BUZGUNJ

BUZGUNJ, buzginj, gunj, jinjak, galla, yak nav omosi uzvhoi rastaniro guyand, ki dar natijai az tasiri obi dahoni angezandaho (bakteriyaho, kirmu kana) zud taqsim va kalon shudani hujayrahoi parenkhima ba vujud meoyad. B. baroi angezandaho muhiti gizo va sukunat ast. taqr. 15 haz. B.-hoi gunogunshakl malumand, ki beshtar dar uzvhoi navrasu reshai rastaniho, az jumla darakhtoni meva (seb, nok, pista, tok va g.) ba vujud meoyand. B.-ho shakl, rang va hajmi khele gunogun dorand va angezandai onhoro az rui alomatho muayyan kardan mumkin ast. B.-ho khaltachashakl, dilshakl va muymonand meshavand. B. az boftahoi muqarrari bo obi bisyor, moddahoi gizoii zakhiravi va moddahoi rangkunanda farq mekunad. B.-i barg boisi zud khushkidani on meshavad; B.-i shokhu navda sabzishi onhoro bozmedorad. B. ba gizogirii mutadili rastani khalal rasonda, boisi mahvi on megardad.
B.-ho dar barobari zarar ahamiyat niz dorand. B.-i pista, bulut, tatum va g. dar rangubor va dabbogi ba kor meravad. Az B.-i pista baroi rangubori gilem rangi pushti megirand. Az har bekh pista to 12 kg B.-i khushk megundorand.
Tabiboni khalqi B.-i bekhtaro chun davoi ishol va zakhmi uzvhoi hozima istifoda mebarand. Onho nushidani choyi B.-ro bo qand yo asal davoi taqviyatbakhsh mehisoband. YAk qoshuq B.-ro dar 1 l ob 5 daq. jushonda sipas polonda megirand (baroi tarbandi muhim ast). Hosa B.-hoi sabz va norasida ahamiyati beshtar dorand. B.-i bargi bulut yakjoya bo sirko davoi dardi dandon va gush meboshad. Onro tabiboni khalqi baroi darmoni kafidagii lab, sili shush, sukhtagii pust, bemorihoi chashm, ishol va khunshori, khushkonidani obiyati bachadon, tabobati ekzema, shukufa, saromos, kafidagii pusti dastu po, khunravii bachadon, meda, bavosir va g. tavsiya medihand.
B. baroi peshobdon zarar dorad. Binobar in onro ba yak marotib az 3 g ziyod istemol kardan joiz nest.