BuYMODARON

BuYMODARON (Achillea mellefolium), b u g a n a k, p u g a n a k, giyohest bisyorsola. Az 15 to 80 sm qad mekashad. Poyaash rost, sermuyak. Bargash dumchadori neshtarshakl, sabzi kabudrang, muyakdor. Gulash safed, tudagulash sabadak. Tukhmash darozruyai khokistarrang. May – iyun gul karda, iyul – sent. tukhm mebandad. Dar margzor, sahro, nishebihoi regzor, bayni sangho, nazdikii chashmaho, labi juybor, zaminhoi partov, bogu kishtzor mesabzad. Dar q-kuhhoi Qurama, Turkiston, Zarafshon, Hisoru Darvoz, vohai daryoi Sir, nohiyahoi Tojikistoni Janubi va SHarqi (dar balandii 1300 – 3500 m az s.b.) vomekhurad.
B. giyohi mamuli doruist. Bino ba malumoti Abualii Sino jushobi B. hangomi daridani mushakho, varami muzmini asabi surin, dushvorii nafaskashi (makhsusan jushobi tudaguli on) mufid ast, sangi masonavu gurdaro hal mekunad, hayzro meronad, janinro meaftonad. Abualii Sino B.-ro baroi muolijai dardi sar, illati sipurz, suddabandii khun, niqris, tarbod, bugumdard, miyondard istifoda meburd. Bino ba malumoti «Makhzanu-l-adviya» B. qabziyatro mekushoyad, peshobro meronad, sangi gurdaro hal karda mebarorad, zakhmi bachadonro shifo mebakhshad. Nushidani naqei B. baroi iloji varaja va jushobi on hangomi bemorihoi bachadon kumak merasonad. B.-ro hangomi sardard, qibziyati magzi sar, sarsom, dardi sanduqi sina, qabziyati peshob, takhiri hayz, zukom va g. tarbandi mekunand.
Dar tibbi khalqii rus jushobi bargu poyai sabzi B. hangomi khunravihoi daruni, bemorihoi uzvhoi hozima, isholi khunin, illati jigar, ikhtiloli kori medavu ruda (dispepsiya), kamkhuni, sardard, sili shush, obkhura, varaja, nafastangi va sulfa, galayoni khun, niqris, ateroskleroz, bavosir, asabdard, tarbod, diabeti qand, ziqi nafas va g. kor farmuda meshavad.
Tabiboni khalqii tojik bo navdahoi tarraki B. (to gulshukuft) nazlai medaro tabobat mekunand, onro vositai khubi isholovar va kijjaron mehisoband. Jushobi bargu guli B.-ro chun vositai khunband, peshobron va kijjaron tavsiya medihand. Jushobi gultudai on baroi dafi churra va dardi sangi gurdavu masona mufid ast; bargu sabadakashro kufta ba jarohat mebandand, gulashro hangomi dardi sar buy mekunand. Sokinoni Pomir bo jushobi guli khushkonidai B. zakhmi medavu rudaro davo mebakhshand.
Dar tibbi muosir naqei bargu poyai sabzi B.-ro hangomi khunravii bavosir va bachadon chun vositai khunband (ruze 3 marotiba 1 chumcha) tavsiya medihand.
Ad.: Kovalyova N. G., Lechenie rasteniyami, M., 1972; Turova A. D., Lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR i ikh priminenie, M., 1974; Gammerman A. F., Grom I. I., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR, M., 1976; Hodjimatov M., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya Tadjikistana, D., 1989.