MAGNOLIYA

MAGNOLIYA (Magnolia grandiflora), darakhtest hameshasabz. Balandiash to 30 m. Bargi bayzashakli durushti jilodor (daroziash 12 – 25 sm, barash 4 – 12 sm), guli safedi kaloni khushbuy (diametrash 10 – 22 sm), bargmevai chalguzashakl (daroziash to 12 sm, barash to 6 sm), tukhmi lubiyomonand dorad. M. az nabototi Amerikai SHimoli ast. Dar Tojikiston onro chun darakhti oroishi meparvarand. Darakhti namitalab va sarmobardor buda, dar sharoiti iqlimi jumhuri to sarmoi 17 – 180S zarar namebinad. Az may to sent. gul mekunad. M. yake az behtarin darakhtoni oroishi ast.
Dar amaliyai tibbi muosir az bargi M. qiyomi galize tayyor mekunand, ki chun davoi pastkunandai fishori khun istifoda meshavad. Dorui mazkur khususan dar davrahoi avvali bemori manfiati beshtar merasonad. Dukhturon istemoli onro ruze 3 marotiba 20 – 30 chakragi tavsiya medihand. Davrai muolija 3 – 4 hafta ast. Muolijaro pas az 1 – 2 moh takror kardan lozim.
Ad.: Derevya i kustarniki dlya ozeleneniya Tadjikistana, D., 1965.