GIPOTONIYA

GIPOTONIYA (Hypotonia; az gipo… va yun. tonos – shiddat), past budani shiddati mushakhoi sufta va skeleti, ki bo kostagii muqovimati onho nisbati yozidan va ikhtiloli faoliyati uzvho padid meoyad. Past gashtani tonusi mushakhoi uzvhoi tihii rohi medayu rudaho boisi yozidani devora va khalal yoftani faoliyati onho meshavad. Mas., hangomi G.-i mushakhoi surkhruda furu dodani luqmai durusht dushvor ast, hol on ki gizoi obaki nagz meguzarad; dar surati G.-i mushakhoi meda hajmi on kalon shuda, khalta mezanad (gastroptoz); G.-i mushakhoi rudai gafs metavonad sababi qabziyat gardad. Dar natijai G. raghoi khun vase shuda, giperemiyai juzii pust ba vujud meoyad. G.-i mushakhoi skelet alomati bisyor bemorihoi khudi onho meboshad.
Dar amaliyai tabobatu tashkhis bo yorii doru G.-i sunii mushakhoi skelet, mushakhoi suftai uzvhoi kholi ba vujud ovarda meshavad, ki manzur az on, mas., tadqiqi amiqi rudai duvozdahangushta dar sharoiti gipotoniyai on ast.