad.