Gofat dar Kanzi SHifo (Kitob)

Gofat  — in giyohro gofis ham menomand va ba rusi repeynik ast, vale hargiz mushkhor nest. Rastaniash khornok, bargash serbaru daroz va pashmakdor ast. Az miyonajoyi barghoi on shokhi miyonkholii dagal meruyad. Gulash kabudi bunafsh va darozak. Tami tamomi qismhoi giyohi on bisyor talkh, hatto az sabir ham talkhtar ast, tunji va kame girandagi dorad, garmie chandon nadorad. Dar tib gulash va usorai on istemol meshavad.

Mizojash dar darajai yakum garm va dar duvum khushk ast. Vale muallifi «Irshod» garm va khushk dar darajai duvum bo kame girandagi donistaast.

Hislathoi shifobakhshi Gofat: khususiyathoi narm va raqiqkunandagii akhloti gafs dorad, moddahoi chaspakro az joyashon kanda berun mekunad, majrohoi badanro az oloishho pok megardonad, girehhoi jigar va sipurzro mekushoyad va majrohoi in har du uzvro pok mesozad, baroi tabhoi murakkab davo meshavad, moddahoi sukhtai zararnokro bo ishol daf mekunad; peshob, shir va hayzro ravon megardonad.

Agar giyohi khushk yo usorai Gofatro biyoshomand, dardi jigarro taskin medihad, girehhoi jigar va sipurzro mekushoyad; jigarro quvvat  mebakhshad va varami onro tahlil medihad, hamai navhoi varami sipurzro megardonad, inchunin, sakhtii sipurz va sakhtii medaro ba ibro meovarad; suulqinyaro, ki sustii jigar ast va az on dastu poho varam meovarand, daf mekunad; baroi istisqo (vodyanka) davo meboshad, peshob va hayzro meronad. Agar inro bo sharob bikhurand, zakhmi rudahoro daf menamoyad. Zanhoe, ki az didani hayz mahrum gashta boshand, in rastaniro az tag bardorand, hayzashon ravon megardad.

2,25 gramm giyohi khushki Gofatro kufta, bo obi shohitara biyoshomand va inchunin gul va usoraashro bo in chizho va sikanjabin bikhurand yo giyohi onro kufta, bo ravgani kuhnai khuk yo hayvonoti digar sirishta guzoshta bandand, reshhoi behnoshavro ba ham ovarda sihat mebakhshad.

Usorai Gofat, yane obi giyohi tari onro dar oftob gafs gardonida bimoland, kutur va khorishro darmon meshavad. Usoraashro khushkonida, kufta biposhand, zakhm va reshhoro ba ibro meovarad.

Baroi tabhoi kuhna va murakkab, ki az afzudani savdo va safro megirifta boshand va tarsonchak boshand, usorai in rastaniro bo usorai talkhshuvoq daromekhta bikhurand, davoi khubest. Inchunin ba girdak-girdak muyrekhtai sar va rish muy meruyonad.

Vale khurdani gofat ba sipurz zarar dorad. Dar in mavrid bodyoni sitorashakl bikhurand, zararash islokh meyobad. Miqdori yak bor khurdan az giyohi khushki on dar yak ruz to10,5 gramm ast va agar inro dar ob jushonidani boshand, 24 grammashro andozand.

Ba joyi gofat barobari nim vazni on talkhshuvoqro istifoda barand, ravo meboshad. Tariqi giriftani usorai gofat ba tavri mushakhkhas chunin ast. Obi giyohi taru tozai onro girifta, to gafs gashtan dar oftob biguzorand. Bad qursho sokhta khushk namoyand.

Mizoji usoraash sard va khushk ast va sabuktar az giyohash meboshad hamchun davo, yane latiftar. Hislathoi shifobakhshi on: in niz khususiyathoi narmkunandagi va kanandagii moddahoi gafs va chaspaki nodarkor dorad, qutur va khorishhoro daf mekunad, tabhoi kuhna va dardi jigarro shifo mebakhshad, agar bo obi shohitara va sikanjabin bikhurand, khubtar ast.

Miqdori yak bor khurdan az in usora dar yak ruz az 2,25 to 4,5 gramm ast. Vale oshomidani in ba khoyaho zarar merasonad. Ba joyi in se vazni on gofat va ba qavle se vazni on tatumryu istemol namoyand, ravost. Tukhmi in giyohro chun bo sharob biyoshomand, zakhmhoi sathi daruni rudaho va baroi daf kardani zahri jonvaron az badan foida dorad.