Savdo va tijorat dar asri XVI

Dar muddati chandin asr rohi kaloni korvongard az Osiyoi Miyona guzashta, SHarqu Garbro ba ham mepayvast. Dar asri XVI kashfiyoti buzurgi jugrofi ba amal omadand va in roh ahamiyati khudro gum kard. Osiyoi Miyona az jarayoni asosii harakati molhoi tijorati dar kanor mond. In holat ba istehsoloti molii dokhili tasir karda, boisi kamshavii hajmi masnuoti yak qator sohahoi kasbu hunar gardid.

r

Dar navbati khud, dar in asr barqaror gardidani robitai tijoratii Osiyoi Miyona bo Rusiya az ahamiyat kholi nabud. Anvoi gunoguni mol ba miqdori toraft ziyod az Osiyoi Miyona ba Rusiya sodir meshud. Dar in mulk gazvorhoi gunoguni pakhtagin va shohivorii Osiyoi Miyona shuhrati kalon dosht. Az Rusiya ba in sarzamin matohoi pashmin, asbobhoi fuluzi va digar asbobho meovardand.

Dar asri XVI munosibaghoi diplomati bo Rusiya barqaror gardid. Ba Moskva safirho, zamindoron, sarmoyadoron rafta meomadand. Dar barobari ijroi suporishhoi diplomati onho ba inkishofi savdo niz yori merasonidand. Safirho bo korvoni kalon ba roh baromada, ba Rusiya mol burda va az onjo boz mol girifta barmegashtand. Savdo baroi hardu taraf foidanok bud, binobar on rivoj meyoft. Vale baroi rivoji hamatarafai savdoi khorija sharoit musoidat namekard. YAke az mamoniyatho rohzanho budand. Inchunin mahdudiyati mazhabi niz saddi roh megasht. CHunki savdogaroni rus, ki nasroni budand, az omadan ba Osiyoi Miyona khuddori namuda, beshtar ba sifati tojir musulmonhoi dar hududi Rusiya sokin budaro ravon mekardand (totorho, boshqirdho va digarho). Dar navbati khud munosibati tijoratii mulkhoi Osiyoi Miyona bo davlathoi hamsoya – Hitoyu Hinduston, qat nagashta bud

Dar okhiri asri XVI Abdullokhoni II ba janghoi baynikhudi khotima doda, baroi behtar gardidani sharoiti tijorat yak qator tadbirho andeshid, ki ba tagyiryoftani vaziyati savdo va khojagi sabab shud va mamlakat kame ba holash etidol daromad. U kushish namud, ki rohhoi korvonguzar nisbatan bekhatar va az obi nushoki tamin boshand.