MUHALLAS

MUHALLAS (Dianthus tetralepis), chuponchoy, chinigul, giyohest khudrui bisyorsola. Poyaash rost, sershokhcha, 15 – 20 sm qad mekashad. Bargash darozruya (daroziash 2 – 5 sm, barash 1 – 2 mm), gulash gulobi, safed yo arguvoni, dar nugi poya va shokhcha yaktoi meshukufad. Guzaash sertukhm, tukhmash maydai siparshakl, siyoh. Dar joyhoi sanglokh va regu shagaldori nishebihoi kuhu sohili daryoho mesabzad. May – iyun meshukufad. Dar Tojikiston dar q-kuhhoi Qurama, Turkiston, Zarafshon, Hisor, Darvoz va g. (az 600 to 2800 m az s. b) vomekhurad. Az gul va bargu poyai M. hamchun choy (makhsusan chuponho) dam karda menushand. CHoyi M. fishori balandi khunro past mekunad, raghoi sakhti khunro isloh mebakhshad, faoliyati meda, jigar va sipurzro ba nizom medarorad, gadud va uzvhoi hozimaro qavi megardonad, nisyon (faromushkhotiri)-ro sihat mekunad, quvvai mardiro, ki dar odamoni javon barham khurda boshad, barqaror menamoyad, ba asabhoi zaif neru ato mesozad, kasro hushyor, zehnro tez, hofizaro qavi megardonad. Tabiboni khalqi hamchunin bar aqidaeand, ki choyi M. dardi payvandu bugumho, dardi shonayu andomhoi poyonro raf mesozad, khunravihoro qat menamoyad, hatto omadani hayzro dar zanho bozmedorad, zahri jonvaronro az badan khorij, darunro narm va rudahoro purquvvat mekunad.
Ad.: Kovalyova N. G., Lechenie rasteniyami, M., 1972; Turova A. D., Lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR i ikh primenenie, M., 1974; Gammerman A. F., Grom I. I., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR, M., 1976; Hodjimatov M., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya Tadjikistana, D., 1989.