ZIRKI SIYOH

ZIRKI SIYOH (Berberis heterobotrus), ziloli siyoh, buttaest sershokh. To 3 – 3,5 m qad mekashad. Navdahoyash dorchini (navdahoi yaksolaash dorchinii surkhcha). Bargash gafs, sabzi zardchatob (dar nimai duyumi tobiston surkh meshavad), gulash zard, mevaash siyohi arguvoni (badi pukhtan siyoh). Mohi iyun gul karda, mevaash mohi avgust mepazad. Z. s. dar archazoru farkzorho meruyad. Dar mavzehoi Hisoru Darvoz, Tojikistoni Janubi va SHarqi (dar balandii 1000 – 2000 m az s.b.) pahn shudaast.
Z. s. dar bayni mardumi jumhuri khele mamul ast. Jushobi pustlokhi onro hangomi bemorihoi jigar, gurda, masona, sil, tarbod, galayoni khun, isholi khunin, zakhmi meda, zardparvin, istisqo, bavosir istifoda mebarand. Makhsusan qiyomi Z. s. shuhrati ziyod dorad. CHoyi pustlokh va bargi Z. s. hamchun davoi taskinbakhsh va ziddi isholi khunin istifoda meshavad. Jushobi mevayu bargi onro hangomi zangila kor mefarmoyand. Jushobi reshai Z. s. baroi tabobati niqris mufid ast.
Dar tibbi muosir resha va pustlokhi Z. s.-ro dar mavridi bemorihoi jigar, dardi sangi gurda, zardparvin, iltihobi gurda va masona, khususan hangomi niqris, tarbod, sikh zadani uzv tavsiya medihand. Qiyomi onro dar yak istakon ob hal karda, ruze du marotiba menushand. Mevaashro ba taom meandozand.
Ad.: Kovaleva N. G., Lechenie rasteniyami, M., 1972; Turova A. D., Lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR i ikh primenenie, M., 1974; Gammerman A. F., Grom I. I., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR, M., 1976; Hodjimatov M., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya Tadjikistana, D., 1989.