Комрон.инфо
QONUNI JUMHURII TOJIKISTON
Dar borai jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand
(Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, s.1995, № 7 – 8, mod. 69; s. 2011, № 3, mod.179; Qonuni JT az 27.11. 2014 s., № 1142)
Qonuni mazkur asoshoi tashkiliyu huquqii jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandonero, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand, muayyan mekunad va vakolathoi maqomoti davlatiro, ki in vazifahoro ba jo meovarand, muqarrar menamoyad. (QJT az 27.11.14s., №1142)
BOBI 1.
MUQARRAROTI UMUMI
Moddai 1. Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai jovidon sokhtani khotira shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand
Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand, ba Konstitutsiyai (Sarqonuni) Jumhurii Tojikiston asos yofta, az Qonuni mazkur, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston va sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, iborat meboshad. (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
Moddai 2. Siyosati davlati dar rohi jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi
muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand
Siyosati davlati dar rohi jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand, sistemai tadbirkhoi huquqi, ijtimoiyu iqtisodi, madaniyu marifati, akhloqi, tashkili va tadbirhoi digarest, ki jihathoi zerinro peshbini menamoyad:
tartib dodani Barnomai davlatii jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand;
dar jamiyat poydor shudani ehtiromi khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand;
ba qaydgiriftani mazorhoi harbiyon, komplekshoi yodbud, joyhoi tarikhii kornamoii shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand, obodu mamur sokhtani onho;
tadbirhoi digari jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand.
Moddai 3. Jovidon gardonidani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok
shudaand
Khotirai shahrvandoni zayl boyad jovidon karda shavad:
shahrvandone, ki dar rafti muhoriba, hangomi ijroi vazifahoi jangi yo khud vazifahoi digari khizmati bahri muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand;
shahrvandone, ki hangomi ijroi vazifai harbi (khizmati) dar qalamravi davlathoi digar halok shudaand;
shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan yo khud dar qalamravi davlathoi digar dar rafti ijroi vazifai harbi (khizmati) az jarohat, kontuziya, mayubi yo bemori, sarfi nazar az vaqti faro rasidani oqibatashon, vafot kardaand, hamchunin dar rafti muhoriba, ijroi vazifahoi digari jangi bedarak shudaand;
shahrvandone, ki binobar vazi muhoriba duchori asorat gashta, halok shudaand (vafot kardaand), vale shanu sharafi khudro nigoh doshta, ba Vatan khiyonat nakardaand.
Moddai 4. Jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandoni khorijie, ki hangomi muhofizati
Jumhurii Tojikiston halok gardidaand
Jumhurii Tojikiston khotirai shahrvandoni khorijiero, ki hangomi muhofizati manfiatu amniyati Tojikiston va shahrvandoni on halok shudaand, pos medorad.
Moddai 5. Jovidon gardonndvni khotirai qismho, juzu tomhoi harbi va muhoribagohho
Agar qismho, juzu tomho hangomi muhofizati Vatan kornamoi karda boshand, hamchunin muhoribagohhoi, ki dar tarikh chun ramzi qahramoni, matonatu mardonagii khalq mashhur gardida boshand, loiqi onand, ki khotirai onho jovidon gardonda shavad.
Moddai 6. Uhdadorii shahrvandon bahri jovidon sokhtani khotirai onhoe, ki hangomi
muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand
Ehtirom doshtani khotirai onhoe, ki hangomi muhofizati vatan halok gashtaand, vazifai muqaddas va muhofizati muhoribagohhoe, ki khotirai onhoro jovidon gardonidaand, qarzi har shahrvand ast.
Moddai 7. Shaklhoi jovidon gardonidaki khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati
Vatan halok shudaand.
Shaklhoi asosii jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand, inkhoand:
hifz va obodu mamur kardani mazori harbiyon, rost kardani sangu mujassamai mazor, sutuni yodbud, inshootu obekthoi digari yodbud;
hifz va obodu mamur kardani masohati judogona, ki tarikhan bo kornamoii onhoe aloqamandand, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand;
navishtani nasabi onhoe, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gashtaand va malumoti digari oidi onho dar kitobhoi YOdbud; (QJT az 27.11.14s., №1142)
tasisi osorkhonakhoi yodbud, tashkili namoishgohho, rost kardani nishonhoi yodbud dar muhoribagohho;
dar vositahoi akhbori umum chop kardani maqolaho az kornamoii onhoe, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand, ejod kardani asarhoi sanat va adabiyot bakhshida ba kornamoii onho;
guzoshtani nomu nasabi kasoni hangomi muhofizati Vatan halokshuda ba mahalho, kuchayu maydonho, inshoothoi fizikiyu geografi, ba korkhonayu tashkilotho, muassisaho, az jumla ba muassisahoi marifati va qismhoi harbi; (QJT az 27.11.14s., №1141)
shahrvandi fakhrii jumhuri yo khud vohidi mamuriyu marzii on etirof kardani kasone, az jumla shahrvandoii khorijie, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand;
muqarrar kardani sanahoi yodbud va ruzi YOdbud.
Bo qarori maqomoti davlati, ittihodiyahoi jamiyati yo khud bo tashabbusi shahrvandon baroi jovidon gardonidani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand, tadbirhoi digar niz andeshidan mumkin ast.
BOBI 2
MAZORI ShAHRVANDONE, KI HANGOMI MUHOFIZATI VATAN HALOK ShUDAAND
Moddai 8. Mazori harbiyon
Mazori shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand, bo sangu mujassamai mazor, bo sutuni yodbudu panjara va inshootu obekthoi digarash mazori harbiyon meboshad.
Ba mazori harbiyon qitahoi guri harbiyon dar qabristonhoi umumi, qabristonhoi harbi, qitahoi alohidai guri harbiyon dar qabristonhoi umumi va berun az on, joyhoi aftodai havopaymohoi harbi bo sarnishinonashon mansuband.
Moddai 9. Tartibi dafn kardani (az nav ba khok suporidani) onhoe, ki hangomi muhofizati
Vatan halok shudaand
Jasadi shahidoni rohi muhofizati Vatan bo adoi ehtiromoti harbi dafn karda (az nav ba khok supurda) meshavad. Dar in hol ba jo ovardani rasmu oini dini man karda nameshavad. Masuliyati dafn kardan, jihozondan va zebu oro dodani guru qabristoni shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati vatan halok shudaand, ba zimmai maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti idorai harbi guzoshta meshavad. (QJT az 25.03.11s ., №712)
Jasadi harbiyon bo qarori maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati ijroiya az nav ba khok supurda, kheshovandoni onho hatman az in ogoh karda meshavand.
Jasadi harbiyoni dar rafti muhoribaho halokgashta mutobiqi talabi oyinnomaho, amru dasturhoi farmondehi dafn karda meshavad.
Moddai 10. Ba qayd giriftan, nigohubni va obodu mamur kardani mazori harbimyon
Mazorhoi harbiyon boyad dar qaydi davlat boshand. Onhoro bo shartu tartibi muayyankardai Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va dar qalamravi davlathoi digar namoyandagihoi Jumhurii Tojikiston ba qayd megirand. (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
Ba har mazori harbiyon nishoni yodbud rost karda, hujjat tartib doda meshavad.
Mazorhoi harbiyon mutobiqi nizomnomahoi Konvensiyai muhofizati qurboniyoni jang, ki 12 avgusti soli 1949 dar Jeneva ba imzo rasidaast va mutobiqi meyorhoi az tarafi umum etirofgardidai huquqibaynalmilali nigohubin karda meshavand. (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
Nigohubin va obodonii mazorhoi harbiyon, ki dar qalamravi jumhuri voqeand, ba zimmai maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va jamoathost. (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
Mazorhoi voqei qalamravi davlathoi digar az rui tartibi dar qarordodu sozishnomahoi-baynidavlati muayyangardida nigohubin va obodu mamur karda meshavand.
Moddan 11. Ehtiyot kardani mazorhoi harbiyon
Bo maqsadi ehtiyot kardani mazorhoi harbiyon maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati dar mahalli voqe gardidani onho bo tartibi muayyankardai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston mintaqahoi posbonishavanda muqarrar menamoyand. (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
Mazorhoi oshkorgardidai harbiyon to hallu fasl shudani masalai ba qaydi davlati giriftani onho muvofiqi talabhoi hamin Qonun hifz karda meshavand.
Loihahoi ba naqsha giriftan, sokhtan va navsozii shahru mahalhoi digar, inshoothoi binokori bo nazardoshti hifzi mazorhoi harbiyon tartib doda meshavand.
Korhoi zaminkani, sokhtmon, rohsozi va gayra, ki dar natijai onho mazorhoi jarbiyon oseb dida metavonand, tanho bo muvofiqai maqotmoti mahallii hokimiyati ijroiya va maqomoti idorai harbi ba jo ovarda meshavand.
Moddai 12. Barqaror kardani mazorhoi harbiyon
Mazorhoi kharobgardidai harbiyon, obektu inshoothoi yodbude, ki khotirai shahrvandoni hangomi muhofizati Vatan halokshudaro jovidon megardonand, az tarafi maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati barqaror karda meshavand. (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
BOBI 3.
KORHOI JUSTUJUI
Moddai 13. Tashkili korhoi justujui
Korhoi justujuiro ittihodiyahoi jamiyati, maqomoti hokimiyati davlatii ba in korho vakolatdorshuda bo maqsadi daryoftani mazorhoi nomalumi harbiyon va osori jasadhoi gurnashuda, muqarrar kardani nomi shahidon yo khud bedarakshudagon ba jo meovarand.
Moddai 14. Tartibi ijroi korhoi justujui
Korhoi justujui dar qalamravi jumhuri az rui tartibi dar hamin Qonun muayyangardida va sanadhoi digari qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba jo ovarda meshavand.
Korhoi justujui dar khoki davlathoi digar bo tartibi muayyankardai qarordodhoi (sozishnomahoi) baynidavlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba somon rasonida meshavand.
Moddai 15. Tartibi sarukordori bo obekthoe, ki dar rafti korhoi justujui yoft shudaand
Jasadi shahidone, ki dar rafti korhoi justujui yoft shudaand, muvofiqi moddai 9-umi hamin Qonun ba khoksupurda, mazorhoi yoftgardidai peshtar nomalumi harbiyon badi tadqiq namudan, ba hisob giriftan va qayd kardan az tarafi maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati bo ishtiroki qismhoi harbii voqei in yo on qalamrav obodu mamur karda meshavand. (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
Asliha, hujjat va molu mulki digari yoftashudai shahidon sanad karda, ba maqomoti idorai harbii mahalli daryofti onho baroi tadqiqu omuzish va baqaydgiri supurda meshavand. Dar in hol hujjat, jizhoi shakhsi va mukofothoi shahidonro ba kheshovandoni onho yo ba osorkhona va aslihai otashfishonro ba maqomoti korhoi dokhili medihand. Silohi otashfishon va silohi digarro badi baroi istifodai jangi kornooyam kardani onho metavon baroi namoish ba osorkhona supurd. (QJT az 27.11.14s., №1142)
Dar borai paydo kardani jizhoe, ki khavfi tarkidan dorand, zud ba maqomoti idorai harbi khabar doda meshavad, ki onho bo tartibi muqarrargardida baroi bezarar yo nestu nobud kardani onho chora mebinand.
BOBI 4
MAQOMOTI IDORAI DAVLATII ANJOMDIHANDAI KORI JOVIDONSOZII KhOTIRAI ShAHRVANDONI HANGOMI MUHOFIZATI VATAN HALOKShUDA VA VAKOLATHOI ONHO
Moddai 16. Maqomoti idorai davlatii anjomdihandai kori jovidonsozii khotirai
shahrvandoni hangomi muhofizati Vatan halokshuda
Rohbarii kori jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand, ba zimmai Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston guzoshta meshavad.
Kori jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandonero, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand, Vazorati mudofiai Jumhurii Tojikiston, Kumitai davlatii amniyati millii Jumhurii Tojikiston, Vazorati korhoi dokhilii Jumhurii Tojikiston, Vazorati korhoi khorijii Jumhurii Tojikiston va Vazorati farhangi Jumhurii Tojikiston, hamchunin maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va jamoatho tashkil karda, ba jo mebarand. (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
Moddai 17. Vakolathoi maqomoti anjomdihandai kori jovidonsozii khotirai shahrvandoni
hangomi muhofizati Vatan halokshuda
Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston:
ba kori jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hamgomi muhofizati Vatam halok gardidaand, rohbari menamoyad;
barnomai daalati, sanadhoi meyoriyu huquqi va hujjathoi digarro, ki dar asosi onho tadbirhoi jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahidon andeshida meshavand, tartib medihad, baroi in tadbirho judo kardani mablagro muayyan menamoyad;
taklifu peshnihodi shahrvandon, maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati, ittihodiyahoi jamiyati, tashkilothoi diniro oid ba masalahoi jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand, barrasi menamoyad va dar rohi ijroi onho tadbirho meandeshad;
bo davlathoi digar oidi nigohubin va obodonii mazorhoi harbiyon hamkori mekunad, loihai qarordodu sozmshnomahoro oidi statusi mazorhoi harbiyon va jovidon gardonidani khotirai shahrvandone, ki dar khoki davlathoi digar dafn shudaand, manzuri barrasii Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston menamoyad; (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
az yak markaz ba qayd giriftan va tartib dodani hujjati mazorhoi harbiyonero, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand, az jumla mazorhoi voqei qalamravi davlathoi digarro tashkil mekunad;
ba korhoi nashri kitobi YOdbud rohbari mekunad.
Vazorati mudofiai Jumhurii Tojikiston:
naqshayu barnomahoi kori yodbudi harbiro tartib medihad;
mazorhoi harbiyon va nizomiyoni halokshudaro ba qayd megirad;
tadbirhoi ba roh mondani kori justujui va tartib dodani hujjati mazorhoi harbiyonro tanzim megardonad;
darkhosti shahrvandonro oidi muayyan kardani qismati sarbozoni kheshi bedarakshudai onho barrasi menamoyad, dar tahiyai loihai sozishnomahoi baynalkhalqi oidi statusi mazorhoi harbiyon, tartibi ba jo ovardani korhoi justujui dar qalamravi in davlatho, dar tashkili tartibi kornamoii khizmatchiyoni harbi, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand, dar dafni jasadi khizmatchiyoni harbi ishtirok mekunad;
dar tahiyai mavodi kitobhoi YOdbud ishtirok menamoyad, tartibi dar sistemai Vazorat nashr kardani kitobhoi YOdbudro muayyan mekunad.
Maqomoti mahallii idorai harbi:
dar korhoi dafni (az nav ba khok supurdani) jasadi muhofizoni Vatan shirkat mevarzand;
ba maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati, ittihodiyahoi jamiyati dar korhoi justujui va dafni (az nav ba khok supurdani) osori jasadhoi shahidon va obodu mamur sokhtani mazori harbiyon kumaki amali merasonand; (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
silokh, tekhnikai harbi va vositahoi digari moddiro, ki dar rafti korhoi justujui yoft shudaand, qabul karda, hujjat tartib medihand, onhoro tahqiq menamoyand, ba hisob megirand va minbad istifoda shudani onhoro mesanjand;
baroi muqarrar kardani malumoti oid ba shahidon va bedakashudagon kor mebarand.
Kumitai davlatii amniyati millii Jumhurii Tojikiston;
kormandoni halokgardidai khudro ba qayd megirad;
dar muqarrar namudani malumoti oid ba bedarakshudagon ishtirok mekunad;
tartibi nashri kitobhoi YOdbudro dar sistemai Kumita muayyan mekunad. (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
Vazorati korhoi dokhilii Jumhurii Tojikiston:
hangomi korhoi justujui tartiboti jamiyatiro tamin menamoyad;
aslihai otashfishonro, ki dar rafti korhoi justujui yoft shudaast, bo tartibi muqarrargardida qabul karda megirad;
khizmatchiyoni harbii halokgardidai qushuni dokhili, askaroni qatori va sardoroni halokshudai maqomoti korhoi dokhiliro ba qayd megirad;
dar muqarrar kardani malumoti oid ba bedarakshudagon shirkat menamoyad;
tartibi nashri kitobhoi YOdbudro dar sistemai Vazorat muayyan menamoyad.
Vazorati korhoi khorijii Jumhurii Tojikiston:
loihai qarordodu sozishnomahoi baynidavlatii ehtiyot va obodu mamur kardani mazorhoi harbiyonro dar qalamravi davlathoi digar tartib medihad va dar amali gardonidani in qarordodu sozishnomaho ishtirok menamoyad;
baroi muqarrar namudani malumoti oid ba bedarakshudagon dar rafti muhoribaho, janghoi musallakhona va hangomi ijroi vazifai harbi (khizmati) dar khoki davlathoi digar tadbirho meandeshad va oidi mazorhoi harbiyon dar qalamravi davlathoi digar hujjat tartib medihad;
bo tashkilothoi dakhldori davlathoe, ki dar qalamravi onho mazorhoi harbiyon voqe gardidaand, masalahoi dar mazorho rost kardani nishonhoi yodbud, hamchunin masalahoi mamuru obod sokhtani onhoro muvofiqa menamoyad;
tartibi az tarafi kheshovandon ziyorat kardani mazorhoi harbiyonro, ki dar khoki davlathoi digar shahid gashtaand, tanzim menamoyad;
tartibi ba ziyorati mazori shahrvandoni davlathoi digar, ki dar qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston halokshudaand (vafot kardaand), omadani kheshovandoni onhoro muqarrar mekunad.
Vazorati farhangi Jumhurii Tojikiston: (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
baroi chopi kitobhoi YOdbud zaminai tabu nashr muhayyo mekunad;
tabligu targibi kornamoii shahrvandonero, ki hangomi muhofizti Vatan halok gardidaand, ba roh memonad, mashri ruykhati shahidon (bedarakshudagon)-ro, ki dar rafti korhoi justujui yoft shudaand, baroi vositahoi akhbori omma tahiya menamoyad; (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
guzaronidani tadbiru chorabinihoro baroi jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand, tashkil mekunad;
dar sokhtmoni mujassamavu yodbudho, tashkili namoishu ekspozitsiyahoi osorkhonaho, dar obodu mamur, gardonidani girdu atrofi mazorhoi harbiyon, navsozii sangu mujassamai mazor, tasnifu tartib dodani hujjati mazorhoi harbiyon shirkat menamoyad.
Maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati va jamoatho:
barnomahoi jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandonro, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand, ba naqsha megirand va amali megardonand;
baroi nigohubin va obodonu mamur kardani mazorhoi harbiyon, inshootu obekthoi yodbudi voqei qalamravashon, ki khotirai shahrvandoni hangomi muhofizati Vatan halokshudaro jovidon megardonand, tadbirho andeshida, amali mesozand;
hujjati mazorhoi harbiyonro tartib medihand va onhoro ba qayd megirand;
ittihodiyahoi jamiyatiro baroi korhoi justujui jalb menamoyand;
bo tashkilothoi davlathoi digar baroi ehtiyot va obodu mamur kardani mazorhoi harbiyon aloqa muqarrar namuda, hamkori mekunand;
baroi mazorhoi navi harbiyon zamini ehtiyoti judo menamoyand;
ba nashri kitobhoi mahallii YOdbud rohbari mekunand.
BOBI 5.
MUQARRAROTI KhOTIMAVI
Moddai 18. Taminoti moliyavi va moddiyu tekhnikii tadbirhoi jovidongardonii khotirai
shahrvandoni hangomi muhofizati Vatan halokshuda
Kharojoti tadbirhoi jovidon gardonidani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok shudaand, az jumla kharojoti obodu mamur kardani mintaqayu inshoothoi judogonae, ki tarikhan bo kornamoii muhofizoni Vatan aloqamandand, hamchunin kharojoti tashkili namoishho va tadbirhoi digar az hisobi bujethoi mahalli, fondhoi gayribujeti, inchunin az hisobi sahmiyai ikhtiyori va hayriyai shakhsoni voqei va huquqi buda metavonad. (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
Baroi kharojoti jorabinihoe, ki Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston bahri jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahidoni rohi Vatan meandeshad, mablag az bujeti jumhuri judo karda meshavad.
Baroi nigohubin va obodu mamur kardani mazorhoi harbiyon, ki dar khoki davlathoi digar voqeand, mablag dar asosi qarordodu sozishnomahoi baynidavlati kharj karda meshavad.
Tartibi taminoti moddiyu tekhnikii bo hamin Qonun peshbinishudai tadbirhoi jovidon sokhtani khotirai shahrvandone, ki hangomi muhofizati Vatan halok gardidaand, az tarafi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan karda meshavad.
Moddai 19. Javobgari baroi rioya nakardani Qonuni mazkur
Shakhsoni voqei va huquqi baroi rioya nakardani Qonuni mazkur mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba javobgari kashida meshavand. (QJT az 25.03.11s., №712)
Prezidenti
Jumhurii Tojikiston Emomali Rahmonov
sh. Dushanbe, 7 apreli soli 1995
№61
