GENOTIP

GENOTIP, majmui genhoe, ki dar khromosomahoi organizm joygir shudaand. Ba manoi vase G. majmui omilhoi naslii organizm buda, nishonahoi irsii az nasl ba nasl guzarandaro dar khud nigoh medorad. G. sistemaest, ki inkishof, sokht va faoliyati hayotii organizm, yane majmui hamai alomathoi organizm – fenotipi onro nazorat karda meistad. G. sistemai yagonai genhoi ba hamdigar tasirkunanda meboshad; az in ru zuhuroti har yak gen az muhiti genotipie, ki gen dar on joygir shudaast, vobasta ast. Istilohi «G.» bazan ba manoi mahdud baroi ifoda kardani guruhi genho yo hatto genhoi alohida istifoda meshavad. Nig. niz Irsiyat.