Nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi

QONUNI JUMHURII TOJIKISTON  

Dar borai nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi  

(Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston soli 2006, №4, mod. 198, QJT az 19.03.2013s. №945). Bo Qarori Majlisi namoyandagoni Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston az 29-umi marti soli 2006, № 287 (Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, soli 2006, № 3, moddai 177) qabul gardidaast.  

Bo Qarori Majlisi millii Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston az 21-umi apreli soli 2006, № 205 (Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, soli 2006, № 4, moddai 213) jonibdori gardidaast.

Qonuni mazkur asoshoi huquqii faoliyati nomguzori va nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi, inchunin muqarrarsozi, tanzim, baqaydgiri, bahisobgiri, istifodabari, hifz va nigohdorii nomhoi obekthoi jugrofiro hamchun qismi tarkibii merosi tarikhi va farhangii khalqi Tojikiston muqarrar menamoyad.

Moddai 1. Mafhumhoi asosi

Dar Qonuni mazkur mafhumhoi zerin istifoda burda meshavand:

-obekthoi jugrofii ustuvori mavjudai zamin – kuhho, qatorkuhho, qullaho, daryoho, kulho, obanborho, piryakhho, biyobonho va digar obektho; furudgohho va obekthoi amsoli onho;

-nomguzorii obekthoi jugrofi – nomhoi ba obekthoi jugrofi dodashavanda, ki baroi az yakdigar farq kardanu shinokhtani onho khizmat mekunand;

-muqarrar namudani nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi – muayyan namudani nomhoi obekthoi jugrofii mavjuda, nomguzori va nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi;

-tanzimi nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi – intikhobi nomhoi beshtar istifodashavandai obekthoi jugrofi va muayyan namudani tarzi navishti nomhoi obekthoi mazkur ba zaboni davlati va ba on zabone, ki istifoda megardand;

-Fehristi davlatii nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi – ruykhat yo nomguy, ba qayd va ba hisob giriftanu nigoh doshtani nomhoi mavjuda va nomhoi ba obekthoi jugrofi guzoshtashavanda.

Moddai 2. Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi

Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi ba Konstitutsiyai (Sarqonuni) Jumhurii Tojikiston asos yofta, az Qonuni mazkur va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston, inchunin sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Jumhurii Tojikiston onhoro etirof namudaast, iborat meboshad.

Moddai 3. Salohiyati Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi

Ba salohiyati Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi inho dokhil meshavand:

-muayyan namudani siyosati davlati oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi;

-nomguzori va nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston;

-muayyan namudani talabot, meyor va qoidahoi yagona oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi, inchunin tartib dodan va jori namudani Fehristi davlatii nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi;

-tahiya va qabuli barnomai davlati oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi;

-muayyan namudani maqomoti vakolatdori davlati oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi va salohiyati on;

-muayyan namudani tartibi mablagguzorii faoliyat oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi;

-hamkorihoi baynalmilali oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi.

 

Moddai 4. Salohiyati maqomoti vakolatdor oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi

Salohiyati maqomoti vakolatdor oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi az inho iborat ast:

-tartibi oshkor namudani nomhoi obekthoi jugrofii mavjudaro muqarrar mesozad;

-talabot, meyor va qoidahoi yagonaro oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugofi tibqi muqarraroti qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan menamoyad;

-peshnihodhoro oid ba nomguzori va nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi mutobiqi talaboti Qonuni mazkur va tartibi muqarrarnamudai Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston dida mebaroyad;

-nomhoi obekthoi jugrofiro ba qayd va ba hisob megirad;

-korhoro oid ba tartib dodani Fehristi davlatii nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi va amali namudani on ba anjom merasonad;

-faoliyatro oid ba nomguzori va nomivazkuni obekthoi jugrofi yakjoya bo maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati dar doirai vakolathoi onho amali megardonad.(QJT az 19.03.2013s.№945)

Digar salohiyati maqomoti vakolatdorro oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi mutobiqi Qonuni mazkur va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan mekunad.

Moddai 5. Muqarrar namudani nomhoi mavjudai obekthoi jugrofi

Nomhoi mavjudai obekthoi jugrofi muvofiqi malumoti nashriyahoi rasmii kharitasozi va ittilooti, digar sarchashmaho, inchunin tavassuti pursishi olimon, mutakhassison, kishvarshinoson va aholii mintaqahoi dakhldor muqarrar karda meshavand.

Moddai 6. Tanzim va istifodai nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi

Tanzimi nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi muvofiqi qoida va ananahoi istifodai nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi ba zaboni davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston surat megirad.

Nomhoi tanzimgardidai obekthoi jugrofi dar malumotnomayu lugathoi nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi ba zaboni davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston nashr karda meshavand.

Nomhoi obekthoi jugrofii dar hujjatho, nashriyahoi kharitasozi va digar nashriyahoi ba zaboni khoriji tartibyofta, ki dar Jumhurii Tojikiston va berun az on istifoda megardand, bo alifboi lotini navishta meshavand.

Tartibi digari tanzimi nomhoi obekthoi jugrofiro Qonuni mazkur va sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi muayyan menamoyand.

Nomhoi tanzimgardidai obekthoi jugrofi dar hujjatho, nashriyahoi kharitasozi va digar nashriyaho ba zaboni davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston istifoda megardand.

Navishtani nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi bo harfhoi alifboi lotini bo tartibi muqarrarshuda dar asosi nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi, ki ba tanzim darovarda shudaand, ba zaboni davlati amali megardad. Nomhoi obekthoi jugofi dar alomathoi roh va digar alomatho dar qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston ba zaboni davlati navishta meshavand. Hangomi zarurat nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi bo darnazardoshti manfiathoi aholii mintaqahoi dakhldor ba digar zabonho navishta shuda, metavonand bo harfhoi alifboi lotini niz takror yoband.

Moddai 7. Tartibi nomguzori va nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi

Peshnihodho oid ba nomguzori yo nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi metavonand az jonibi maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati va khudidorakunii mahalli, inchunin digar shakhsoni voqeiyu huquqi amali gardand.

Peshnihodho oid ba nomguzori yo nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi ba maqomoti vakolatdori davlati oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi irsol megardand.

Peshnihodho oid ba nomguzori yo nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi az hujjathoi asosnoki zamimagardida, hisobi kharojot oid ba nomguzori yo nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi iborat buda, tibqi muqarraroti sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi tartib doda meshavand.

Nome, ki ba obekti jugrofi doda meshavad, boyad alomathoi khosi obekti jugrofi, mahalli voqei on, khususiyathoi etnografiyu milli va faoliyati aholii mintaqai dakhldorro inikos namuda, chun qoida az se kalima ziyod naboshad va ba tarzi muqarrari ba nizomi amalkunandai nomhoi  obekthoi jugrofi dokhil shavad.

Ba obekthoi jugrofi nomi shakhsone doda meshavand, ki bevosita dar kashf, omuzish, azkhudkuni yo bunyodi obekthoi jugrofi ishtirok namudaand. Nomi khodimoni barjastai jamiyati, siyosi va davlati, arboboni ilmu farhang, ki dar qaydi hayot nestand, ba obekthoi jugrofie, ki nom nadorand, tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai Qonuni mazkur va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston guzoshta meshavand.

Dodani nomi yakkhela ba du va yo ziyoda obekthoi jugrofii ba ham monand dar doirai yak vohidi marzivu mamuri man ast.

Nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi faqat dar holathoi zerin mumkin ast, agar:

-nomi obekti jugrofi bo abbreviatura (navishti mukhtasari nomi obekti chugrofi), raqam yo ibora ishora shuda, vazifai nomhoi jugrofiro ijro namoyad, ammo nomi aslii obekti jugrofi naboshad;

-du va yo ziyoda obekthoi jugrofii ba ham monand dar hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston nomi yakkhela doshta boshand. (QJT az 19.03.2013s.№945)

Nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi hamchunin bo maqsadi bargardonidani nomi baze obekthoi jugrofi, ki ba tavri vase dar guzashta va imruza malumu mashhurand, ijozat doda meshavad.

Moddai 8. Baqaydgiri va bakhisobgirii nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi

Fehristi davlatii nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi

Nomhoi mavjuda va nomhoi ba obekthoi jugrofi guzoshtashavanda boyad ba qayd va ba hisob girifta shavand.

Bo maqsadi tamini istifodai yagona va doimii nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi dar Jumhurii Tojikiston va nigoh doshtani nomhoi zikrshuda Fehristi davlatii nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi tartib doda meshavad.

Maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati dar doirai salohiyati khud tahiya va nashri malumotnomayu lugathoi nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi, inchunin kharita va atlashoi Jumhurii Tojikistonro amali megardonad.

Matni malumotnomayu lugathoi nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi pesh az nashri onho bo maqomoti vakolatdori davlati oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi muvofiqa karda meshavad.

Tartibi baqaydgiri va bahisobgirii nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi, nashri malumotnomayu lugathoi nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi, inchunin ijroi korho oid ba tartib dodan va amali namudani Fehristi davlatii nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi, tartibi istifodai onro maqomoti vakolatdori davlati oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi muqarrar menamoyad.

Nomguzori va nomivazkunii vohidhoi marzivu mamuri va mahalahoi aholinishin bo tartibi muqararnamudai Qonuni konstitutsioni Jumhurii Tojkiston «Dar borai tartibi halli masalahoi sokhti marzivu mamurii Jumhurii Tojikiston» amali karda meshavad. (QJT az 19.03.2013s.№945)

Moddai 9. Mablagguzorii korho oid ba nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi

Mablagguzorii korho oid ba muqarrarsozi va tanzimi nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi, tahiya va nashri malumotnoma va lugathoi nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi ba zaboni davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston, yo ba zabonhoi digar az hisobi mablagi bujeti davlati, ki baroi faoliyati maqomoti vakolatdori davlati bo hamin maqsad judo karda meshavad, amali megardad.

Mablagguzorii korho oid ba nomivazkunii obekthoi jugrofi, vorid namudani tagyirot va nashri malumotnomayu lugathoi nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi ba zaboni davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston yo ba zabonhoi digar az hisobi mablaghoi maqomoti davlatii dakhldor amali gardonida meshavad.

Moddai 10. Hifz namudani nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi

Nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi hamchun qismi tarkibii merosi tarikhi va farhangii khalqi Tojikiston az tarafi davlat hifz karda meshavand. Hudsarona ivaz namudan va istifodai galati nomhoi obekthoi jugrofi man ast.

Moddai 11. Javobgari baroi vayron kardani Qonuni mazkur

SHakhsoni voqei va huquqi baroi vayron kardani Qonuni mazkur bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba javobgari kashida meshavand.

Moddai 12. Tartibi mavridi amal karor dodani Qonuni mazkur

Qonuni mazkur pas az intishori rasmi mavridi amal karor doda shavad.

Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston                    E.Rahmonov

          sh. Dushanbe  29 apreli soli 2006

         № 185

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