Комрон.инфо
QONUNI JUMHURII TOJIKISTON
Dar borai raqobat va mahdudkunii faoliyati inhisori dar bozorhoi mol
(Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston s. 2006, №7, mod. 346; s. 2008, №10, mod.811 , s. 2012, № 12, q. 1, mod. 1007; Qonuni JT az 18.03.15s. № 1195)
Bobi 1.
Muqarraroti umumI
Moddai 1. Maqsadi Qonun
Qonuni mazkur asoshoi tashkilivu huquqii mahdudkuni va qat kardani faoliyati inhisori va raqobati bevijdononaro muayyan namuda, baroi barpo namudan va samarabakhsh amal kardani bozorhoi mol sharoit muhayyo menamoyad.
Moddai 2. Doirai tatbiqi Qonun
Qonuni mazkur munosibathoero faro megirad, ki ba raqobat dar bozorhoi molii Jumhurii Tojikiston tasir merasonand. Dar in munosibatho shakhsoni voqei va huquqi, az jumla khoriji, maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot ishtirok mekunand. Qonun inchunin dar holathoe istifoda burda meshavad, ki amaliyot va sozishnomahoi az tarafi shakhsoni mazkur va maqomoti nombarshuda berun az hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston mutanosiban sodir yo bastashuda boisi mahdudiyati raqobat meshavand va yo shuda metavonand, yo khud dar bozorhoi molii Jumhurii Tojikiston boisi digar oqibathoi manfi meshavand.
Qonuni mazkur ba munosibathoi vobasta ba obekthoe, ki ba huquqi molikiyati zehni aloqamand meboshand, pahn namegardad, gayr az holathoe, ki sozishnomahoi ba istifodabarii onho ba mahdudkunii raqobat nigaronida shuda boshand.
Munosibathoi vobasta ba faoliyati inhisori va raqobati bevijdononai bozorhoi khizmatrasonii moliyavi, gayr az holathoe, ki munosibathoi dar in bozorho paydoshavanda va raqobati bozorhoi mol tasir merasonand, bo digar sanadhoi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston tanzim karda meshavand.
Moddai 3. Mafhumhoi asosi
Dar Qonuni mazkur mafhumhoi asosii zerin istifoda burda meshavand:
–mol– obekti huquqhoi grajdani ( az jumla kor, khizmatrasoni), ki baroi furush, mubodila yo navi digari ba muomiloti grajdani barovardani on muqarrar shudaast;
–khizmatrasonii moliyavi– khizmatrasonii bonki, khizmatrasonii sugurtavi, khizmatrasoni va kharidu furush dar bozori kogazhoi qimatnok, khizmatrasonii lizingi, inchunin khizmatrasonie, ki bo jalb namudan va (yo) joygironidani mablaghoi pulii shakhsoni voqei va huquqi vobasta meboshad;
–molhoi bahamivazshavanda– guruhi molhoe, ki az rui tainot, tarzi istifodabari, tavsifi sifati va tekhniki, narkh va digar khususiyathoyashon qiyospazirand va kharidor aslan onhoro bo hamdigar dar jarayoni istemol ( az jumla istehsoli) ivaz karda metavonad;
–bozori mol– sohai muomiloti mole, ki dar qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston yo qismati on molhoi ivazkunanda yo bahamivazshavanda nadorad, ki vobasta ba imkoniyati iqtisodii kharidor baroi ba dast ovardani mol dar qalamravi dakhldor va mavjud nabudani chunin imkoniyat berun az hududi on muayyan megardad;
–subekthoi khojagidor– shakhsoni huquqi, az jumla khoriji, ittihodiyahoi onho, inchunin shahrvandone, ki be tasisi shakhsi huquqi faoliyati sohibkori mekunand;
–raqobat– musobiqai ozodi subekthoi khojagidor, ki amaliyoti mustaqilonai onho imkoniyati tasirrasonii yaktarafai har kadomi onhoro ba sharoiti umumii muomiloti mol dar bozori moli dakhldor ba tavri samarabakhsh mahdud menamoyad;
–sharthoi tabizi (diskriminatsioni)– sharthoi dokhil shudan ba bozori mol, sharthoi ivaz kardan, istemol, ba dast ovardan, istehsol, furush, intiqoli mol, ki yak yo yakchand subekthoi khojagidorro dar muqoisa bo digar subekthoi khojagidor ba mavqei nobarobar memonand;
–raqobati bevijdonona– hama guna amali subekthoi khojagidor, ki baroi ba dast ovardani afzaliyat dar faoliyati sohibkori ravona shudaast va khilofi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston meboshad va metavonand ba digar subekthoi khojagidori- raqibon zarar rasonad yo rasonidaast yo obrui korii onhoro past megardonad;
–mavqei hukmfarmoi– mavqei makhsusi yak yo yakchand subekthoi khojagidor dar bozori mole, ki ivazkunanda yo molhoi bahamivazshavanda (minbad- moli muayyan) nadorad, hamchunin ba vay (onho) imkoniyat medihad ba shartu sharoiti umumii muomilot dar bozori moli dakhldor tasiri halkunanda rasonad yo dokhil shudani digar subekthoi khojagidorro ba bozor mushkil gardonad.
Mavqei hukmfarmoi inchunin mavqei subekti khojagidore shumorida meshavad, ki hissai on dar bozori moli muayyan az siyu panj foiz ziyodro tashkil dihad, gayr az holathoe, ki subekti khojagidor isbot kunad, ki sarfi nazar az baland gardidani andozai nishondodashuda mavqei on dar bozor hukmfarmo nameboshad. (QJT az 28.12.12s., №913)
Mavqei subekti khojagidor dar surate niz mavqei hukmfarmoi shumorida meshavad, ki hissai on dar bozori moli muayyan az siyu panj foiz kamro tashkil dihad, agar in jihat az tarafi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar asosi ustuvorii hissai subekti khojagidor dar bozor, andozai nisbii hissai ba raqobatkunandagon taalluqdoshta va (yo) imkoniyati dar bozor dokhil gardidani raqiboni nav yo digar meyori bozori moliro tavsifkunanda, muqarrar gardida boshad. Mavqei hukmfarmoii subekti khojagidor dar holate etirof nameshavad, ki agar hajmi mahsulot dar bozori moli muayyan az siyu panj foiz ziyod naboshad, ba istisnoi holathoe, ki dar poyon zikr gardidaand.
Mavqei har kadome az yakchand subekthoi khojagidor hukmfarmo etirof karda meshavad, agar nisbati onho sharthoi zayl ijro gardida, subekthoi khojagidor isbot nakardaand, ki mavqei onho hukmfarmo nameboshad: (QJT az 28.12.12s., №913)
-majmui hissai na beshtar az se subekthoi khojagidor, ki hissai khar kadomi onho az hissai digar subekthoi khojagidor dar in bozor az panjoh foiz ziyodtar ast. Agar hissai hatto yake az subekti khojagidori zikrshuda az panj foiz kamtar boshad, qoidai mazkur tatbiq namegardad;
-majmui hissai na beshtar az panj subekthoi khojagidor, ki hissai har kadomi onho az hissai digar subekthoi khojagidor dar in bozor az haftod foiz balandtar ast. Agar hissai hatto yake az subekthoi khojagidori zikrshuda az panj foiz kamtar boshad, qoidai mazkur tatbiq namegardad;
-andozai nisbii hissai chunin subekthoi khojagidor ustuvor ast yo ba hamin bozori mol dastrasii raqiboni nav mahdud meboshad;
-moli az jonibi chunin subekthoi khojagidor furukhtashavanda (kharidashavanda) nametavonad dar ravandi istemol (az jumla istehsolot) ba moli digar ivaz karda shavad, boloravii narkhi mol boisi pastravii talaboti khosi on shuda nametavonad.
Mavqei subekti khojagidor- subekti monopoliyai tabii dar bozori mol, ki dar holati inhisori tabii qaror dorad, hukmfarmo meboshad;
–faoliyati inhisori– dar bozorhoi mol az mavqei hukmfarmoii khud suiistifoda kardani subekti khojagidor (guruhi shakhson), bastani sozishnoma yo ijroi amalhoi muvofiqashudae, ki bo qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori man karda shudaand;
–narkhi balandi inhisorii mol– narkhi moli muqarrarkardai subekti khojagidori doroi mavqei hukmfarmo dar bozori mol va khele balandtar az narkhi dar sharoiti raqobat dar bozori moli muqoisashavanda muqarrarnamudai subekthoi khojagidore meboshand, ki bo kharidoroni (furushandahoi) mol ba yak guruhi shakhson shomil nestand va dar chunin bozori moli muqoisashavanda mavqei hukmfarmo nadorand yo narkh az mablagi kharojoti az nigohi iqtisodi asosnokgardida va daromadi oqilonai on hangomi istehsol va furushi chunin mol beshtar ast. Narkhi mole, ki subekti monopoliyai tabii dar hududhoi tarifi ba chunin mol muayyannamudai maqomoti tanzimkunandai monopoliyai tabii muqarrar kardaast, narkhi balandi inhisori buda nametavonad;
–narkhi pasti inhisorii mol– narkhi moli muqarrarkardai subekti khojagidori doroi mavqei hukmfarmo dar bozori mol, ki az mablagi kharojoti az nigohi iqtisodi asosnokgardida va daromadi oqilonai on hangomi istehsol va furushi chunin mol kamtar ast yo narkhi moli dar bozori mol muqarrarnamudai subekti khojagidori dar bozori mol mavqei hukmron doshta, ki az narkhi dar sharoiti raqobat dar chunin bozori moli muqoisashavanda muayyannamudai subekthoi khojagidore, ki bo kharidoroni (furushandahoi) mol ba yak guruhi shakhson shomil nameboshand va dar chunin bozori moli muqoisashavanda mavqei hukmfarmo nadorand, pasttar meboshad;
–muqoisai nomunosib– muqoisa yo mulohizae, ki raqibi alohida yo raqibonro umuman, inchunin molhoi istehsolshavanda yo furukhtashavandaro nisbati moli subekthoi khojagidori digar badnom mekunad;
–kharidi sahmiyai (hissai) sarmoyai oinnomavii (sharikonai) subekthoi khojagidor– kharid yo ba dast ovardani digar imkoniyate, ki mustaqilona yo ba vositai namoyandagon doroi huquqi ovoze, ki ba tufayli shartnomahoi idorakunii boetimod, faoliyati yakjoya, suporish, bastani digar ahdho dar sahmiyaho (hissaho) ifodai khudro meyobad, amali megardad;
–amali muvofiqashudai subekthoi khojagidor, ki raqobatro mahdud menamoyad– amali subekthoi khojagidor dar bozori mol, ki natijai iqtisodii on tanho ba sharte baroi har yake az chunin subekthoi khojagidor foidaovar khohad bud, ki agar digar subekthoi khojagidor ba tavri shabeh yo bo usuli baroi har yake az chunin subekthoi khojagidor peshaki malum amal kunand va agar chunin amal boisi ijozat nadodan, mahdud sokhtan yo barham dodani raqobat dar bozori mol gardidaast yo megardad. Amali subekthoi khojagidor hangome muvofiqashuda etirof megardad, ki on ba amali digar subekthoi khojagidor aloqamand buda, ba tagyiryobii sharoiti umumii muomiloti mol, ki ba andozai barobar ba subekthoi khojagidor dar bozori dakhldori mol tasir merasonad, vobasta naboshad;
–hamohangsozii faoliyati iqtisodi– mutobiqkunonii amali subekthoi khojagidor az tarafi shakhsi seyum, ki ba yagon guruhi shakhsoni hamin guna subekthoi khojagidor dokhil nameboshad;
–guruhi shakhson– guruhi shakhsoni voqei va huquqi, ki nisbati onho yak yo yakchand sharthoi zerin ijro megardand:
shakhs yo yakchand shakhs yakjoya dar natijai sozish (amaliyoti muvofiqashuda) huquq dorand mustaqim va gayrimustaqim (az jumla dar asosi shartnomahoi kharidu furush, idorakunii boetimod, faoliyati yakjoya, suporish yo sodir kardani digar ahdho) ziyoda az panjoh foizi hisobi umumii ovozhoro, ki ba sahmiyaho (hissaho) muvofiq meoyand va sarmoyai oinnomavii (sharikonai)shakhsoni huquqiro tashkil medihand, ikhtiyordori namoyand. Dar in holat tahti ikhtiyordorii gayrimustaqim ovozhoi shakhsi huquqi, imkoniyati ikhtiyordorii voqeii u ba vositai shakhsoni seyum, ki nisbati onho shakhsi yakum hamai on huququ salohiyati dar bolo nombarshudaro dorad, fahmida meshavad;
shakhs yo yakchand shakhs dar asosi shartnoma yo bo rohi digar imkoniyat paydo mekunand, ki qarori qabulshavandai digar shakhs yo shakhson, az jumla sharthoi az tarafi digar shakhs yo shakhson ba roh mondani faoliyati sohibkoriro muayyan namoyand yo salohiyati maqomoti ijroiyai digar shakhs yo shakhsonro dar asosi shartnoma ba jo ovarand;
shakhs huquqi tain namudani maqomoti ijroiyai yagona yo ziyoda az panjoh foizi hayati maqomoti ijroiyai dastajamii shakhsi huquqi yo bo peshnihodi u ziyoda az panjoh foizi hayati shuroi direktoron (shuroi noziron) yo digar maqomoti idorakunii dastajamii shakhsi huquqiro dorad;
shakhsi voqei metavonad salohiyati maqomoti yagonai ijroiyai shakhsi huquqiro ijro namoyad;
khudi hamon shakhsoni voqei, hamsaroni onho, padaronu modaron, farzandon, barodaronu khoharoni onho yo shakhsone, ki hamon shakhsi huquqi peshnihod kardaast, ziyoda az panjoh foizi hayati maqomoti ijroiyai dastajami yo shuroi direktoron (shuroi noziron) yo digar maqomoti idorakunii dastajamii du va ziyoda shakhsoni huquqiro tashkil medihand. Maqomoti idorakunii dastajamii du va ziyoda shakhsoni huquqi inchunin maqomote meboshad, ki bo peshnihodi hamon shakhsoni huquqi ziyoda az panjoh foizi hayati shuroi direktoron (shuroi noziron) yo digar maqomoti idorakunii dastajami intikhob meshavad;
khudi hamon shakhsoni voqei, hamsaroni onho, padaronu modaron, farzandon, barodaronu khoharoni onho yo shakhsoni huquqi mustaqilona yo ba vositai namoyandaho (vakilon) dar majmu va ziyoda az panjoh foizi ovozhoe, ki ba sahmiyaho (hissaho) muvofiq meoyand va sarmoyai oinnomavii (sharikonai)har kadomi az du va ziyoda shakhsoni huquqiro tashkil medihand, huquqi ikhtiyordori kardan dorand;
shakhsoni voqei yo huquqi mustaqilona yo ba vositai namoyandaho (vakilon) dar majmu ziyoda az panjoh foizi ovozhoero, ki ba sahmiyaho (hissaho) muvofiq meoyand va sarmoyai oinnomavii (sharikonai)shakhsi huquqiro tashkil medihand va khudi on shakhsoni voqei- hamsaroni onho, padaronu modaron, farzandon, barodaronu khoharoni onho, ki hamon yak shakhsi huquqi peshnihod kardaast, ziyoda az panjoh foizi hayati maqomoti ijroiyai dastajami yo shuroi direktoron (shuroi noziron) yo digar maqomoti idorakunii dastajamii digar shakhsi huquqiro tashkil medihand, huquqi ikhtiyordori kardan dorand.
–shakhsoni bonufuz– shakhsoni voqei va huquqi, ki qodirand ba subekthoi khojagidor, ki faoliyati sohibkoriro amali megardonand, tasir rasonand.
Inho shakhsoni bonufuzi shakhsi huquqi shuda metavonand:
-uzvi shuroi direktoron (shuroi noziron) yo digar maqomoti idorakunii dastajami, uzvi maqomoti ijroiyai dastajamii on, inchunin shakhse, ki salohiyati maqomoti yagonai ijroiyai onro amali megardonad;
-shakhsone, ki ba guruhi ba shakhsi huquqi taalluqdoshta dokhil meshavand;
-shakhsone, ki huquqi dar majmu ziyoda az bist foizi ovozhoero, ki ba sahmiyaho (hissaho) muvofiq meoyand va sarmoyai oinnomavii (sharikonai)hamin shakhsi huquqiro tashkil medihand, ikhtiyordori mekunand. Agar shakhsi huquqi ishtirokchii ittihodiyahoi shakhsoni huquqi boshad, on vaqt ba qatori shakhsoni bonufuzi vay azoi shuroi direktoron (shuroi noziron) yo digar maqomoti idorakunii dastajami, inchunin shakhsone, ki salohiyati maqomoti yagonai ijroiyai ishtirokchiyoni guruhi sanoatiyu moliyaviro amali megardonand, dokhil meshavand.
SHakhsoni bonufuzi shakhsi voqei, ki faoliyati sohibkoriro amali megardonand, shuda metavonand:
-shakhsone, ki ba guruhi ba shakhsi voqei taalluqdoshta dokhil meshavand;
-shakhsi huquqi, ki dar hayati on shakhsi voqeii mazkur huquq dorad ba ziyoda az bist foizi majmui umumii ovozho, ki ba sahmiyaho (hissaho) muvofiq meoyand va sarmoyai oinnomavii (sharikonai)hamin shakhsi huquqiro tashkil medihand, ikhtiyordori namoyad.
Dar Qonuni mazkur guruhi shakhson hamchun subekti yagonai khojagidor hisobida meshavand.
Bobi 2.
Faoliyati inhisorI
Moddai 4. Suiistifodai subekti khojagidor dar bozor
Amali (beamalii) subekti khojagidor (guruhi shakhson), ki boisi roh nadodan, mahdud sokhtan, barham dodani raqobat va (yo) khalaldor namudani manfiati digar subekti khojagidor (guruhi shakhson) yo shakhsoni voqei gashtaand yo megardand, man ast, az jumla chunin amal (beamali):
-az muomilot giriftani molho, ki maqsad va natijaash tashkil yo dastgiri namudani kamchini dar bozor yo baland bardoshtani narkh meboshad;
-ba zimmai ahli shartnoma bor kardani talabote, ki baroyash mufid nest va ba mavzui shartnoma (beasos dodani vositahoi moliyavi, amvoli digar, huquqi amvoli, quvai kori, rizoiyati bastani shartnoma faqat bo sharti ba on ilova kardani muqarrarot oid ba molhoe, ki ahli shartnoma, az jumla istemolkunanda, ba onho havasmand nest va gayra) dakhl nadorad;
-ba shartnoma dokhil namudani sharthoi tabizi, ki ahli shartnomaro nisbat ba digar subekthoi khojagidor dar vaziyati nobarobar meguzorad;
-moneiyat kardan ba subekthoi khojagidori digar hangomi dokhil shudan ba bozor (baromadan az bozor);
-vayron kardani qoidai narkhguzori, ki dar asosi sanadi meyori muqarrar shudaast;
-muqarrar va dastgiri kardani narkhhoi balandi (pasti) inhisori;
-ba kharidoroni hamon yak mol muqarrar namudani narkhhoi (tarifhoi) gunogune, ki az nigohi iqtisodi, tekhniki va gayra beasos meboshand;
-faroham ovardani sharoiti tabizi (diskriminatsioni);
-beasos kam yo qat kardani istehsoli molhoe, ki ba onho istemolkunandagon talabot dorand va yo onhoro farmudaand agar imkoniyati bezarar istehsol kardani onho mavjud boshad;
-beasos dast kashidan az bastani shartnoma bo kharidoroni (suporishdihandagoni) alohida, agar imkoniyati istehsol va tahvili moli dakhldor mavjud boshad.
Moddai 5. Sozishnomahoi (amaliyoti muvofiqashudai) subekthoi khojagidore, ki raqobatro
mahdud mekunand
Ba subekthoi khojagidore, ki dar bozori yak mol (molhoi bahamivazshavanda) amal mekunand, bastani shartnomaho, ahdhoi digar, sozishnomaho (minbad- sozishnomaho) yo anjom dodani amali muvofiqashuda man ast, ki boisi natijahoi zayl megardand yo khohand gasht:
-muqarrar namudani (dastgirii) narkhho (tarifho), takhfif, izofapuli (ilovapuli), narkhhoi ilovashuda, kharojot, foida yo hama guna amalhoi digar;
-baland bardoshtan, past kardan yo tagyir nadodani narkh dar muzoyadaho va savdo;
-dar khususi mushtarak vorid gardidan ba bozor, baromadan az bozor, taqsimi bozor tibqi alomathoi hududi, oid ba hajmi furush yo kharid mutobiqi navhoi molhoi furukhtashavanda yo vobasta ba doirai furushandaho yo kharidoron (farmoishgaron);
-mahdud sokhtani huquqi vorid shudan ba bozor yo az on bartaraf namudani digar subekthoi khojagidor ba sifati furushandagoni moli muayyan yo kharidoroni (farmoishgaroni) on;
-mahdud sokhtani istifodai ittiloot yo az ittilooti holati bozor mahrum namudani subekthoi khojagidor;
-shartnoma nabastan bo furushandagon yo kharidoroni (farmoishgaroni) muayyan;
-ba zimmai ahli shartnoma voguzoshtani talabote, ki baroyash sudmand va ba mavzui shartnoma aloqamand nameboshad (talabi beasosi dodani vositahoi moliyavi, amvoli digar, huquqhoi amvoli, rizoiyati bastani shartnoma tanho bo sharti ba on vorid kardani muqarrarot oid ba molhoe, ki ahli shartnoma ba onho havasmand nest va gayra);
-baroi kharidoroni hamon yak mol muqarrar namudani narkhhoi (tarifhoi) gunogune, ki az nigohi iqtisodi, tekhniki va gayra beasos meboshand;
-ikhtisor yo qat kardani istehsoli molhoe, ki ba onho ehtiyoj yo farmoish vujud dorad, hangomi mavjudiyati imkoniyati istehsoli bezarari onho;
-muhayyo sokhtani sharoit baroi uzviyat (ishtirok) dar ittihodiyahoi kasbi va digar ittihodiyaho, ki metavonad boisi roh nadodan, mahdud sokhtan yo bartaraf namudani raqobat gardad.
Ba subekthoi khojagidor, ki dar bozori yak mol amal mekunand, bastani sozishnomaho yo anjom dodani amali muvofiqashuda, ki dar natijai on roh nadodan, mahdud sokhtan, bartaraf namudani raqobat yo khalaldor kardani manfiathoi digar subekthoi khojagidor joy dorand yo joy doshta metavonand, man ast.
Ba subekthoi khojagidori dar bozorhoi moli dakhldor bayni khud raqobat nadoshtae, ki mol (molhoi hamdigarro ivazkunanda) megirand (kharidoroni imkonpazir) va mol faroham meovarand (furushandagoni imkonpazir) bastani sozishnomaho yo anjom dodani amali muvofiqashuda man ast, agar dar natijai bastani chunin sozishnoma yo anjom dodani amali muvofiqashuda roh nadodan, mahdud sokhtan yo bartaraf namudani raqobat joy doshta boshand yo joy doshta tavonad.
Ba ittihodiyahoi shakhsoni huquqi (ittifoqho, assotsiatsiyaho), subekthoi khojagidor amali gardonidani hamohangsozii faoliyati sohibkorii shakhsoni huquqi, ki dar natijaashon raqobat mahdud gashtaast yo metavonad mahdud gardad, man ast.
Vayron kardani talaboti zikrshuda baroi bo davoi maqomi davlatii ziddiinhisori va bo tartibi sudi barham dodani ittihodiyahoi shakhsoni huquqi (ittifoqho, assotsiatsiyaho), subekthoi khojagidor, ki faoliyati sohibkoriro hamohang mesozad, asos megardad.
Moddai 6. Sanad va amalhoi maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii
hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot, ki ba
mahdudkunii raqobat ravona gardidaand
Ba maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot qabul namudani sanad yo ba anjom rasonidani amalhoe, ki mustaqiliyati subekthoi khojagidorro mahdud mesozand, sharoiti tabizi yo baraks, imkoniyati musoidro baroi faoliyati subekthoi khojagidori alohida faroham meorand, agar in sanad va amaliyot boisi roh nadodan, bartaraf namudan va mahdudshavii raqobat, khalaldor namudani manfiathoi subekthoi khojagidor yo shahrvandon gardand, man ast. Az jumla, in amalho man karda meshavand:
-beasos jori namudani mahdudkuni ba tasisi subekthoi khojagidori nav dar yagon sohai faoliyat, inchunin muqarrar namudani monea baroi amali namudani shaklhoi alohidai faoliyat yo istehsoli namudhoi muayyani molho, gayr az holathoe, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar namudaast;
-muqarrar namudani monea ba kharidu furushi mol az yak mintaqa ba mintaqai digar yo bo rohi mahdud namudani huquqi subekthoi khojagidor baroi kharidu furushi molho;
-ba subekthoi khojagidor dodani dastur dar borai dar navbati avval ba doirai muayyani kharidoron (suporishdihandagon) tahvil namudani molho (korho, khizmatrasoni) yo bastani shartnomaho be nazardoshti afzaliyathoe, ki qonunguzori yo digar sanadi meyorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar kardaast;
-beasos ba yak yo yakchand subekthoi khojagidor dodani imtiyozho, ki onhoro dar bozori mol nisbat ba digar subekthoi khojagidor dar holati afzaliyatnok meguzorad;
-baroi kharidoroni molho (korho, khizmatrasoni) vobasta ba intikhobi subekthoi khojagidore, ki onhoro istehsol (ijro, peshnihod) mekunand, ba istisnoi holathoi joygironii molho, ki qonunguzori muayyan kardaast, mahdudiyat muqarrar menamoyad.
Qarorhoi maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot oid ba masalahoi tasis, aznavtashkilkuni va barhamdihi bo tartibi muqarrargardida (dar holathoe, ki dar qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori peshbini shudaand), inchunin dodani imtiyoz ba subekti khojagidori alohida bo maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori muvofiqa karda meshavad, agar dar qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston digar amal peshbini nashuda boshad.
Muttahidshavii shakhsoni huquqi va maqomoti hokimiyati davlati bo maqsadi inhisor namudani istehsolot yo furushi molho, ba maqomoti mavjudai hokimiyati davlati dodani salohiyathoe, ki ijroi onho boisi mahdudkunii raqobat megardad, inchunin yakjoya kardani vazifahoi maqomoti hokimiyati davlati va subekthoi khojagidor, ba zimmai subekthoi khojagidor voguzoshtani vazifa va huquqhoi maqomoti nazorati davlati man ast, ba istisnoi holathoe, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar kardaast.
Dar hama guna shakl bastani sozishnoma yo anjom dodani amali muvofiqashudai maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot va tashkilothoi vakolatdori maqomoti zikrshuda bayni khud yo bayni onho va subekti khojagidor, ki dar natijai on roh nadodan, mahdud sokhtan yo bartaraf namudani raqobat yo khalaldor kardani manfiathoi subekthoi khojagidor joy dorad yo joy doshta metavonad, man ast. Az jumla bastani sozishnoma yo anjom dodani amali muvofiqashuda, ki boisi natijahoi zayl gardidaast yo megardad, man ast:
-baland bardoshtan, past kardan yo tagyir nadodani narkhho (tarifho);
-beasos muqarrar namudani sathi tagyiryobandai narkhho baroi kharidoroni gunogune, ki hamon yak molro ba dast meorand;
-taqsim kardani bozor az rui prinsipi hududi, hajmi furush yo kharid, nomgui molhoi furush yo az rui doirai furushandagon yo kharidoron (farmoishgaron);
-mahdud sokhtani dastrasii bozor yo az on dur sokhtani subekthoi khojagidor.
Moddai 7. SHaklhoi raqobati bevijdonona
Ba raqobati bevijdonona dar shaklhoi zerin roh doda nameshavad:
-pahn namudani malumoti bardurug, nosaheh yo tahrifshuda, ki boisi zarar ba digar subekthoi khojagidor megardand yo obrui koriashonro past megardonad;
-ba ishtiboh guzoshtani istemolkunandagon oidi khususiyat, tarz, joi istehsol va khosiyathoi istemoliyu sifati va miqdori mol yo istehsolkunandagoni on, az jumla reklamai mol (kor, khizmatrasoni), ki ba talaboti sifat javobgu nameboshad:
-muqoisai nomunosibi molhoi istehsolshavanda va furukhtashavandai yak subekti khojagidor bo subekthoi khojagidori digar (az jumla dar jarayoni targibu tashviq);
-giriftan, istifoda burdan, oshkor sokhtani ittilooti doroi sirri tijorati yo khizmati yo digar sirri bo qonun hifzgardida;
-istifodai khudsaronai alomathoi mol, nomi firmavi yo nishonguzori, inchunin nuskhabardorii borjoma va namudi moli subekti khojagidori digar, ki metavonand raqibonro az faoliyati sohibkoriashon mahrum sozand;
-dakholat kardan ba faoliyati sohibkori, dodani imtiyozhoi gunoguni moddi ba kormandoni subekthoi khojagidori raqobatkunanda bo maqsadi ba tarafi khud kashidanu moil sokhtani onho ba ijroi uhdadorihoi mehnati;
-hama guna amale, ki voqean metavonad dastras budani bozorro khele mahdud kunad.
Raqobati bevijdonona, ki baroi gayriqonuni ba dast ovardan va istifoda burdani huquqhoi istisnoi ba vositahoi infirodkunonii shakhsoni huquqi, infirodkunonii mahsulot, korhoi ijroshavanda yo khizmatrasoni nigaronida shudaast, ijozat doda nameshavad.
Qarori maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori marbut ba vayron kardani muqarraroti qismi duyumi moddai mazkur dar bobati infirodkunonii mahsulot, korhoi ijroshavanda yo khizmatrasoni baroi halli masalahoi pesh az muhlat qat namudani amali baqaydgirii obekti huquqhoi istisnoi yo dar mavridi beetibor etirof namudani baqaydgirii in obekt bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba alomathoi mol, alomathoi khizmatrasoni va nomgui mahalli paydoishi molho ba maqomoti hokimiyati davlatii sohai patentho va alomathoi mol firistoda meshavad.
Moddai 8. Talaboti ziddiinhisori oid ba guzaronidani ozmun baroi joygironii
farmoishho jihati molrasoni, ijroi korho va khizmatrasoni baroi ehtiyojoti
davlati
Hangomi guzaronidani ozmun baroi joygironii farmoishho jihati molrasoni, ijroi korho va khizmatrasoni baroi ehtiyojoti davlati ba amaliyoti zerin ijozat doda nameshavad:
-faroham ovardani sharoiti afzaliyatnoki shirkat dar ozmun, az jumla dastras namudani ittilooti makhfi, kam kardani muzdi pardokht baroi ishtirokkunandagoni alohidai ozmun;
-dar ozmun ishtirok kardani sozmondihandagon (farmoishgaron) va kormandoni sozmondihandagoni ozmunho yo shakhsone, ki bo kormandi sozmondihandai ozmun shomili yak guruhi shakhson meboshad, inchunin shakhsoni huquqie, ki dar onho kormandi sozmondihandai ozmun huquq dorad besh az bist foizi shumorai umumii ovozhoi marbuti sahmhoi ovozdor yo tashkilkunandai sahmi oinnomavi yo sarmoyai jamshavandai hissai shakhsi huquqiro ikhtiyordori namoyad;
-az jonibi sozmondihandai ozmun amali kardani faoliyati hamohangsozii ishtirokdoroni on, ki dar natija mahdudiyati raqobat bayni ishtirokkunandagoni ozmun yo mahdud sokhtani manfiati ishtirokkunandagoni on joy dorand, yo joy doshta metavonand;
-vayron namudani tartibi muayyan kardani golib (golibon);
-beasos mahdud sokhtani dastrasii shirkat dar ozmun.
Vayronkunii qoidahoi muqarrarnamudai moddai mazkur baroi az jonibi sud beetibor donistani ozmun, az jumla tibqi davoi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori asos shuda metavonad.
Moddai 9. Faroham ovardani yorii davlati va mahalli
Tahti mafhumi yorii davlati va mahalli baroi maqsadhoi Qonuni mazkur az jonibi maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot, inchunin tashkilothoi vakolatdori maqomoti zikrgardida faroham ovardani imtiyozhoi infirodi va (yo) bartariyat ba yak yo yakchand subekthoi khojagidor fahmida meshavad.
Faroham ovardani (judo, taqsim namudani) mablaghoi davlati yo mahalli (zakhiraho, imtiyozhoi infirodi va (yo) afzaliyat) ba shakhsi alohida vobasta ba natijahoi savdo (ozmun) va (yo) mutobiqi digar rasmiyoti peshbininamudai qonunho yorii davlati yo mahalli ba hisob nameravad.
Faroham ovardani (judo, taqsim namudani) mablaghoi davlati yo mahalli (zakhiraho, amvol) ba shakhsoni alohida bo maqsadi rafi oqibati ofati tabii, sadama, falokat va holathoi favqulodda, oqibati amaliyoti nizomi va amaliyoti zidditerroristi az fondhoi ehtiyotii maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati yorii davlati va mahalli ba hisob nameravad.
YOrii davlati yo mahalli, ba istisnoi yorii peshbininamudai qonunguzori tanho bo ijozati peshakii maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori metavonad faroham ovarda shavad.
SHakhse, ki niyat dorad ba yak yo yakchand subekthoi khojagidor yorii davlati yo mahalli faroham ovarad, ba maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar khususi dodani ijozat baroi rasonidani kumak darkhost firistoda, tamomi ittilooti zaruriro, ki nomgui onro Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan menamoyad, ba on zamima mekunad.
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori vobasta ba darkhosti ijozat dodan baroi yorii davlati yo mahalli yake az qarorhoi zaylro qabul mekunad:
- Dar khususi qone gardonidani darkhost, agar yorii davlati yo mahalli boisi bartaraf namudan yo roh nadodan ba raqobat nagardad va ba kategoriyahoi zerin mansub boshad:
-yori bo maqsadi guzaronidani tadqiqoti bunyodii ilmi, ki mustaqiman bo istehsoli mahsuloti nav yo behtar namudani sifati on yo ravandhoi mavjudai tekhnologi nigaronida nashuda boshad;
-yori ba maqsadi himoyai muhiti zist;
-yorie, ki baroi rushdi farhang va hifzi merosi farhangi nigaronida shudaast;
-yori baroi istehsoli mahsuloti kishovarzi.
- Oid ba zarurati tadqiqi ilovagii mavodi darkhost, agar maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar khususi ehtimoli nomutobiqatii yori ba sharthoi dar bandi yakumi hamin qism zikrgardida va zarurati daryoft namudani ittilooti ilovagi baroi qabuli qaror jihati qone gardonidani darkhost yo rad gardonidani on ba khulosa oyand.
- Dar khususi qone nagardonidani darkhost, agar yorii davlati yo mahalli ba sharthoi peshbininamudai bandi 1 hamin qism mutobiq naboshad.
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori oid ba darkhosti ijozat baroi rasonidani yorii davlati yo mahalli dar davomi du moh az ruzi giriftani hamai malumoti zaruri qaror qabul mekunad.
Dar mavridi guzaronidani tadqiqi ilovagi maqomi davlatii ziddiinhisori darkhostkunandaro ogoh namuda, dar davomi yak moh az ruzi giriftani malumoti zaruri doir ba darkhost qaror qabul mekunad.
Qaror oid ba qonegardonii darkhost jihati rasonidani yorii davlati yo mahalli metavonad doroi dasture boshad, ki dar on baroi girandai dastur talaboti zarurii ba sharoithoi bandi 1 qismi shashumi moddai mazkur mutobiqat kardani yorii davlati va mahalli muqarrar gardidaast. Ijroi dastur hangomi rasonidani yori hatmi meboshad.
Moddai 10. Nazorati davlatii rasonidani yorii davlati va mahalli va istifodai on
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori rioyai maqsad va sharthoi rasonidani yorii davlati va mahalliro, ki dar darkhosti ijozati rasonidani chunin yori zikr gardidaast, tahti nazorat megirad.
Tartibi rasonidani yorii davlati va mahalli, barrasii darkhost oid ba yorirasoni, nazorati istifodai on, bekor kardani qarori qonegardonii darkhost oid ba rasonidani yori, inchunin bargardonidani on binobar dar qonunhoi amalkunanda va qonunguzorii bujet tanzim nagardidanash, az tarafi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston dar asosi nizomnomai tasdiqnamudai on muqarrar karda meshavad.
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori huquq dorad dar holathoi zayl qarori qonegardonii darkhosti rasonidani yorii davlati yo mahalliro bekor kunad yo jihati bargardonidani on amriya barorad:
-agar qaror oid ba qonegardonii darkhosti rasonidani yorii davlati yo mahalli ba ittilooti noduruste asos yofta boshad, ki baroi qabuli qaror ahamiyat dorad;
-az jonibi darkhostkunanda vayron kardani talaboti rasonidani yorii davlati yo mahalli, ki mutobiqi moddai mazkur peshbini shudaast;
-nomutobiqatii yorii davlati va mahalli ba maqsad va sharthoi farogiriftai darkhosti ijozati rasonidani yori;
-rasonidani yorii davlati yo mahalli bo vayron kardani tartibi muqarrarnamudai moddai 9 Qonuni mazkur.
Moddai 11. Vakolathoi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori hangomi vayron namudani
talaboti rasonidani yorii davlati va mahalli va istifodai on
Sanadhoi (qaror, amriya, farmoish, dasturi khattii) maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot, inchunin maqomoti vakolatdorshuda, ki ba subekthoi alohidai khojagidor afzaliyat va (yo) imtiyoz faroham meorand, bo tartibi sudi az rui davoi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori beetibor donista meshavand.
Bobi 3.
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiInhisori
Moddai 12. Vazifa va funksiyahoi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori maqomoti idorakuni buda, baroi tatbiqi siyosati ziddiinhisori dar sohai inkishofi bozorho va raqobati sohibkori masul meboshad.
Ba vazifahoi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dokhil meshavand:
-peshgiri, mahdudkuni va qat namudani faoliyati inhisori va raqobati bevijdonona;
-musoidat ba tashakkuli munosibathoi bozorgoni dar asosi rushdi raqobat va sohibkori;
-nazorati davlati ba rioyai qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori.
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori funksiyahoi asosii zerinro ijro menamoyad:
-oid ba gayriinhisori kardani istehsol va muomiloti mol choraho meandeshad;
-ijroi qonunguzorii ziddiinhisoriro hangomi tasis, aznavtashkilkuni va barhamdihii subekthoi khojagidor nazorat menamoyad;
-kharidi sahmiyahoi (hissahoi) doroi huquqi ovozro dar sarmoyai oinnomavii (sharikonai)subekthoi khojagidor, ki metavonad boisi hukmfarmoii subekthoi khojagidor dar bozorhoi mol gardad yo ba mahdudiyati raqobat ovarda rasonad, nazorat menamoyad;
-ba Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba masalahoi takmili oid ba qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori va istifodai amalii on taklifho peshnihod menamoyad va loihai qonunho va digar sanadhoi meyorii vobasta ba kori bozor va inkishofi raqobat khulosa mebarorad;
-ba maqomoti hokimiyati davlati oid ba guzaronidani tadbirhoi baroi inkishofi bozorhoi mol va raqobat musoidatkunanda tavsiyaho medihad.
Faoliyati maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori va sokhtori on bo Nizomnomai maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori, ki az tarafi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston tasdiq megardad va bo digar qonunho muayyan karda meshavad.
Moddai 13. Salohiyati maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori huquq dorad:
-mavqei hukmfarmoii subekthoi khojagidorro muqarrar namoyad. Tartibi tashkil va peshburdi Fehristi subekthoi khojagidore, ki dar bozori mol mavqei hukmfarmoiro dorand maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori muayyan va tasdiq mekunad;
-dar surati mavjud budani alomathoi vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori dar borai on parvanda ogoz namuda, onro barrasi namoyad va az rui natijai barrasii on qaror barorad va subekthoi khojagidor baroi ijroi hatmi amriyahoi zaylro qabul namoyad:
– dar borai qat namudani amali muvofiqashuda va (yo) qat namudani ishtirok dar sozishnomai mahdudkunandai raqobat va qat kardani suiistifodai subekti khojagidor az mavqei hukmfarmoi dar bozor, inchunin ijroi amale, ki ba tamin namudani raqobat nigaronida shudaast;
– dar borai qat namudani vayronkunii qoidahoi dastrasii gayritabizi ba molho (korho, khizmatrasoni);
– dar borai anjom dodani amal oid ba tamini raqobat hangomi nazorati davlati, ki dar Qonuni mazkur peshbini shudaast;
– dar borai qat kardani raqobati bevijdonona;
– dar borai roh nadodan ba amale, ki ba vayronkunii raqobat va qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori tahdid menamoyad;
– dar borai barqaror kardani vaze, ki to vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori mavjud bud;
– dar borai ijroi amaliyote, ki ba tamini raqobat hangomi anjom dodani nazorate, ki ba rasonidani yorii davlati nigaronida shudaast;
– dar borai bastani shartnomaho dar khususi digar kardani sharthoi shartnomaho yo bekor kardani shartnomaho;
– dar borai ba bujeti davlati guzaronidani daromade, ki dar natijai vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori ba dast omadaast;
– dar borai digar kardan yo mahdud namudani istifodai nomi firmavi;
– dar borai ijroi talaboti iqtisodi, tekhniki, ittilooti va digar talabote, ki ba raf va ogohonii minbad ba miyon naomadani sharoithoi tabizi nigaronida shudaast;
– dar borai ijroi amaliyote, ki ba tamin namudani raqobat nigaronida shudaast;
– dar borai qat namudani vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori va rafi oqibathoi on;
– ba maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot, inchunin shakhsoni mansabdori onho amriyahoi zayl sodir namoyad, ki ijroi onho hatmi meboshad:
– dar borai bekor kardan yo tagyir dodani sanadhoi qabulnamudaashon, ki qonunguzorii ziddiinhisoriro vayron menamoyad;
– dar borai bekor kardan yo tagyir dodani shartnomahoe, ki qonunguzorii ziddiinhisoriro vayron mekunand;
– dar borai qat namudani digar vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori;
– dar borai ijroi amale, ki ba tamin namudani raqobat nigaronida shudaast;
– dar holate, ki agar maqomoti hokimiyati davlati funksiyai nazorati va sanjishro dar bozorhoi mol ijro kunand, maqomoti ziddiinhisori dar khususi ba qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori mutobiq gardonidani sanadho va amali chunin maqomot peshnihod irsol sozad;
– nisbat ba subekthoi khojagidor, rohbaroni onho, shakhsoni voqei, az jumla sohibkoroni infirodi, inchunin shakhsoni mansabdori maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot baroi vayron namudani qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori tibqi holatho va tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzori choraho andeshad;
– dar borai vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori bo davo, ariza ba sud murojiat kunad, az jumla:
– dar borai purra yo dar qismi mukholifat ba qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori beetibor donistani sanadhoi meyorii maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot;
– dar borai purra yo dar qismi mukholifat ba qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori beetibor donistani shartnomaho;
– dar borai hatman bastani shartnoma;
– dar borai tagyir dodan yo bekor namudani shartnoma;
– dar borai barhamdihi yo aznavtashkildihii shakhsoni huquqi dar holathoi muayyannamudai qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori;
– dar borai ba bujeti davlati guzaronidani daromade, ki dar natijai vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori ba dast omadaast;
– dar borai istifodai chorahoi zaruri baroi vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori nisbat ba shakhse, ki ba vayron kardani qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori roh dodaast;
– dar borai beetibor donistani savdoho (ozmunho);
– dar borai aznavtashkildihii majburii shakhsoni huquqi (dar shakli taqsimkuni, judokuni), ki qonunguzorii ziddiinhisoriro vayron mekunand;
– hangomi barrasii parvandahoi marbut ba istifoda va (yo) vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori dar sud ishtirok kunad;
– fehristi subekthoi khojagidorro, ki dar bozorhoi moli Jumhurii Tojikiston mavqei hukmfarmo dorand, pesh barad;
– dar vositahoi akhbori omma qaror va dasturi maqomoti ziddiinhisoriro, ki manfiathoi doirai nomuayyani shakhsonro dar bar megirad, nashr namoyad;
– ba maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot oid ba guzaronidani chorabinihoe, ki ba rushdi raqobat dar bozorhoi mol ravona gardidaand, tavsiyaho dihad;
– bo maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot va tibqi tartibi muqarrargardida bo tashkilothoi baynalmilali, maqomoti davlathoi khoriji dar doirai salohiyati khud mubodilai ittilootro anjom dihad;
– holati raqobatro dar bozorhoi mol tahlil kunad;
– baroi subekti khojagidor dar bozori molhoi dakhldor mavqei hukmfarmo muqarrar sozad;
– rioyai qonunguzorii ziddiinhisoriro az jonibi subekthoi khojagidor, maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot, inchunin shakhsoni voqei taftish namuda, az onho tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston asnodi zaruri, ittiloot va dar shakli khatti va shifohi tavzehot megirad, ba maqomoti operativiyu justujui dar borai ijroi korhoi operativiyu justujui murojiat kunad;
– bo maqsadi ijroi masalahoi ba zimmaash guzoshtashuda tavsiyahoi metodi oid ba muayyan kardani navi shartnomaho, tartibi tanzimi muayyan namudani narkhhoi (tarifhoi) subekthoi khojagidor yo sathi nihoii onho, ki dar bozori molii Jumhurii Tojikiston mavqei hukmfarmo dorand, nizomnoma oid ba tanzimi narkh ba mahsulot va moli tayyorkarda, khizmatrasonii anjomdodai subekthoi khojagidor – dominantho va inhisoron, qoida oid ba tartibi guzaronidani taftishi rioyai qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori az jonibi maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot va tashkilothoi vakolatdori maqomothoi zikrshudaro anjom dihand, nizomnoma oid ba tartibi ba maqomoti ziddiinhisori peshnihod namudani darkhost va ogohinoma tibqi talaboti moddahoi 15 va 16 Qonuni mazkur, qoidahoro oid ba muayyan namudani mavqei hukmfarmoii subekti khojagidor dar bozorhoi moli, tartibi barrasii parvandahoro dar khususi vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisorii Jumhurii Tojikiston tahiya va tasdiq namoyad;
– tarifhoi khizmatrasonii pulakiro ba maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot va subekthoi khojagidorii ba doirai idorakunii onho dokhilbudaro ba muvofiqa rasonad;
– bo maqsadi peshgirii mahdudsozi va bartaraf namudani raqobat hangomi khususigardonii korkhonaho va tashkilothoi davlati ishtirok namoyad;
– tarifhoi khizmatrasonii subekthoi khojagidorro, ki dar bozorhoi moli muayyani Jumhurii Tojikiston mavqei hukmfarmo va inhisoriro ishgol mekunand, ba muvofiqa rasonad;
– ba maqomoti dakhldori hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati oid ba jori yo bekor namudani ijozatnomaho, kvotaho, tagyir dodani tarifhoi gumruki va digar namudi dastgirii davlati taklifho peshnihod menamoyad;
– oid ba bastani jarima ba subekthoi khojagidor, dodani jazoi mamuri ba rohbaroni onho, shahrvandon, az jumla sohibkoroni infirodi, shakhsoni mansabdori maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot baroi vayronkunihoi qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori, gayr az holathoi vayronkunii tartiboti muqarrargardidai narkhguzori mutobiqi qonunguzorii monopoliyahoi tabii, qaror qabul kunad;
– tibqi tartibi muqarrargardida dar khususi vujud doshtan yo nadoshtani mahdudiyati raqobat dar bozori mol hangomi tatbiq, tagyir dodan va qat gardidani amali tarifi gumruki va dar borai jori kardani chorahoi gayritarifi khulosa dihad;
– masalahoi tatbiqi qonunguzorii ziddiinhisoriro sharh dihad;
– digar vakolathoi peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur va sanadhoi meyoriyu huquqiro anjom dihad.
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori bo maqsadi musoidat namudan ba inkishofi bozorhoi mol va raqobat, dastgirii sohibkori va gayriinhisori namudan ba maqomoti dakhldori hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot oid ba masalahoi zayl tavsiyaho medihad:
-dodani qarzi imtiyoznok, inchunin oid ba kam kardani andozho yo az onho ozod namudani subekthoi khojagidore, ki marotibai avval ba bozori moli muayyan dokhil meshavand;
-tashkil va inkishofi sokhtorhoi ba hamdigar monand dar sohahoi istehsolot va muomilot, az jumla az hisobi qarz;
-mablagguzorii chorabiniho oid ba ziyod kardani istehsoli mol bo maqsadi bartaraf namudani mavqei hukmfarmoii subekthoi khojagidori alohida;
-ishtiroki sarmoyai khoriji dar iqtisodiyoti Jumhurii Tojikiston, tashkili korkhonaho bo mablagguzorii khoriji.
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar amali gardondani barnomahoi gayriinhisori, inkishofi raqobat va dastgirii sohibkori ishtirok menamoyad.
Moddai 14. Huquqi dastras namudani akhbor
Kormandoni vakolatdori maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori bo maqsadi ijro namudani vazifahoi ba zimmaashon guzoshtashuda va dar asosi guzaronidani monitoringi bozor, shikoyati voridshuda va (yo) hangomi gumonbarii asosnok oid ba vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori baroi shinosshavi bo hujjathoi zaruri dar asosi talabi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori huquq dorand ba maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot, inchunin ba binoi subekthoi khojagidor bemamoniat vorid shavand.
Maqomoti korhoi dokhili dar doirai salohiyati khud boyad ba kormandoni maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori baroi ijroi vazifahoi khizmatiashon yori rasonad.
Subekthoi khojagidor (rohbaroni onho), maqomoti hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati (shakhsoni mansabdori onho), shahrvandon, az jumla sohibkoroni infirodi vazifadorand bo talabi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori hujjathoi saheh va digar akhborero, ki baroi faoliyati qonunii maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori zarurand, peshnihod kunand.
Malumoti doroi sirri tijorati, khizmati va qonunan hifzshavanda va malumote, ki maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori hangomi ijroi vakolati khud ba dast ovardaast, ba istisnoi holathoi muqarrarnamudai Qonun boyad oshkor karda nashavad.
Dar holati az tarafi kormandoni maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori oshkor kardani malumoti doroi sirri khizmati va tijorati tovoni zarari rasida muvofiqi qonunguzorii grajdani jubron karda meshavad.
Bobi 4.
Nazorati davlatii raqobat
Moddai 15. Nazorati davlati oid ba tasisdihi, aznavtashkilkuni, barhamdihii subekthoi
khojagidor va ittihodiyahoi onho
Bo rozigii peshakii maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori korhoi zayl anjom doda meshavand:
-tasis va aznavtashkildihii ittihodiyahoi subekthoi khojagidor;
-muttahidshavii shakhsi huquqi yo hamroh shudani shakhsi huquqi ba digar shakhsi huquqi, agar arzishi umumii tavozuni aktivhoi onho (aktivhoi guruhi shakhsoni onho) muvofiqi tavozuni okhirin az sad hazor nishondihanda baroi hisobho beshtar boshad;
-tasisi shakhsi huquqi hangomi pardokhti sarmoyai oinnomavii (sharikonai)on bo sahmho (hissaho) yo molumulki digar shakhsi huquqi;
-barhamdihi va taqsimkunii (judokunii) shakhsi huquqi, ki arzishi aktivhoyashon az panjoh hazor nishondihanda baroi hisobho ziyod ast, agar in boisi tashkil shudani shakhsi huquqi gardad, ki dar bozori mol mavqei hukmfarmo dorad.
Dar holathoe, ki dar qismi yakumi moddai mazkur peshbini shudaand, shakhsho yo maqomoti manfiatdor ba maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori gayr az hujjathoe, ki ba maqomoti baqaydgiranda dastras mekunand, darkhost dar borai dodani rozigi ba tasis va aznavtashkilkunii on, malumot dar borai faoliyati asosi, majmui istehsol va furushi mahsulot (korho, khizmatrasoni) dar bozorhoi dakhldori mol peshnihod menamoyad. Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori huquq dorand akhbori digari zaruriro, gayr az ittiloote, ki ba salohiyatash taalluq nadorad, talab namoyad.
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori na dertar az si ruzi qabul karda giriftani hujjathoi lozimi ba arizadihanda dar borai qarori qabulgardida khatti khabar medihad.
Dar holathoe, ki agar tasisi (hamrohshavii, muttahidshavii) subekthoi khojagidor ba mahdudkunii raqobat ovarda rasonad, muassisoni subekthoi khojagidor, shakhs yo maqomote, ki dar borai hamrohshavi, muttahidshavi qaror qabul kardaand, vazifadorand bo qarori maqomi davlatii ziddiinhisori baroi barqaror namudani sharoiti zarurii raqobat choraho andeshand. (QJT az 18.03.15s., №1195)
Ijro nakardani qarori maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori baroi beetibor donistani baqaydgirii davlati bo tartibi sudi az rui davoi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori asos meshavad. (QJT az 18.03.15s., №1195)
Dar holathoi dar qismi yakumi moddai mazkur peshbinishuda baqaydgirii davlatii ittihodiyahoi subekthoi khojagidor inchunin az ruykhati yagonai davlati barovardani onho az tarafi maqomoti davlatii baqaydgiranda tanho bo rozigii peshakii maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori anjom doda meshavad.
Baqaydgirii davlatii ittihodiyahoi subekthoi khojagidor, ki tasis va aznavtashkilkunii onho be rozigii peshakii maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori surat giriftaast, bo tartibi sudi az rui davoi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori beetibor donista meshavand.
Moddai 16. Nazorati davlatii ijroi qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori hangomi kharidi
sahmiyaho (hissaho) dar sarmoyai oinnomavii (sharikonai)subekthoi khojagidor va
digar mavridho
Bo muvofiqai peshakii maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar asosi darkhosti shakhsoni voqei va huquqi amalhoi zayl surat megirand:
– az tarafi shakhs (guruhi shakhson) kharid kardani sahmiyai (hissai) doroi huquqi ovoz dar sarmoyai oinnomavii subekti khojagidor, ki dar natija chunin shakhs (guruhi shakhson) huquqi ikhtiyordorii beshtar az bist foizi sahmiyahoi (hissahoi) kharidgardidaro paydo mekunad. Talaboti mazkur ba muassisoni subekti khojagidor hangomi tasisi on dakhl nadorad;
– az tarafi yak subekti khojagidor (guruhi shakhson) sohib shudan ba vositahoi asosii istehsolot yo aktivhoi gayrimoddii subekti khojagidori digar yo mavridi istifoda qaror giriftani onho, ki agar arzishi tavozuni amvoli tashkildihandai mavzui ahd az dah foizi arzishi tavozuni vositahoi asosii istehsolot va aktivhoi gayrimoddii subekti khojagidori judokunandai amvol ziyod boshad;
– az tarafi shakhs (guruhi shakhson) ba dast ovardani huquqe, ki ba subekti khojagidor imkoniyat medihad, sharoiti amali gardonidani faoliyati sohibkorii hamin shakhsro (guruhi shakhsonro) muayyan namoyad yo vazifai maqomoti idorakunii onro ijro kunad.
Rozigii peshaki baroi ijro namudani ahdhoe, ki dar qismi yakumi moddai mazkur nishon doda shudaand, dar holathoe zarur meboshad, ki agar arzishi umumii tavozunii aktivhoi shakhsone, ki dar qismi yakumi moddai mazkur nishon doda shudaand, az dusad hazor nishondihanda baroi hisobho ziyod va yake az onho subekti khojagidore meboshad, ki ba fehristi subekthoi khojagidori doroi mavqei hukmfarmo dokhil karda shudaast yo kharidor guruhi shakhsone boshad, ki faoliyati hamin subekti khojagidorro nazorat mekunand.
Baroi sodir kardani ahdhoe, ki dar qismi yakumi moddai mazkur peshbini shudaand, shakhson vazifadorand ba maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar borai dodani rozigi baroi peshnihod kardani onho darkhost dihand va qabul kardani qaror muvofiqi nomgui akhbore, ki maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori tasdiq mekunad, malumoti zaruri peshnihod namoyand.
Nazorati davlati ba sodir shudani ahdhoe, ki dar moddai mazkur nishon doda shudaand, az tarafi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar asosi moddai 15 Qonuni mazkur ijro megardad.
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori huquq dorad darkhostro rad namoyad, agar qonekunonii on boisi mustahkam gardidani mavqei hukmfarmoii subekti khojagidor (guruhi shakhson) yo mahdudkunii raqobat gardad va inchunin dar holathoi peshnihod namudani akhbori nosaheh, ki baroi qabul namudani qaror ahamiyat dorad.
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori baroi qone namudani darkhost dar holati ijro namudani talabot, ki ba tamini raqobat ravona shudaast, huquq dorad. Dar ayni zamon talaboti nishondodashuda, inchunin muhlati ijroi on boyad dar qarori maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar borai rozigi baroi ijroi amale, ki dar qismi yakumi moddai mazkur peshbini shudaand, darj karda shavad.
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori az rui arizai shakhsi huquqi yo voqei badi ba itmom rasidani ijroi ahdhoe, ki dar qismi yakumi moddai mazkur ovarda shudaand, dar davomi ponzdah ruz ogoh karda meshavad, agar arzishi umumii tavozunii aktivhoi shakhsone, ki dar qismi yakumi hamin modda zikr shudaast az sad hazor nishondihanda baroi hisobho ziyod boshad.
Dar holati ishtiroki shakhsi voqei dar maqomoti ijroiya, shuroi direktoroni (shuroi nozironi) du yo ziyoda subekthoi khojagidor, ki arzishi umumii tavozuni aktivhoi az sad hazor nishondihanda baroi hisobho ziyod boshad va yo subekthoi khojagidor, ki ba ruykhati guruhi molhoi yakkhela yo ba ruykhati guruhi molhoi darajai mukhtalifi jarayoni istehsolu furushi yakkhela dokhiland, boyad maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori pas az ponzdah ruzi dokhilshavi (intikhobshavi) ba maqomoti mazkur yo shuro az tarafi hamin shakhs, hatman ogoh karda shavad. Dar holati ogohkunii maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori arizadihanda yakjoya bo ariza akhborero peshnihod mekunad, ki dar qismi chorumi moddai mazkur peshbini shudaast.
Agar maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori bad az omuzishi peshakii akhbor ba khulosa oyad, ki dar natijai bastani ahdhoe, ki az in khusus uro ogoh kardaand, mavqei hukmfarmoiro subekthoi khojagidor (guruhi shakhson) sohib megardand yo khud in mavqei onho purzurtar meshavad yo mahdudkunii raqobat ruy medihad, vay dar borai sanjishi ilovagii muvofiq budani sozishi mazkur ba talaboti qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori qaror qabul mekunad. Qarori mazkur dar davomi ponzdah ruzi badi giriftani arizai ogohkuniro giriftani maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori ba arizadihanda ravon karda meshavad.
Qarori qati az tarafi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar davomi si ruz qabul gardida, dar in khusus ba arizadihanda khatti khabar doda meshavad.
Agar amaliyothoi dar qismhoi haftum va hashtumi moddai mazkur peshbinishuda boisi zuhur kardan yo quvvat giriftani mavqei hukmfarmoii subekthoi khojagidor yo mahdudkunii raqobat gardand, shakhsoni in amaliyothoro ijrokunanda vazifadorand bo talabi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar muhlathoi az tarafi on muqarrargardida baroi barqaror namudani sharoiti zarurii raqobat choraho andeshand.
Dar holathoi peshbininamudai qismhoi haftum va hashtumi moddai mazkur shakhson huquq dorand to qabuli chunin qarorho rozigii peshakii maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisoriro, ki vazifador ast arizahoi dakhldorro dar borai ba ijro rasonidani amaliyothoi mazkur bo tartibi muqarrargardida dida baroyad, darkhost kunand.
Ahdhoe, ki mukholifi tartibi muqarrarnamudai moddai mazkur ba imzo rasidaand va ba zuhur kardan yo quvvat giriftani mavqei hukmfarmoi, mahdudkunii raqobat ovarda merasonand, dar holathoi az tarafi ishtirokchiyoni sozishho ijro nakardani talaboti maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar borai barqaror namudani sharthoi zarurii raqobat dar muhlathoi az tarafi on muqarrarkardashuda, bo tartibi sudi va bo davoi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori beetibor donista meshavand.
Ijro nakardani qarorhoi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori, ki muvofiqi qismhoi shashum va yozdahumi moddai mazkur qabul shudaand, baroi beetibor donistani ahdi dakhldor bo tartibi sudi az rui davoi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori asos shuda metavonad.
Qarori maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar khususi rozigi oid ba ijroi ahdhoi dar moddai mazkur zikrshuda amali khudro qat menamoyad, agar chunin ahdho dar muddati 6 moh az ruzi qabul gardidani qarori zikrshuda ijro nagardida boshad.
Moddai 17. Aznavtashkilkunii (taqsimkuni yo judokunii) subekthoi khojagidor, ki
faoliyati sohibkoriro amali megardonand
Dar holate, ki subekthoi khojagidori mashguli faoliyati sohibkori mavqei hukmfarmoiro sohib meboshand va muntazam qonunguzorii ziddiinhisoriro vayron mekunand, maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori huquq dorad bo maqsadi mahdud sokhtani faoliyati inhisori dar borai aznavtashkilkunii (taqsimkunii, judokunii) onho dar doirai vohidhoi sokhtoriashon, agar in ba manfiati inkishofi raqobat boshad, ba sud murojiat kunad.
Tahti mafhumi muntazam vayron kardani qonunguzorii ziddiinhisorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar muddati se sol sodirnamudani besh az du daleli vayronkunii qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori fahmida meshavad, ki tibqi tartibi muqarrargardida oshkor karda shudaast.
Aznavtashkilkunii (taqsimkunii, judokunii) subekthoi khojagidor dar holati mavjud budani sharthoi zerin amali megardad:
– vujud doshtani imkoniyati mustaqilii tashkili va hududii vohidhoi sokhtorii on;
– bayni vohidhoi sokhtorii on mavjud nabudani aloqai zichi tekhnologi, az jumla agar hajmi mahsuloti (kor, khizmatrasonii) vohidi sokhtori, ki hamin shakhsi huquqi istemol mekunad, az si foizi hajmi umumii mahsuloti istehsolkardai (kor, khizmatrasonii) vohidi sokhtorii mazkur ziyod naboshad;
– dar natijai aznavtashkilkuni imkoniyat doshtani faoliyati mustaqilonai shakhsi huquqi dar bozori moli muayyan.
Moddai 18. SHikoyat nisbat ba qaror va amriyai maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori
Agar arizadihanda ba darkhosti khud (ariza dar borai ogohkuni) az maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar muhlati si ruzi badi darkhostro giriftani maqomoti mazkur (moddahoi 15, 16 Qonuni mazkur) javob nagirad yo bo qarori qabulkardai in maqomot rozi naboshad, vay huquq dorad baroi himoyai huquqi vayronkardashuda dar davomi se moh ba sud murojiat kunad.
BOBI 5.
JavobgarI baroi vayron kardani qonunguzorii ziddiinhisorI
Moddai 19. Ijroi hatmii amri maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori
Dar holati vayron kardani qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori subekthoi khojagidor (rohbaroni onho), maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot (shakhsoni mansabdori onho), shahrvandon, az jumla sohibkoroni infirodi vazifadorand muvofiqi amri maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori vayronkoriro qat gardonand, mavqei avvalro barqaror va shartnomaro bekor namoyand yo ba on tagyirot darorand, bo digar subekthoi khojagidor shartnoma bandand, sanadi ba qonunguzori nomuvofiqro bekor kunand, foidai dar natijai vayronkori ba dast omadaro ba bujet vorid kunand, digar amaliyothoero, ki dar qaror yo amr zikr yoftaand, ijro namoyand.
Baroi sodir kardani kirdorhoi ziddihuquqi, ki boisi vayron kardani qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori megardand, shakhsi mansabdori maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot, subekthoi khojagidor (rohbaroni onho), inchunin shahrvandon, az jumla sohibkoroni infirodi tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba javobgari kashida meshavand.
Moddai 20 bo QJT az 18.03.15s., №1195 khorij karda shud
Moddai 21 bo QJT az 18.03.15s., №1195 khorij karda shud
Moddai 22. Ruyonidani zarare, ki ba subekthoi khojagidor rasonida shudaast
Agar sanadi maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot va maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori, bo vayron kardani qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori qabul shuda boshad yo maqomothoi mazkur uhdadorihoi khudro ijro nakunand yo nomatlub ijro kunand va agar az in amal ba subekti khojagidor yo digar shakhs zarar rasida boshad, tovoni on muvofiqi qonunguzorii grajdani ruyonda meshavad.
Amali (beamalii) subekthoi khojagidor, ki qonunguzorii ziddiinhisoriro vayron mekunad va ba subekti khojagidor ziyon merasonad, tovoni on az gunahkoron muvofiqi qonunguzorii grajdani ruyonida meshavad.
Moddai 23. Javobgari baroi vayron kardani talaboti Qonuni mazkur
SHakhsoni voqei va huquqi baroi vayron kardani talaboti Qonuni mazkur muvofiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba javobgari kashida meshavand.
(QJT az 18.03.15s., №1195)
BOBI 6.
Tartibi qabuli arzu shikoyat va ijroi qaror
va amriyai maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisorI
Modda 24. Dida baromadani parvandaho oid ba vayron kardani qonunguzorii
ziddiinhisori az tarafi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori
Maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dalelhoi vayron kardani qonunguzorii ziddiinhisoriro barrasi namuda, dar doirai salohiyati khud qaror qabul mekunad va amr medihad.
Baroi barrasii parvandaho dar borai vayron kardani qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori arizahoi subekthoi khojagidor, maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot va shahrvandon asos meshavand.
Parvandaho oid ba vayron kardani qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori bo tashabbusi khudi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori barrasi megardad.
Arizaho ba maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori khatti peshnihod karda meshavand. Mazmuni hujjatho va murojiatho oshkor karda nameshavad.
Moddai 25. Tartibi shikoyat kardan az boloi qaror va amriyai maqomoti davlatii
ziddiinhisori
Maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot (shakhsoni mansabdori onho), subekthoi khojagidor (rohbaroni onho), shahrvandon huquq dorand az qaror va amri maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori ba sud shikoyat kunand.
Hangomi dar sud dida baromadani arzu shikoyat ijroishi qaror va amriyai maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori bozdoshta meshavad. Az qaror va amriyai maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori dar davomi shash mohi qabul gardidani in sanad shikoyat kardan mumkin ast, ba istisnoi talabote, ki ba on muhlati peshnihodi davo tatbiq nameshavad.
Moddai 26. Tartibi ijro namudani qaror va amriyai maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori
Dar holati ijro nakardani qaror va amriya dar borai tagyir dodan yo bekor kardani shartnomai khilofi qonunbuda yo bo subekti khojagidori digar bastani shartnoma maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori huquq dorad dar borai purra yo qisman beetibor donistani shartnoma yo majburan bastani shartnoma bo davo ba sud murojiat namoyad.
Dar holati ijro nakardani qaror va amriya dar borai ba bujet guzaronidani foidae, ki dar natijai vayron kardani qonunguzorii ziddiinhisori muayyan shudaast, maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori huquq dorad dar borai ba bujet sitonidani foidai beasos ba sud davo kunad.
Jarimae, ki az tarafi maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori ba subekthoi khojagidor, gayr az jarimae, ki ba sohibkoroni infirodi basta shudaast, dar davomi si ruzi baromadani qarori ruyonidani on bo tartibi beaksepti (beguftugu) pardokhta meshavad.
Mablagi jarimae, ki maqomoti davlatii ziddiinhisori ruyonidaast, purra ba bujet pardokhta meshavad.
Bobi 7.
Muqarraroti khotimavI
Moddai 27. Dar borai az etibor soqit donistani Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston
«Dar borai raqobat va mahdudkunii faoliyati inhisori dar bozorhoi mol»
Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston az 29 noyabri soli 2000 «Dar borai raqobat va mahdudkunii faoliyati inhisori dar bozorhoi mol» (Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, s. 2000, № 11, moddai 558) az etibor soqit donista shavad.
Moddai 28. Tartibi mavridi amal qaror dodani Qonuni mazkur
Qonuni mazkur pas az intishori rasmi mavridi amal qaror doda shavad.
Prezidenti
Jumhurii Tojikiston E.Rahmonov
sh. Dushanbe, 28 iyuli soli 2006
№ 198
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