Комрон.инфо
QONUNI KONSTITUTSIONII JUMHURII TOJIKISTON DAR BORAI INTIKhOBOTI VAKILON BA MAJLISHOI MAHALLII VAKILONI KhALQ
(Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, s. 1999, №12, mod. 298; s. 2007, №5, mod. 353; s. 2012, №8, mod. 813; s. 2014, №7, q. 1, mod. 383, №11, mod. 640; Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.2017 s., №1412)
Ba Qonuni konstitutsionii Jumhurii Tojikiston az 10 dekabri soli 1999 «Dar borai intikhoboti vakilon ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq» (Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, s. 1999, №12, mod. 298; s. 2007, №5, mod. 353; s. 2012, №8, mod. 813) tagyiru ilovahoi zerin vorid karda shavand:
I. QOIDAHOI UMUMI
Moddai 1. Prinsiphoi asosii intikhobot
Intikhobot ba Majlishoi vakiloni khalqi Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyat, shahri Dushanbe, shahr va nohiya dar havzahoi hududii yakmandatii intikhobot dar asosi huquqi intikhobotii umumi, barobar va mustaqim bo ovozdihii pinhoni ba muhlati panj sol guzaronida meshavad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 11. Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai intikhoboti vakilon ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq
Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai intikhoboti vakilon ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq ba Konstitutsiyai Jumhurii Tojikiston asos yofta, az Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkur, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston, inchunin sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof namudaast, iborat meboshad. (Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
(QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 2. Huquqi umumii intikhobot
Intikhoboti vakilon ba Majlishoi vakiloni khalqi Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyat, shahri Dushanbe, shahr va nohiya umumi ast. Shahrvandoni Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki dar ruzi intikhobot sinnashon ba 18 rasidaast, qati nazar az millat, najod, jins, zabon, etiqodi dini, mavqei siyosi, vazi ijtimoi, tahsil va molu mulk huquqi intikhob kardan va intikhob shudanro dorand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Shakhsone, ki az tarafi sud gayri qobili amal donista shudaand va yo muvofiqi hukmi sud dar joyhoi az ozodi mahrumshudagon nigoh doshta meshavand, huquqi dar intikhobot ishtirok kardan nadorand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Shahrvandi Jumhurii Tojikiston dar yak vaqt vakili besh az du maqomoti namoyandagii hokimiyati davlati buda nametavonad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 3. Huquqi barobari intikhobot
Intikhobkunandagon dar asosi huquqi barobar dar intikhobot ishtirok mekunand va har kadomi onho yak ovoz dorand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 4. Huquqi bevositai intikhobot
Vakilon ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq az tarafi shahrvandon mustaqiman intikhob karda meshavand.
Moddai 5. Ovozdihii pinhoni
Ovozdihi dar intikhoboti vakilon ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq ozodona va pinhoni meboshad. Nazorat ba izhori irodai intikhobkunandagon man ast.
Moddai 6. Oshkorbayoni hangomi tayyori va guzaronidani intikhobot
(QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Tayoyri va guzaronidani intikhobot ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq az tarafi komissiyahoi intikhobot oshkoro surat megirad va dar vositahoi akhbori omma inikos megardad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Komissiyahoi intikhobot ba shahrvandon az kori khud, az tasisi havzaho va uchastkahoi intikhobot, hayat, joyu soati korashon va az ruykhati intikhobkunandagon khabar medihand.
Komissiyahoi intikhobot natijai baqaydgirii nomzadhoro ba vakili, sharhi holi nomzadhoi baqaydgirifta, natijai ovozhoi giriftai har nomzad va jambasti intikhobotro ba malumoti shahrvandon merasonand. Dar majlishoi komissiyahoi intikhobot, dar binoi ovozdihi dar ruzi intikhobot va hangomi hisobkunii ovozho yak nafari namoyanda (nozir) az hizbhoi siyosi, ki nomzadhoro ba vakili peshnihod kardaand, shakhsoni boetimodi nomzadhoi mustaqil, namoyandahoi matbuot, televizion va radio huzur doshta metavonand. Vakolathoi onho boyad bo hujjathoi dakhldor tasdiq karda shuda boshand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Hizbhoi siyosi, ki nomzadhoro ba vakili peshbari kardaand, dar borai namoyandagoni khud kamash panj ruz pesh az intikhobot ba komissiyahoi havzavii intikhobot khabar medihand.
Ba rafti ovozdihi va ba faoliyati komissiyahoi intikhobot dakholat kardani namoyandagon va noziron mumkin nest. Onho metavonand bo ijozati raisi komissiyai dakhldori intikhobot savol dikhand va sharhi onro talab namoyand, diqqati azoyoni komissiya va khozironro ba roh yoftani vayronkunii Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkur jalb sozand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Vositahoi akhbori omma rafti tayyorii intikhobot va guzaronidani on, inchunin qarorhoi komissiyahoi intikhobotiro inikos mekunand.
II. HAVZAHO VA UChASTKAHOI INTIKhOBOT
Moddai 7. Tashkil kardani havzahoi intikhobot
Baroi intikhoboti vakilon miqdori zerini havzahoi hududii intikhobot tashkil karda meshavand:
ba Majlishoi vakiloni khalqi Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyatho va shahri Dushanbe – na beshtar az 70 havzai intikhobot;
ba Majlishoi vakiloni khalqi shahr, nohiya – na beshtar az 40 havzai intikhobot.
Az har havzai intikhobot yak vakil ba Majlisi dakhldori vakiloni khalq, intikhob karda meshavad.
Miqdori havzahoi intikhobotro baroi intikhoboti Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq ba haddi meyori muqarrarkardai hamin Qonun Majlisi dakhldor bo nazardoshti shumorai intikhobkunandagon, hudud va sharoiti digari mahalli muqarrar menamoyad.
Havzahoi intikhobotro komissiyai dakhldori intikhoboti Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyat, shahri Dushanbe, shahr, nohiya odatan bo shumorai barobari intikhobkunandagon tashkil medihad. Hududi havzahoi intikhobot bo nazardoshti sokhtori hududii viloyat, shahru nohiyaho bo rizoiyati raisoni dakhldor muayyan karda meshavad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Ruykhati havzahoi intikhobotro, ki dar on hudud va shumorai intikhobkunandagon zikr yoftaast, komissiyai dakhldori intikhobot na dertar az 15 ruzi badi tain gardidani intikhobot chop mekunad.
Moddai 8. Tartib va meyori tashkil kardani uchastkahoi intikhobot
Uchastkahoi intikhobot bo nazardoshti hududi shahru nohiyaho, nohiyahoi shahr bo maqsadi muhayyo sokhtani sharoiti munosib baroi intikhobkunandagon tashkil karda meshavand.
Uchastkahoi intikhobot dar sanatoriyavu khonahoi istirohat, bemorkhonaho va tabobatgohhoi digari doimi, dar nohiyahoi durdastu dushvorguzari mahalli, mahalli sukunati shahrvandon tashkil shuda metavonand. In uchastkahoi intikhobot ba havzahoi intikhoboti makhalli joygirshavii onho dokhil meshavand.
Uchastkahoi intikhobot az tarafi komissiyahoi intikhoboti shahr, nohiya bo peshnihodi raisoni shahru nohiyaho tashkil karda meshavand.
Uchastkahoi intikhobot na deratr az ruzi bistu panjumi badi tain gardidani intikhobot tashkil karda meshavand. Dar nohiyahoi durdast va dushvorguzar uchastkahoi intikhobot dar hamon muhlat, dar mavridhoi istisno boshad, panj ruz pesh az intikhobot tashkil karda meshavand.
Uchastkahoi intikhobot odatan bo shumorai na kamtar az 20 nafar va na beshtar az 3000 nafar intikhobkunanda tashkil karda meshavad.
Binoi ovozdihii har uchastkai intikhobotro raisi shahru nohiya muayyan mekunad.
Komisiiyai intikhoboti shahru nohiya uchastkai intikhobotro raqamguzori mekunad va hududi har uchastkai intikhobotro bo zikri mahalli komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot va binoi ovozdihi ba intikhobkunandagon khabar medihad.
III. KOMISSIYaI INTIKhOBOT
Moddai 9. Sistemai komissiyahoi intikhobot
Baroi tashkil va guzaronidani intikhoboti Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq, komissiyahoi zerini intikhobot tasis doda meshavand:
komissiyai viloyatii intikhobot oid ba intikhoboti Majlisi vakiloni khalqi Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyat; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
komissiyai shahrii intikhobot oidi intikhobot ba Majlisi vakiloni khalqi shahri Dushanbe;
komissiyai shahrii intikhobot oid ba intikhoboti Majlisi vakiloni khalqi shahr; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
komissiyai nohiyavii intikhobot oid ba intikhoboti Majlisi vakiloni khalqi nohiya; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
komissiyahoi havzavii intikhobot;
komissiyahoi uchastkavii intikhobot.
Rohbarii umumi, nazorati tashkil va guzaronidani intikhoboti vakilon ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq az jonibi Komissiyai markazii intikhobot va raypursii Jumhurii Tojikiston amali karda meshavad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 10. Tashkili komissiyahoi viloyati, shahri, nohiyavii intikhobot
Komissiyahoi viloyati, shahri va nohiyavii intikhobot ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalqro Majlishoi dakhldori vakiloni khalq bo peshnihodi raisi viloyat, shahr va nohiyai dakhldor bo nazardoshti taklifhoi sokhtorhoi mahallii hizbhoi siyosii dar hududi viloyat, shahr va nohiya faoliyatkunanda na dertar az ruzi dahumi badi tain gardidani intikhobot dar hayati 7-13 azoi komissiya tashkil menamoyand. (QJT az 27.11.14 s., № 1133)
Rais, muovini rais va kotibi komissiya az jumlai azoyoni on dar avvalin majlisi on intikhob karda meshavand. Komissiyai viloyati, shahri va nohiyavii intikhobot dar borai hayat, nishoni va raqamhoi telefoni khud dar nashriyahoi mahalli malumot chop mekunad.
Moddai 11. Vakolathoi komissiyai viloyati, shahri, nohiyavii intikhobot
(QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Komissiyai intikhobot ba Majlisi vakiloni khalqi Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyat, shahri Dushanbe, shahr, nohiya: (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
– ba ijroi hamin Qonun dar hududi dakhldor nazorat menamoyad, tatbiqi yakkhelai onro tamin mekunad va oid ba masalahoi tashkili intikhobot tavzehot medihad; (Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
– oid ba intikhoboti Majlisi vakiloni khalqi Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyat, shahri Dushanbe, shahr va nohiya muvofiqan havzahoi intikhoboti tashkil medihad, onhoro nomguzori va raqamguzori mekunad;»; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
– komissiyahoi havzavii intikhobotro ba Majlisi dakhldori vakiloni khalq tashkil medihad va dar borai mahalli joygirshavii onho malumot chop mekunad; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
– kori komissiyahoi dakhldori intikhobotro tanzim mekunad, tartibi ba hayati onho dokhil namudani tagyirotro muayyan menamoyad, metavonad mustaqilona yo bo peshnihodi prokurori Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyat, shahri Dushanbe, shahr, nohiya qarorhoi komissiyahoi havzavi va uchastkavii intikhobotro dar surate, ki khilofi Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkur boshand, bekor kunad; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
– ba nomzadho baroi ishtirok dar marakai intikhobot sharoiti barobarro tamin menamoyad;
– mablagro ba komissiyahoi intikhobot taqsim menamoyad, bo binoyu naqliyot va vositahoi aloqa tamin kardani komissiyahoi intikhobotro nazorat mekunad va digar masalahoi taminoti moddiyu tekhnikii intikhobotro barrasi menamoyad;
– az rui shakli muqarrarnamudai Komissiyai markazii intikhobot va raypursi tayyor namudani byulletenhoi intikhobotro ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq, ruykhati intikhobkunandagon, protokolhoi komissiyahoi intikhobot, varaqahoi intikhoboti, muhri khud, digar hujjathoi intikhobotro tamin mekunad;
– az komissiyahoi havzavii intikhobot protokolhoi qaydi nomzadhoro ba vakili girifta, khamchunin protokolhoi natijai intikhoboti vakiloni Majlisi dakhldorro dar borai hayati nomzadhoi vakiloni az qayd guzashtai Majlisi dakhldor akhbor chop mekunad;
– akhbori namoyandagoni hizbhoi siyosi, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot va ittihodiyahoi jamiyatiro oid ba masalahoi tayyori va guzaronidani intikhobot meshunavad; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
– vakiloni intikhobshudaro ba qayd megirad, natijai intikhoboti Majlisi dakhldori vakiloni khalqro jambast mekunad, dar matbuot oidi jambasti intikhobot khabar va ruykhati vakiloni intikhobgardidaro chop mekunad;
– masalahoi guzaronidani ovozdihi va intikhoboti takroriro hallu fasl menamoyad;
– intikhoboti vakilon ba Majlisi dakhldori vakiloni khalqro ba joi vakiloni khorijgardida tain mekunad va meguzaronad;
– arzu shikoyathoro az khususi qaroru amali komissiyahoi dakhldori intikhobot dida mebaroyad va az rui onho qaror qabul mekunad;
– ba boygoni suporidani hujjathoi vobasta ba tashkilu guzaronidani intikhobotro tamin mekunad; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
– vakolathoi digarero, ki Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkur peshbini namudaast, amali menamoyad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 12. Tashkili komissiyai havzavii intikhobot
Komissiyai havzavii intikhobot az tarafi komissiyahoi dakhldori viloyati, shahri va nohiyavii intikhobot bo peshnihodi raisi viloyat, shahr va nohiyai dakhldor bo nazardoshti taklifhoi sokhtorhoi mahallii hizbhoi siyosii dar hududi viloyat, shahr va nohiya faoliyatkunanda na dertar az 55 ruz pesh az intikhobot dar hayati rais, muovini rais, kotib va na kamtar az 8 azo tashkil karda meshavad. (QJT az 27.11.14 s., № 1133)
Moddai 13. Vakolathoi komissiyai havzavii intikhobot
Komissiyai havzavii intikhobot:
– ijroi talaboti Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkurro dar hududi havzai intikhobot nazorat mekunad; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
– ba intikhobkunandagon dar borai mahalli uchastkahoi intikhobot khabar medihad;
– ba nomzadho baroi ishtirok dar marakai intikhoboti sharoiti barobarro tamin mekunad;
– nomzadhoi ba vakili peshbarigardida, shakhsoni boetimodi onhoro ba qayd megirad va ba onho shahodatnomai dakhldor medihad; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
– baroi tashkili vokhurihoi nomzadho ba vakili va intikhobkunandagon musoidat mekunad;
– akhbori komissiyahoi uchastkavi, namoyandagoni hizbhoi siyosi, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot, rohbaroni tashkilotho, hamchunin maqomoti ittihodiyahoi jamiyatiro vobasta ba masalahoi tayyorii intikhobot va guzaronidani on meshunavad; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
– az tarafi komissiyahoi uchastkavii intikhobot tartib dodan va baroi shinosoii umum peshnihod kardani ruykhati intikhobkunandagonro nazorat menamoyad;
– matni byulleteni intikhobotro az rui havzai intikhobot tasdiq mekunad va uchastkahoi intikhobotro bo byulletenhoi intikhobot tamin menamoyad;
– natijai intikhoboti havzaro muqarrar va ba komissiyai dakhldori viloyati, shahri nohiyavii intikhobot mesuporad;
– natijai intikhobotro oid ba havzai intikhobot muqarrar va chop karda, ba vakili intikhobshuda shahodatnoma medihad;
– ovozdihii takrori va intikhoboti takrori, hamchunin intikhoboti vakilonro ba ivazi vakiloni khorijshuda tashkil menamoyad;
– arzu shikoyathoro az khususi qarorho va faoliyati komissiyahoi uchastkavii intikhobot barrasi namuda, doir ba onho qarorho qabul mekunad;
– vakolathoi digarro tibqi Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkur va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston amali menamoyad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 14. Tashkil kardani komissiyam uchastkavii intikhobot
Komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobotro komissiyai shahri, nohiyavii intikhobot 45 ruz pesh az intikhobot dar hayati 5-19 azo, az jumla rais, muovini rais, kotib tashkil mekunad. Agar komissiya dar hayati 7 nafar tashkil shavad, rais va kotib intikhob karda meshavad.
Dar surati zarurat hayati azoi komissiyai intikhobot metavonad ziyod va kam shavad.
Moddai 15. Vakolathoi komissiyahoi uchastkavii intikhobot
Komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot:
– ruykhati intikhobkunandagoni uchastkaro tartib medihad;
– intikhobkunandagonro bo ruykhati iitikhobkunandagon shinos mekunad, arizahoro dar borai sahvu galathoi ruykhat qabul va barrasi menamoyad va masalai ba on dokhil namudani tagyiroti dakhldorro hal mekunad;
– az intikhobkunandagone, ki dar ruzi intikhobot baroi dar joi istiqomat budan va dar ovozdihi ishtirok kardan imkoniyat nadorand, lifofahoi sarbastai doroi varaqahoi intikhobotro qabul mekunad;
– aholiro dar borai mahalli voqegashtai komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot, vaqti kori on, inchunin ruzi intikhobot va joi ovozdihi khabardor mekunad;
– binoi ovozdihi va quttihoi intikhobot va digar tajhizoti intikhobotro tayyor mekunad;
– ovozdihiro dar ruzi intikhobot dar uchastkai intikhobot tashkil menamoyad;
– ovozhoi dar uchastkai intikhobot dodashudaro hisob mekunad;
– arzu shikoyathoro doir ba masalahoi tayyori ba intikhobot va tashkili ovozdihi barrasi karda, oid ba onho qarorho qabul mekunad;
– vakolathoi digarro tibqi Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkur va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston amali menamoyad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 16. Uzviyat dar komissiyahoi intikhobot
Uzvi komissiyai intikhobot hangomi ijroi vakolathoyash boyad betaraf va kholis boshad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Uzvi komissiyaro az rui arizai shakhsiyash, hamchunin dar holati mahrum shudan az vakolathoyash az ijroi vazifa ozod kardan mumkin ast.
Dar holati talabhoi hamin Qonunro rioya nakardan va mudom ba vazifahoi khud beetinoi namudani uzvi komissiya huquqi az vakolathoyash mahrum kardani u ba maqome taalluk dorad, ki in komissiyaro tasis dodaast.
Dar surati zarurat uzvi navi komissiyai intikhobot mutobiqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai hamin Qonun tayin karda meshavad.
Nomzad ba vakilii Majlisi mahallii vakiloni khalq, uzvi komissiyai viloyati, shahri, nohiyavii intikhobot, inchunin komissiyai havzavi yo uchastkavii intikhobot, ki ovozdihiro dar hamon havza yo uchastkai intikhoboti tashkil mekunad, buda nametavonad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087; az 27.11.14 s., № 1133)
Yak shakhs metavonad uzvi tanho yak komissiyai intikhobot boshad.
Moddai 17. Tashkili kori komissiyahoi intikhobot
Rais, muovini rais va kotibi komissiyai intikhobot dar majlisi yakumi komissiyai dakhldor intikhob karda meshavand.
Majlisi komissiyai intikhobot dar surate salohiyatdor meboshad, ki dar majlis na kamtar az se du hissai hayati komissiya ishtirok namoyad. Qarori komissiya ba tariqi ovozdihii oshkoro bo ovozi aksariyati hayati umumii azoi khuzurdoshtai komissiya qabul karda meshavad. Azoi komissiya, ki bo qarori on rozi nestand, huquq dorand aqidai makhsusi khudro bayon namoyand, ki on dar shakli khatti ba protokol zamima karda meshavad. Dar surati barobarii ovozho ovozi rais halkunanda meboshad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087; Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Komissiyahoi intikhoboti dar faoliyati khud ba hej maqomoti davlati vobasta nestand. Ijroi qarori komissiyai intikhobot, ki dar doirai vakolati on qabul shudaast, baroi komissiyahoi poenii intikhobot, hamchunin maqomoti dakhldori mahallii hokimiyati davlati, hizbhoi siyosi va tashkilotho hatmi meboshad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Maqomoti davlati va maqomoti ittihodiyahoi jamiyati, korkhonaho, muassisaho, tashkilotho, shakhsoni mansabdor vazifadorand, ki ba komissiyai intikhobot baroi amali gardonidani vakolathoyashon kumak rasonand, malumothoi baroi korashon zarurro muhayyo namoyand.
Maqomoti davlati, tashkilothoi davlati baroi tayyori va guzaronidani intikhobot binoho, tajhizot, vositahoi naqliyot va mavodi zaruriro roygon ba ikhtiyori komissiyahoi intikhobot voguzor menamoyand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Binoho va tajkhizoti korkhonaho va tashkilothoi gayridavlati baroi kori komissiyahoi intikhobot dar asosi ijora az hisobi bujai jumhuriyavi istifoda burda meshavand.
Komissiyai intikhobot huquq dorad oid ba masalahoi tayyori va guzaronidani intikhobot ba maqomoti dakhldori davlati va maqomoti ittikhodiyahoi jamiyati, ba tashkilotho, shakhsoni mansabdor murojiat namoyad va onho vazifador hastand, ki masalai ba miyon guzoshtaro barrasi namuda, dar muhlati na dertar az se ruz ba komissiyai intikhobot javob dihand. (Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Rais, muovini rais, kotib yo digar azoi komissiyai intikhobot bo qarori on dar davrai tayyori va guzaronidani intikhobot mumkin ast az ijroi vazifahoi istehsoli yo khizmati ozod karda shavand, ki dar in hol maoshi miyonai onho az hisobi mablagi baroi guzaronidani intikhobot judokarda doda meshavad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Komissiyahoi havzavi va uchastkavii intikhobot bad az on, ki Majlisi dakhldori vakiloni khalq vakolathoi vakilonro oid ba havzahoi dakhldori intikhoboti tasdiq kard, faoliyati khudro kat menamoyand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Komissiyai intikhobotii Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, komissiyahoi viloyat, shahri Dushanbe, shahri va nohiyavi faoliyati khudro bad az intikhob shudani vakilon az hamai havzahoi intikhoboti ba Majlishoi dakhldori vakiloni khalq qat menamoyad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 18. Barrasii shikoyat az qarori komissiyahoi intikhobot
Maqomoti hizbhoi siyosi, ki nomzadhoro ba vakili peshbari namudaand, nomzadho ba vakili, shakhsoni boetimod, noziron va intikhobkunandagon az qarori komissiyai intikhobot dar davomi dah ruzi bad az qabuli qaror ba komissiyai boloii intikhobot yo sud shikoyat karda metavonand. Shikoyat boyad dar davomi se ruzi bad az rasidanash va agar to ruzi intikhobot kamtar az shash ruz monda boshad, favran barrasi karda shavad.
IV. RUYKhATI INTIKhOBKUNANDAGON
Moddai 19. Ruykhati intikhobkunandagon va tarzi tartib dodani on
Ruykhati intikhobkunandagon doir ba har kadom uchastkai intikhobot tartib doda meshavad va ba on rais va kotibi komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot imzo mekunand. Baroi ishtirok dar kori tartib dodani ruykhat komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot metavonad namoyandagoni ahli jamiyatro jalb namoyad.
Maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati intikhobkunandagonro ba hisob megirand va ba komissiyahoi uchastkavii intikhobot dar borai intikhobkunandagoni sokini hududi dakhldor malumotro baroi tartib dodani ruykhati intikhobkunandagon medikhand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087; Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Ruykhati intikhobkunandagon – khizmatchiyoni harbie, ki dar qismhoi harbi meboshand, inchunin azoi oilahoi khizmatchiyoni harbi va digar intikhobkunandagon, agar onho dar mahalli joygirshavii qismhoi harbi zindagi kunand, dar asosi malumoti peshnikhodkardai komandironi qismhoi harbi tartib doda meshavad. Khizmatchiyoni harbie, ki berun az qismhoi harbi zindagi mekunand, dar asoshoi umumi dar joi istiqomat ba ruykhati intikhobkunandagon dokhil karda meshavand.
Ruykhati intikhobkunandagon dar on uchastkahoi intikhobot, ki dar khonahoi istirohat, sanatoriyaho, bemorkhonaho va digar muassisahoi tabobatii doimi tashkil shudaand, dar asosi malumoti peshnihodkardai rohbaroni hamin muassisaho tartib doda meshavad. Familiyai intikhobkunandagon dar ruykhati intikhobkunandagon bo tartibe, ki baroi tashkili ovozdihi oson ast, zikr meshavad.
Ba ruykhat familiya, nom, nomi padar, sanai tavallud va nishonii har intikhobkunanda dokhil karda meshavad.
Moddai 20. Tartibi ba ruykhati intikhobkunandagon dokhil kardani shahrvandon
Ba ruykhati intikhobkunandagon shahrvandoni Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki to ruzi intikhobot yo dar ruzi intikhobot ba sinni 18 rasidaand, dar vaqti tartib dodani ruykhat dar hududi hamon uchastkai intikhobot doimi yo muvaqqatan zindagi mekunand va baroi ishtirok namudan dar ovozdihi huquq dorand, dokhil karda meshavand. (Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Har intikhobkunanda tanho ba yak ruykhati intikhobkunandagon dokhil shuda metavonad.
Intikhobkunandae, ki dar hududi uchastkai mazkuri intikhobot zindagi mekunad va bo sababe ba ruykhat dokhil nashudaast, bo qarori komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot ba ruykhati ilovagi dokhil karda meshavad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087; Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Moddai 21. Shinosonidani shahrvandon bo ruykhati intikhobkunandagon va huquqi shikoyat
kardan az galati ruykhati intikhobkunandagon
Ruykhati intikhobkunandagon baroi shinosshavii umum 15 ruz pesh az intikhobot va dar uchastkahoi intikhobotie, ki dar sanatoriyaho va khonahoi istirohat, bemorkhonaho va digar muassisahoi tabobatii doimi tashkil shudaand, dar mahalhoi durdast va dushvorguzar du ruz pesh az intikhobot peshnihod karda meshavand. Komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot intikhobkunandagonro az mahal va vaqti shinosoi bo ruykhat ogoh mekunad.
Ba shahrvandon imkoniyat doda meshavad, ki dar binoi komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot bo ruykhati intikhobkunandagon shinos shuda, durustii tartib doda shudani onro taftish namoyand.
Shahrvandon huquq dorand dar khususi ba ruykhat dokhil nashudan, nodurust dokhil kardan yo az ruykhat barovardan, inchunin sahvu khatohoi dar ruykhat joydoshta shikoyat namoyand. Ariza dar borai joy doshtani sahvu khatohoi dar ruykhati intikhobkunandagon joydoshta az jonibi komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot barrasi karda meshavad. Komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot vazifador ast arizaro dar muhlati na dertar az du ruzi to intikhobot va dar ruzi intikhobot favran dida baromada, ba ruykhat islohoti zaruri vorid namoyad yo ba arizadihanda nuskhai qarori asosnokro dar borai rad gardidani arizaash suporad. Az khususi qarori qabulnamudai Komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba sud shikoyat kardan mumkin ast. Qarori sud qatist. Komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot tibqi qarori sud ba ruykhati intikhobkunandagon isloh vorid menamoyad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 22. Tamini huquqi intikhobotii shahrvandon hangomi ivaz kardani mahalli istiqomat
Dar davrai badi baroi shinosoii umum peshnihod namudani ruykhati intikhobkunandagon va to ruzi intikhobot intikhobkunandae, ki ruzi intikhobot imkoniyati dar joi istiqomat budan nadorad (hangomi dar safari khizmati budan, ba muassisahoi tabobati raftan va digar sababho) huquq dorad bo peshnihodi pasport yo digar hujjati tasdiqkunandai shakhsiyatash az komissiyai uchastkavii intikhoboti mahalli istiqomatash varaqai intikhobot talab kunad, qarori qabulnamudaashro dar lifofai sarbasta ba komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot suporad. Komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot dar in khusus ba ruykhati intikhobkunandagon qaydi dakhldor karda, tarikhashro nishon medihad. Ba lifofai nakushoda dar huzuri intikhobkunanda muhr guzoshta meshavad. Komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot baroi nigohdorii lifofa masul ast.
V. PEShBARII NOMZADHO BA VAKILI VA BA QAYD GIRIFTANI NOMZADHO
Moddai 23. Tayin kardani intikhoboti vakilon
Intikhoboti vakilon ba Majlisi vakiloni khalqi Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyat, shahri Dushanbe, shahr va nohiya odatan dar yak vaqt az tarafi Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston kamash 75 ruz pesh az khatmi muhlati vakolati vakilon tayin karda meshavad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Dar borai ruzi intikhobot na dertar az se ruzi badi tayin kardani on dar matbuot va digar vositahoi akhbori omma khabar doda meshavad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 24. Huquqi peshbari kardani nomzadho ba vakili
Baroi peshbari namudani nomzadhoi vakiloni khalq ba Majlishoi vakiloni khalqi viloyatho hizbhoi siyosi va hamchunin shahrvandon az tariqi khudpeshbari huquq dorand.
Intikhobot ba Majlishoi vakiloni khalqi Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon va shahri Dushanbe ba tartibe guzaronida meshavad, ki baroi Majlishoi vakiloni khalqi viloyati peshbini shudaast.
Baroi peshbari namudani nomzadhoi vakiloni khalq ba Majlishoi vakiloni khalqi shahri va nohiyavi hizbhoi siyosi va hamchunin shahrvandon az tariki khudpeshbari huquq dorand. Hizbhoi siyosi huquq dorand shakhsonero, ki azoi hizbi siyosi nestand, ba vakilii Majlisi mahallii vakiloni khalq nomzad peshnihod namoyand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Hizbi siyosi ba sharte, ki az tarafi Vazorati adliyai Jumhurii Tochikiston bo tartibi muqarrarkardai Qonun ba qayd girifta shuda boshad, nomzadro ba vakili peshbari karda metavonad.
Moddai 25. Tartibi peshbarii nomzadho ba vakili
Peshbari namudani nomzadho ba vakili 50 ruz pesh az intikhobot ogoz yofta, 35 ruz to intikhobot khatm megardad.
Peshbarii nomzadho ba vakilii Majlisi vakiloii khalqi viloyatho az tarafi maqomoti shahri va nohiyavii hizbhoi siyosi (konferensiyaho, plenumho) surat megirad.
Peshbarii nomzadho ba Majlishoi vakiloni khalqi shahriyu nohiyavi az tarafi maqomoti dakhldori shahriyu nohiyavii hizbhoi siyosi (konferensiyaho, plenumho) surat megirad.
Az maqomoti hizbhoi siyosii shahriyu nohiyavi yak nafari nomzad ba vakilii majlisi viloyati, shahri va nohiyavi ba har yak havzae, ki dar hududi shahr, nohiya voqeand, peshbari karda meshavad. (Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Tartibi khostagirii nomzadhoro hudi khizbhoi siyosi muayyan mekunand.
Dar borai peshbarii nomzad ba vakili az khizbhoi siyosi protokol tartib doda meshavad.
Dar borai qarori qabulshuda ba nomzad ba vakili dar muhlati du ruz khabar doda meshavad.
Dar surati khudpeshbari nomzad imzoi sad nafar intikhobkunandagonro az havzai mazkur bo yakjoyagii ariza peshnihod menamoyad.
Moddai 26. Talabot az nomzadho ba vakili
Ba vakilii Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalqi Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyatho, shahri Dushanbe, shahr va nohiyaho nomzadii shakhse peshnihod karda meshavad, ki tanho shahrvandii Jumhurii Tojikistonro doshta, zaboni davlatiro donad, dar hududi viloyat, shahr va nohiyai dakhldor kor va yo zindagi kunad. (Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Azoi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston, sudyaho, prokurorho, rohbaroni maqomoti ijroiyai markazii hokimiyati davlati va muovinoni onho, rohbaroni sokhtorhoi hududii maqomoti ijroiyai markazii hokimiyati davlati va muovinoni onho, inchunin rohbaroni sokhtorhoi maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati dar yak vaqt vakili Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalqi dakhldor buda nametavonand va ba sharte hamchun nomzad ba qayd girifta meshavand, ki dar arizai khud hangomi vakil intikhob shudan az vazifa raftanashonro izhor karda boshand. (QJT az 27.11.14 s., № 1133)
Hodimoni kasbii tashkilotho va ittikhodiyahoi dini badi istefo az vazifaashon ba qayd girifta meshavand.
Shahrvandoni zerin huquqi ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq nomzad shudanro nadorand:
-shahrvandone, ki ba talaboti muqarrarkardai Konstitutsiyai Jumhurii Tojikiston va Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkur javob doda nametavonand; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087; Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
-shahrvandone, ki sud onhoro gayri qobili amal donistaast yo bo hukmi sud dar joyhoi mahrumi az ozodi nigoh doshta meshavand va yo bo qarori sud dar muassisahoi tabobati majburi meboshand;
– khizmatchiyoni harbii Quvvahoi Musallah, digar qushunu sokhtorhoi harbi, vazoratu idoraho, ki dar onho Qonun khizmati harbiro peshbini namudaast, shakhsoni hayati qatori va rohbarikunandai maqomoti korhoi dokhili, maqomoti gumruk va Agentii nazorati mavodi nashovari nazdi Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston; (QJT az 12.05.07 s., № 257)
-shahrvandone, ki baroi sodir kardani jinoyathoi barqasdonai vaznin va makhsusan vaznin mahkum shudaand, novobasta az guzashtani muhlat va bardoshta shudani dogi sudiashon; (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
– shahrvandone, ki dogi sudiashon bardoshta nashudaast;
– shakhsone, ki shahrvandiashon qat gardidaast yo shahrvandii davlati digarro sohib shudaand; (Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
– shahrvandone, ki baroi sodir kardani jinoyathoi ba muqobili asoshoi sokhti konstitusioni va amniyati davlat va digar jinoyathoi barqasdonai vaznin va yo makhsusan vaznin az tarafi maqomoti tahqiku taftishot gumonbarshudaand yo nisbati onho koftukov elon karda shudaast, ba istisnoi ishtirokkunandagoni mukovimati siyosiyu nizomi, ki nisbati onho avf tatbiq karda shudaast. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 27. Baqaydgirii nomzadho ba vakili
Komissiyai havzavii intikhobot nomzadhoro, ki az tarafi hizbhoi siyosi yo ba tavri khudpeshbari peshnihod shudaand ba qayd megirad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Baqaydgirii nomzadho ba vakili 35 ruz pesh ogoz yofta, 20 ruz pesh az intikhobot ba okhir merasad.
Qaror dar borai baqaydgirii nomzadho ba vakili dar surati mavjud budani hujjathoi zerin qabul karda meshavad:
qarori maqomi shahri, nohiyavii hizbi siyosi dar borai peshbari kardani nomzadho ba vakili;
ariza dar borai az vazifa raftan dar surati vakil intikhob shudanashon baroi shakhsone, ki dar qismi duyumi moddai 26-i hamin Qonun zikr yoftaand.
Komissiyai havzavii intikhobot dar borai ba qayd giriftani nomzadho ba vakili protokol tartib doda, onro hamrohi arizai nomzad ba vakili, ki rozi shudaast nomzadiash dar hamon havzai intikhobot ba ovoz monda shavad, ba komissiyai dakhldori viloyati, shahri, nohiyavii intikhobot peshnihod mekunad.
Hamai nomzadho ba vakili, ki bo rioyai talaboti hamin Qonun peshbari shudaand, hatman boyad ba qayd girifta shavand. Dar surati rad shudani baqaydgirii nomzad, komissiyai dakhldori intikhobot vazifador ast, ki dar davomi yak shabonaruz ba nomzad va hizbi siyosi nuskhai qarori komissiyai intikhobotro bo bayoni asoshoi radkuni peshnihod namoyad.Az khususi rad karda shudani baqaydgirii nomzad ba vakili hizbhoi siyosi, ki nomzad ba vakili peshbari namudaand va nomzadi mustaqil dar muhlati se ruz ba komissiyai intikhobotii boloi shikoyat karda metavonand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Nomzad ba vakili azoi komissiyai dakhldori intikhobotii viloyati, shahri, nohiyavi, inchunin komissiyahoi havzavi yo uchastkavii intikhobot, ki ovozdihiro dar hamon havzai intikhobot tashkil mekunand, buda nametavonad. Shakhse, ki nomzad ba vakili peshbari shudaast va azoi yake az in komissiyaho meboshad, az vaqti ba qayd girifta shudani nomzadiash ba vakili az vazifai azoi komissiya ozod karda meshavad.
Komissiyai havzavii intikhobot na dertar az ruzi chorumi badi ba qayd giriftani nomzadho ba vakili dar borai baqaydgiri bo nishon dodani nomu nasab, soli tavallud, vazifa (shugl), khizbiyat, joi kor va istikomati har kadom nomzad ba vakili akhbor nashr menamoyad.
Nomzadhoi ba vakilii dar yake az havzahoi intikhoboti Majlisi mahalli ba qayd giriftashuda dar digar havzai intikhobot, az jumla dar surati pas giriftani nomzadiashon dar havzai intikhobotie, ki avval ba qayd girifta shuda budand, baroi baqaydgiri ba havzai digari intikhobot peshnihod shuda nametavonand.
Ba har kadomi nomzadi ba qayd giriftashuda, komissiyai havzavii intikhobot dar davomi se ruzi badi ba qayd giriftan shahodatnoma mesuporand.
Moddai 28. Bekor kardani qarori peshbarii nomzad ba vakili. Nomzadii khudro pas giriftani nomzad
Maqomi hizbi siyosi, ki nomzad ba vakili peshbari kardaast, huquq dorad har vaqt to intikhobot qarori khudro dar borai peshbarii nomzad ba vakili bekor kunad. Qaror dar khususi in masala bo tartibe, ki baroi peshbarii nomzad ba vakili peshbini shudaast, qabul karda, ba komissiyai dakhldori havzavii intikhobot peshnihod karda meshavad.
Nomzad ba vakili har vaqt to intikhobot nomzadii khudro pas girifta, bo ariza dar in bora ba komissiyai dakhldori havzavii intikhobot murojiat karda metavonad.
Komissiyai intikhobotie, ki nomzadro ba vakili ba qayd giriftaast, dar borai bekor kardani qarori peshbarii nomzad ba vakili yo dar borai az nomzadi dast kashidani nomzad ba malumoti aholii havzai intikhobot, maqomi hizbi siyosi, ki nomzad ba vakiliro peshbari namudaast va nomzadi mustaqil merasonad.
Moddai 29. Tartibi peshbarii nomzadho ba joi nomzadhoi khorijshuda
Dar surati khorij shudani nomzadho ba vakili badi itmomi muhlati qaydi nomzadho ba vakili, agar dar havzai intikhoboti digar nomzadho naboshand, komissiyai havzavii intikhobot bo ijozati komissiyai dakhldori intikhobotii viloyati, shahri, nohiyavi ba maqomoti hizbhoi siyosi va intikhobkunandagoni havzai intikhoboti murojiat namuda, taklif mekunad, ki nomzadhoi nav ba vakili peshbari karda shavand.
Dar surati ponzdah ruz pesh az cap shudani intikhobot khorij shudani nomzadho ba vakili intikhoboti vakil az havzai dakhldori intikhobot dar davomi du mohi badi intikhoboti asosi guzaronida meshavad.
Moddai 30. Byulleteni intikhobot
Ba byulleteni intikhobot bo tartibi alifbo nomu nasabi nomzad ba vakili, soli tavallud, hizbiyat vazifa (shugl), joi kor va istiqomat, maqome, ki uro nomzad ba vakili peshbari namudaast, nishon doda meshavad. Ba byulleteni intikhobot bad az ruykhati nomzadho satri alohida bo ifodai «muqobili hamai nomzadho» nishon doda meshavad. Byulletenhoi intikhobot ba zaboni davlati, inchunin bo qarori komissiyai dakhldori intikhoboti viloyati, shahri, nohiyavi bo zabonhoe, ki aksariyati kulli aholii havzai intikhoboti istifoda mebarand, chop karda meshavad. (QJT az 27.11.14 s., № 1133)
Komissiyahoi uchastkavii intikhobot byulletenhoro az komissiyai havzavi na dertar az se ruzi to intikhobot megirand. Dodanu giriftani byulletenhoro rais yo mouvini rais yo kotibi komissiyai dakhldori havzavi va uchastkavi bo imzoi khud tasdiq menamoyand.
Binoe, ki byulletenhoi intikhobot mavjudand, muhr zada, baroi posboni ba maqomoti korhoi dokhili suporida meshavad.
VI. KAFOLAT BA FAOLIYaTI NOMZADHO BA VAKILI
Moddai 31. Huquqi nomzad ba vakili baroi ishtirok dar marakai peshazintikhoboti
Nomzadho ba vakilii Majlishoi mahalli az vaqti peshbari shudani onho dar marakai peshazintikhoboti dar asosi sharthoi barobar ishtirok menamoyand. Nomzadho ba vakili huquq dorand dar majliskhoyu mashvaratkhoi pesh az intikhoboti va digar machliskho ishtirok namoyand, tavassuti matbuot, televizion va radio baromad kunand.
Makomoti davlatiyu chamiyati, rohbaroni tashkilotho va makomoti tashabbuskori jamyati vazifadorand, ki baroi tashkili vokhuriho bo intikhobkunandagon, ba dast ovardani malumotnomayu khabarnomaho ba nomzad ba vakili kumak namoyand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 32. Barnomai peshazintikhobotii nomzad ba vakili
Nomzad ba vakili metavonad bo barnomai faoliyati oyandai khesh baromad namoyad. Barnomai nomzad ba vakili naboyad mukholifi Konstitutsiya (Sarqonuni) va qonunhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston boshad. Nomzad ba vakili dar surati intikhob shudanash dar nazdi intikhobotkunandagon baroi ijroi barnomai peshazintikhobotiyash masul ast. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 33. Shakhsoni boetimodi nomzad ba vakili
Nomzad ba vakilii Majlisi vakiloni khalqi viloyat metavonad to se va Majlisi vakiloni khalqi shahrivu nokhiyavi to du nafar shakhsi boetimod doshta boshad, ki onho dar guzaronidani marakai intikhoboti ba u yori merasonand. Baroi vakil intikhob shudanash tashvikot mebarand, dar munosibat bo maqomoti davlatiyu jamiyati, intikhobkunandagon va komissiyahoi intikhoboti manfiathoi uro himoya menamoyand.
Nomzad ba vakili shakhsoni boetimodro ikhtiyoran muayyan mekunad, dar borai onho ba komissiyai havzavii intikhobot baroi ba qayd giriftanashon khabar medihad. Komissiyai intikhobot badi ba qayd giriftani shakhsoni boetimod ba onkho shahodatnoma medihad. Nomzad ba vakili huquq dorad, ki shakhsoni botimodi khudro har vaqt to ogozi intikhobot ivaz namoyad. Shakhsi boetimod nametavonad, ki uzvi yagon komissiyai havzavii intikhobot boshad. Shakhsoni boetimod hangomi majlishoi peshazintikhoboti bo khohishi nomzadho ba vakili metavonand az ijroi vazifahoi istehsoli yo khizmatiashon ozod boshand, ki dar in hol muzdi miyonai korashon az hisobi mablagi baroi intikhobot judokarda pardokhta meshavad. (Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Moddai 34. Tashviqoti peshazintikhoboti
Tashviqoti peshazintikhoboti az ruzi baqaydgirii nomzad ogoz gardida, yak shabonaruz pesh az ovozdihi qat megardad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Nomzadho ba vakili huquq dorand vositahoi akhbori ommaro bo asoshoi barobar istifoda barand, vokhurihoi khudro bo intikhobkunandagon dar shakli baroi har du jonib muvofiq tashkil namoyand. Komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot yakjoya bo maqomoti ijroiyai mahalli hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot baroi guzaronidani vokhuriho musoidat namuda, dar borai vaqtu mahalli barguzorii vokhuriho ba intikhobkunandagon khabar medihand. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087; Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Ba nomzadho ba vakili huquq doda meshavad, ki rasonahoi akhbori ommaviro barobar istifoda kunand, bo intikhobkunandagoni khud chi dar majlisho va chi ba shakle vokhurand, ki baroi intikhobkunandagon muvofiq ast. Majlisi intikhobkunandagonro komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot yakjoya bo raisoni shahru nohiya meguzaronand. Dar borai vaqtu joi guzaronidani majlisu vokhuriho ba intikhobkunandagon na dertar az se ruz pesh az guzaronidani onho khabar doda meshavad.
Ba tashviqoti peshazintikhoboti mubohisahoi amali khos buda, boyad hodisahoi beehtiromi nisbati in yo on nomzad ba vakili roh doda nashavad.
Tashviqot dar ruzi intikhobot man ast.
Moddai 35. Baroi ishtirok dar marakai intikhobot az vazifahoi khizmati yo istehsoli ozod kardani nomzadho ba vakilii Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq
Nomzad ba vakili badi ba qayd girifta shudan dar vaqti guzaronidani vokhuriho bo intikhobkunandagon, baromad kardan dar majlishoi peshazintikhoboti, girdihamoiho, az tariqi televizion va radio, az ijroi vazifahoi istehsoli va khizmati ozod karda meshavad, ki dar in hol maoshi miyonai u az hisobi mablagi baroi guzaronidani intikhobot judo karda, pardokhta meshavad.
Moddai 36. Ba be pul safar kardani nomzad huquq doshtani nomzad ba vakili
(Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Nomzad ba vakilii Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq badi az qayd guzashtan huquq dorad bo tamomi namudhoi nakliyoti davlatii musofirkash (ba istisnoi taksi) dar hududi havzai intikhoboti be pul safar kunad. Nomzad ba vakili, ki berun az hududi havzai intikhobot zindagi mekunad, baroi ba havzai intikhobot safar kardan va az on jo ba manzil bargashtan hamin guna huquq dorad. (Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Moddai 37. Dakhlnopazirii nomzad ba vakili
Nomzad ba vakilii Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalqro ba istisnoi dastgir namudani u hangomi sodiri jinoyat, be rozigii komissiyai dakhldori intikhoboti viloyat, shahr, nohiya ba javobgirii jinoi kashida, habs karda yo khud giriftori chorahoi jazoi mamurie, ki sud muayyan kardaast, shuda nametavonad.
VII. TARTIBI OVOZDIHI VA JAMBASTI NATIJAHOI INTIKhOBOT
Moddai 38. Vaqt va joi ovozdihi
Dar intikhoboti vakilon dar Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq ovozdihi dar ruzi intikhobot az soati 6 to soati 20 vaqti mahalli guzaronida meshavad. Komissiyai uchastkavi vaqtu joyi ovozdihiro ba intikhobkunandagon 10 ruz pesh az intikhobot khabar medihad. Dar uchastkahoi intikhobot, ki dar sanatoriyavu khonahoi istirohat, bemorkhona, muolijagohhoi digari doimi, hamchunin dar mahalhoi durdast va dushvorguzar tashkil karda shudaand, komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot metavonad ovozdihiro har vaqte, ki hamai intikhobkunandagoni ruykhatshuda ovoz doda boshand tamom shuda elon namoyad.
Moddai 39. Tashkili ovozdihi
Intikhobkunandagon dar binohoi makhsuse ovoz medihand, ki bo tedodi kofii hujra yo khonahoi baroi ovozdihii pinkhoni tajhizonida, joi dodani byulletenhoi intikhobot muayyan karda, kuttihoi intikhobot guzoshta shudaand.
Kuttihoi intikhobot tavre guzoshta meshavand, ki hangomi nazdashon omadani ovozdihandagon boyad hatman az hujra va khonahoi ovozdihii pinhoni guzarand.
Komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot baroi tashkili ovozdihi, makhfi doshtani izhori khohishi intikhobkunandagon tajhizonidani bino va rioya shudani tartiboti zaruri masul meboshad.
Raisi komissiyai intikhoboti ruzi intikhobot pesh az ogozi ovozdihi dar khuzuri hamai azoi komissiya kuttihoi intikhobotro az nazar guzaronida, onhoro surguj mekunad yo muhr mezanad.
Har intikhobkunanda shakhsan khudash ovoz medihad, Ba joi shakhsi digar ovoz dodan man ast. Dodani ziyoda az yak byulleten ba intikhobkunanda man ast. Byulletenhoi intikhobotro ba intikhobkunandagon komissiyai dakhldori intikhobot dar asosi ruykhati intikhobkunandagoni uchastkai intikhobot badi nishon dodani pasport yo shahodatnomai digari tasdiqkunandai shakhsiyati intikhobkunanda medihad.
Har intikhobkunanda byulleteni intikhoboti girifta, dar ruykhati intikhobkunandagon dar muqobili familiyai khud imzo mekunad.
Moddai 40. Tartibi ovozdihi
Byulletenhoi intikhobotro intikhobkunandagon dar hujra yo khonai ovozdihii pinhoni pur mekunand. Hangomi pur kardani byulleten gayr az shakhsi ovozdihanda hozir budani kasi digar man ast. Intikhobkunandae, ki byulletenro shakhsan khudash pur karda nametavonad, huquq dorad bo khosti khudash gayr az uzvi komissiyai intikhobot har kasi digarro ba hujra yo khonai ovozdihi davat kunad. Intikhobkunanda dar byulleteni intikhobot dar kvadrati kholi dar muqobili nasab, nom va nomi padari nomzad, ki ba tarafdoriash ovoz medihad, alomati jam «+» meguzorad. Dar mavridi ziddi hamai nomzadho ovoz dodan intikhobkunanda dar kvadrati kholii satri «muqobili hamai nomzadho» alomati jam «+» meguzorad. Byulleteni purkardaashro intikhobkunanda ba quttii intikhobot meandozad. Ba intikhobkunandagone, ki binobar vazi salomati va digar sababho ba binoi ovozdihi shakhsan hozir shuda nametavonand, komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot muvofiqi khohishi onho ba yake az azoyoni komissiya suporish medihad, ki ovozdihiro dar joi istiqomati hamin intikhobkunandagon tashkil namoyand, ki dar in bora dar ruykhati intikhobkunandagon qayd karda meshavad. Intikhobkunandagone, ki bo yagon sabab ba ruykhati intikhobkunandagon dokhil karda nashudaand, dar asosi hujjati tasdiqkunandai shakhsiyat dar mahalli istiqomatiashon ba zamimai ruykhati intikhobkunandagon dokhil meshavand. (QJT az 27.11.14 s., № 1133; Qonuni konst.JT az 30.05.17 s., №1412)
Moddai 41. Hisob kardani ovozho dar uchastkai intikhoboti
Badi tamom shudani ovozdihi, pesh az kushodani kuttihoi ovozdihi dar huzuri azoyoni komissiyai uchastkavi lifofahoi sarbasta va varakahoi ovozdihi ba qutti partofta meshavand.
Komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot hamai byulletenhoi intikhobotii istifodanashudaro hisob va botil mekunad.
Kuttihoi ovozdihi az tarafi komissiyai uchastkavii intikhoboti dar huzuri hamai azoi on badi az tarafi raisi komissiya tamomshuda elon gardidani ovozdihi kushoda meshavand. Kushodani kuttihoi ovozdihi to hatmi ovozdihi man ast.
Hisobkunii ovozho dar uchastkai intikhobot alohida-alohida az rui havzahoi intikhobot oid ba Majlisi dakhldori vakiloni khalq va har nomzad ba vakili guzaronida meshavad.
Komissiyai uchastkavii itikhobot muvofiqi ruykhati intikhobkunandagon shumorai umumii intikhobkunandagoni uchastka, hamchunin shumorai intikhobkunandagonero, ki byulleten giriftaand, muqarrar mekunad. Dar asosi byulletenho va varakahoi dar kuttihoi intikhoboti buda, komissiya muqarrar menamoyad: shumorai umumi intikhobkunandagoni dar ovozdihi shirkatvarzida; shumorai ovozhoi «muqobili hamai nomzadho» dodashuda; shumorai ovozhoi ba tarafdorii har nomzad ba vakili va shumorai ovozhoi ba muqobili vai dodashuda; tedodi byulletenhoyu varaqahoe, ki beetibor donista shudaand. Az rui familiyahoi shahrvandone, ki intikhobkunandagon ilovatan ba byulleten va varaqaho dokhil namudaand, ovozho hisob karda nameshavand. (QJT az 27.11.14 s., № 1133)
Byulletenhoi intikhobotii namunaash gayri muqarrari, hamchunin byulletenhoyu varaqahoe, ki dar onho hini ovozdihi besh az yak nomzad boqi mondaast, beetibor donista meshavand. Byulletenhoe, ki dar onho hamai familiyahoi nomzadho ba vakili hat zada shudaand, chun ovozhoi ba muqobili har nomzad dodashuda hisob karda meshavand. Hangomi paydo gardidani shubha oid ba haqqoni budan yo nabudani byulletenu varaqai intikhobot masala az jonibi komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot bo rohi ovozdihi hal megardad. (QJT az 27.11.14 s., № 1133)
Natijai hisobi ovozho dar majlisi komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot barrasi gardida, ba protokol dokhil meshavad, ki onro rais, qotib va azoi komissiya imzo namuda, on ba komissiyai dakhldori havzavii intikhobot firistoda meshavad.
Moddai 42. Muqarrar kardani natijai intikhobot dar havza
Dar asosi protokolhoi komissiyahoi uchastkavii intikhobot, komissiyai havzavii intikhobot inhoro muayyan mesozad: shumorai umumii intikhobkunandagoni havza; shumorai intikhobkunandagone, ki byulletenho va varakahoi intikhoboti giriftaand; shumorai intikhobkunandagoni dar ovozdihi shirkatvarzida; miqdori ovozhoe, ki «ba tarafdori» va miqdori ovozhoe, ki «ba muqobili» har nomzad ba vakili doda shudaand; shumorai ovozhoe, ki «muqobili hamai nomzadho» doda shudaand; tedodi byulletenho va varakahoi beetibor donistashuda. (QJT az 27.11.14 s., № 1133)
On nomzad ba vakilii Majlisi mahallii vakiloni khalq, ki dar intikhobot az nisf ziyodi ovozhoi intikhobkunandahoi dar ovozdihi shirkatvarzidaro giriftaast, intikhobgardida donista meshavad.
Komissiyai havzavii intikhobot az sababi dar rafti intikhobot yo hangomi hisobkunii ovozho roh dodan ba vayron karda shudani hamin Qonun metavonad intikhobotro beetibor donad.
Intikhobot barponashuda donista meshavad, agar dar on kamtar az nisfi intikhobkunandagoni ba ruykhati intikhobkunandagon dokhilshuda ishtiroq karda boshand, hamchunin agar hamai nomzadho ba vakili khorij shuda boshand.
Natijai intikhoboti Natijahoi intikhobot dar havzai intikhobot dar majlisi havzavii intikhobot muqarrar gardida, ba protokol dokhil karda meshavad. Protokol az jonibi rais, kotib va azoi komissiya ba imzo rasida, ba komissiyai dakhldori intikhobotii viloyat, nohiya va shahr shahr va nohiya firistoda (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)meshavad.
Komissiyai intikhobotii Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyat, shahri Dushanbe, shahr va nohiya az natijai nihoii intikhobot dar havzai intikhobotii dakhldor ba Komissiyai markazii intikhobot va raypursii Jumhurii Tojikiston ittilo medihad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 43. Baqaydgirii vakilon
Komissiyai intikhobotii viloyat, shahr va nohiya dar asosi protokolhoi komissiyahoi intikhobot, ki ba onho rasidaand, vakiloni intikhobshudaro mutobiqan ba qayd megirad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Agar dar rafti intikhobot yo hangomi hisobi ovozho va yo muayyan namudani natijai intikhobot ba vayronqunii Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkur roh doda shuda boshad, komissiyai intikhobot metavonad intikhobotro beetibor donad va vakilro ba qayd nagirad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 44. Chop kardani natijai intikhoboti vakilon
Komissiyai dakhldori intikhobot dar borai natijai intikhobot ba Majlisi vakiloni khalqi Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, Majlisi vakiloni halki viloyat, shahr va nohiya khabar va ruykhati vakiloni intikhobshudaro dar muddati na dertar az haft ruzi badi intikhobot bo tartibi alifbo va bo zikri familiya, nom va nomi padar, vazifa (shugl), hizbiyat, joi kor va istiqomati vakil, havzai intikhobot, ki u intikhob shudaast, dar matbuot chop mekunad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 45. Shahodatnoma va nishoni sarisinagii vakil
Komissiyai havzavii intikhobot badi dar matbuot chop kardani ruykhati vakilone, ki komissiyai dakhldori intikhobot ba qayd giriftaast, ba har vakili intikhobshuda shahodatnoma dar khususi intikhob gardidani u medihad.
Pas az on ki Majlisi vakiloni khalqi dakhldor vakolathoi vakiloni intikhobshudaro tasdiq menamoyad, ba onho ba joi shahrdatnoma dar khususi vakil intikhob shudanashon shahodatnomai vakili doda meshavad. Ba vakil hamchunin nishoni dakhldori sarisinagi doda meshavad.
Shakl va namudi shahodatnomai vakili va nishoni sarisinagii dakhldorro Komissiyai markazii intikhobot va raypursii Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan mekunad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
VIII. OVOZDIHII TAKRORI, INTIKhOBOTI TAKRORI VA INTIKhOBOTI VAKILON BA JOI VAKILONI KhORIJShUDA.
INTIKhOBOT DAR VOHIDHOI MARZIYu MAMURII NAVTAShKIL
(QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 46. Ovozdihii takrori
Agar dar havzai intikhoboti nomzadii besh az du kas baroi vakil shudan ba ovoz monda shuda boshad va hej yake az onho intikhob nagardida boshad, komissiyai havzavii intikhobot dar khususi ovozdihii takrori dar havza oid ba du nomzad ba vakili, ki ovozhoi beshtar giriftaand, qaror qabul menamoyad. Komissiyai havzavi dar borai in qaror ba komissiyai dakhldori intikhobot, ba intikhobkunandagoni havza khabar medihad. Ovozdihii takrori dar havzai intikhoboti dar muhlati na dertar az du hafta bo rioyai talaboti hamin Qonun dar hamon uchastkahoi intikhobot va az rui hamon ruykhathoi intikhobkunandagon guzaronida meshavad.
On nomzad ba vakili, ki hangomi ovozdihii takrori nisbat ba nomzadi digar miqdori beshtari ovozhoi intikhobkunandagoni dar ovozdihi ishtiroqkardaro sohib shudaast, intikhobshuda hisob meyobad, ba sharte, ki dar ovozdihi na kamtar az nisfi intikhobkunandagoni dar ruykhatho dokhilbuda ishtiroq karda boshand.
Agar hangomi ovozdihii takrori yake az nomzadho bo sababe khorij shavad, ovozdihi az rui yak nomzad surat megirad. Zimnan, baroi intikhob shudan ba nomzad lozim ast, ki besh az nisfi ovozhoi shumorai intikhobkunandagoni dar ovozdihi shirkatvarzidaro girad.
Hangomi ovozdihii takrori komissiyai uchastkavii intikhobot metavonad ovozdihiro kadom soate naboshad, tamomshuda elon namoyad, ba sharte, ki hamai intikhobkunandagoni ba ruykhat dokhilshuda ovoz doda boshand.
Moddai 47. Intikhoboti takrori
Agar dar havzai intikhobti nomzadii na beshtar az du kas baroi vakil shudan ba ovoz monda shuda boshad va hech yake az onho intikhob nagardida boshad, yo intikhobot dar havzai intikhoboti barponashuda yo beetibor donista shuda boshad va yo ovozdihii takrori imkon nadoda boshad, ki vakili intikhobshuda muayyan gardad, komissiyai dakhldori intikhobot ba komissiyai havzavii intikhobot suporish medihad, ki dar havzai intikhobot intikhoboti takrori guzaronad. Dar in holat vay metavonad dar borai zarurati guzaronidani intikhoboti takrorii komissiyahoi havzavi va uchastkavii intikhbot dar khayati nav qaror qabul namoyad. Ovozdihi dar hamon uchastkahoi intikhobot va muvofiqi ruykhathoi intikhobkunandagon, ki baroi intikhoboti asosi tartib doda shuda budand, guzaronida meshavad.
Intikhoboti takrori dar muhlati na dertar az du moh bad az intikhoboti asosi guzaronida meshavad. Tashkili komissiyahoi intikhoboti, baqaydgirii nomzadho ba vakili va tadbirhoi digar muvofiqi tartibi muqarrarkardai hamin Qonun surat megirand.
Nomzade, ki dar rafti intikhoboti asosi miqdori zarurii ovozhoro sohib nashudaast, nametavonad dar intikhoboti takrori dar in havza dubora chun nomzad peshbari shavad. (QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 48. Guzaronidani intikhoboti vakilon ba ivazi vakiloni khorijshuda
Dar surati az jonibi Majlisi dakhldori vakiloni khalq beetibor donista shudani vakolathoi vakiloni alohida, bo sababhoi digar pesh az muhlat qat gardidani vakolathoi vakilon dar havzai dakhldori intikhobot dar muhlati se mohi bad az khorij shudani vakil intikhoboti digar guzaronida meshavad. Intikhobot az tarafi Majlisi dakhldori vakiloni khalq na dertar az du mohi pesh az guzaronidani on tain gardida, bo rioyai talabhoi hamin Qonun tashkil karda meshavad. Dar in holat, komissiyai havzavii intikhobot 50 ruz pesh, komissiyahoi uchastkavi yak moh pesh az intikhobot tasis gardida, baqaydgirii nomzadho ba vakili yak moh qabl az intikhobot ba okhir merasad.
Dar surati kamtar az yak sol qabl az hatmi muhlati vakolathoi Majlisi dahldori vakiloni khalq khorij shudani vakil intikhoboti vakili digar ba ivazi vakili khorijshuda guzaronida nameshavad.
Moddai 481. Intikhobot dar vohidhoi marziyu mamurii navtashkil
Intikhoboti vakilon ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq dar vohidhoi marziyu mamurii navtashkil dar surate guzaronida meshavad, ki davati Majlisi mahalli vobasta ba ishtirok nadoshtan va yo shumorai kami vakiloni Majlisi vakiloni khalqi dakhldor, ki ba hayati vohidi marziyu mamurii navtashkil dokhil meshavand, gayriimkon ast.
Intikhoboti vakiloni Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq az tarafi komissiyahoi intikhobotii viloyati, shahri va nohiyavi na dertar az du mohi badi tashkil shudani vohidi marziyu mamuri, bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkur guzaronida meshavad.
(QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 49. Mablagguzorii intikhobot
Mablagguzorii tashkil va guzaronidani intikhobot ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq az hisobi Bujeti davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston amali megardad.
Shakhsoni voqei va huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston metavonand ikhtiyori guzaronidani intikhobotro mablagguzori namoyand. In mablag baroi istifoda dar tashkil va guzaronidani intikhobot az jonibi komissiyahoi intikhobotii Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyati, shahri Dushanbe, shahri va nohiyavi qabul karda meshavad.
Nazorati istifodai mablage, ki ba komissiyai intikhobotii dakhldor judo shudaast, inchunin nazorat oid ba voridshavi va sarchashmahoi mablagguzoriro komissiyai intikhobotii Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyati, shahri Dushanbe, shahri va nohiyavi amali menamoyad.
(QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 50. Javobgari baroi rioya nakardani talaboti Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkur
Shakhsoni voqei va huquqi baroi rioya nakardani talaboti Qonuni konstitutsionii mazkur bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba javobgari kashida meshavand.
(QJT az 26.07.14 s., № 1087)
Moddai 51. Dar borai az etibor sokit donista shudani Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai intikhoboti vakilon ba Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq»
Az ruzi mavridi amal qaror dodani in Qonuni konstitutsioni Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston az 1 dekabri soli 1994 «Dar borai intikhoboti vakilon ba Majliskhoi mahallii vakiloni khalq» (Akhbori Shuroi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, soli 1994, № 23-24) az etibor soqit donista shavad.
Prezidenti
Jumhurii Tojikiston E. Rahmonov
sh. Dushanbe, 10 dekabri soli 1999,
№ 858
