GEMOTORAKS

GEMOTORAKS (Haemothorax; az gemo… va yun. thorax – sanduqi sina), dar javfi plevra (pardai shush) gun shudani khun. Bisyor vaqt dar natijai khunshorii dokhili hangomi osebi pushida yo kushodai sina, badi jarrohii uzvhoi sanduqi sina, goho dar mavridi omoshoi saratonii shushparda, shush, sili azoi nafas va dig. bemoriho paydo meshavad. G. dar aksar holatho bo pnevmotoraks hamrohi mekunad.
Oqibati bemori ba miqdori khuni jamshuda vobasta ast. Dar surati kam budani khun sanduqi sina kame dard karda, mariz mesurfad. Vobasta ba afzudani khunshori sianoz, damkutohi, takhikardiya, past shudani fishori arteriya, kandani rangi ru ba mushohida merasad; u majbur meshavad dar holati nimnishast qaror girad. Bardavom budani khunshori va afzoishi G. metavonad bo favti mariz anjomad.
Dar mavridi gumon burdan az G. marizro betakhir dar shubai jarrohi bistari kardan lozim ast. uro dar holati nimnishast ba bemorkhona meorand. Tabobati G. az punksiyai shushparda bo suzani gafs, aspiratsiyai khun, khunguzaroni iborat ast. Dar surati idoma yoftani khunshori va afzudani G., mariz ojilan jarrohi karda meshavad. Agar jarayoni bemori sabuk boshad, onro metavon bo doru tabobat kard.