Kadu dar Kanzi SHifo (Kitob)

Kadu samari rastanii biyorador ast, ki khele rangorang va gunogun meboshad. Behtarini on shirini bereshai on ast, ki bikhurand. Mizojash dar darajai duvum khunuk va tar ast. Hislathoi shifobakhshi on: khurdani on ba mizoj sardi meovarad, bar badan ob medavonad, girehhoi uzvhoi dokhili badanro mekushoyad, peshobro ravon mekunad, darunro muloim megardonad; zardparvin, isholi nomuntazami meda va tabhoi tezro shifo mebakhshad.

Agar inro pukhta bikhurand, hamchun gizo kamquvvat, az meda ba zudi mefuroyad va az on moddai solimi betam paydo meshavad. In kamhazmshavanda ast, zero ki agar khudashro tanho bikhurand, dar meda zud vayron meshavad va ba har moddae, ki dar badan bisyor boshad, ba zudi ba on tabdil meyobad, inchunin bino bar oson tabdilyobanda budanash bazan moddai zahrnok az on ba amal meoyad. CHun onro bo mevahoi gunogun hamroh namoyand, kayfiyati onro digar mesozad, monandi on, ki agar bo bihi yo obi gurai angur, yo obi anor, yo sirko dar ravgani bodom yo ravgani sofi zaytun pukhta bikhurand moddahoi solim dar badan paydo mekunad, baroi odamoni safrovimizoj va garmmizojon, inchunin ba tabhoi tez foida dorad.

Lekin khurdani kadu baroi bemoroni qulinj (kolit) va onro bisyor khurdan zarar dorad, zero khudi kadu paydokunandai illati qulinj ast. Agar bo chizi tezi monandi hardal (gorchisa) bikhurand, dar badan moddai tez paydo menamoyad; bo chizi namakin bikhurand, moddahoi shur paydo mekunad; bo qabziyatovar moddai qabziyatnok va inchunin bo har chize, ki bikhurand, ba moddai on tabdil meyobad.

Obi kadui khomro fishurda girifta, bo shiri javonzanon daromekhta, dar bini va gush bichakonand va ba takrori amal biyorai (palaki) bebargashro kufta, ba sar guzoshta bandand, dardi sari az garmi, varami pardahoi mayna va khudi mayna (meningit), hazayon, devonagi, varamhoi garm va bekhobiro shifo mebakhshad.

Kaduro kufta yo taroshida, ba peshi sar guzoshta bandand, varami garmi sarro tahlil medihad; inchunin dardi sari garm va khushkii maynayu bekhobiro daf mekunad va agar ba chashm guzoshta bandand, varami garmi onro tahlil medihad.

SHustani sar bo obi kadu, oshomidan va dar bini chakonidani on dardi sari garmro taskin medihad va khob meovarad. Bo obi kadu gargara kunand yo obi onro dar dahon gardonand, dardi gulu va dardi dandonro, ki hama az garmi boshand, shifo mebakhshad.

Obi onro bo ravgani gulisurkh daromekhta, nimgarm dar gush chakonand, dardi in uzvro sokin mekunad. Pusti khushki kaduro dar ob jushonida, on obro batanhoi yo bo ravgani gulisurkh daromekhta, dar bini birezand, dardi dandonro taskin medihad.

Naychai samari kaduro, ki gulash hanuz naaftoda boshad, dar khamir pechida, dar zeri otash pukhta, obi onro sitonida, dar chashm chakonand, zardii zardparvinro az on daf mekunad. Obi gulashro batakror bichakonand, chashmro, ki az garmi boshad, shifo mebakhshad.

Kaduro dar ob jushonida, on obro bo tamri (khurmoi) hindi va shakar biyoshomand, tafsi maynaro past megardonad, inchunin dardi sari garm, vasvos, devonagi va dardi chashmro, ki sababash az poyon ba chashm baromadani bukhoroti meda boshad, daf mekunad.

Kaduro bo kashki jav yo bo moshi kuftagi pukhta yo tanho khudashro dar ravgani bodom pukhta bikhurand, baroi dardi uzvhoi daruni sina va surfai garm doru meshavad. Kaduro dar ob jushonida, on obro binushand, tashnagi va harorati jigari garmmizojonro taskin medihad, inchunin huznero, ki az bisyorii safro ba sudur payvasta boshad va moddahoi begonai badanro daf mekunad, vale in boisi sustii meda va rudaho megardad.

Gushti kaduro khushkonida, chun ord mahin kufta, dar deg biryon karda bikhurand, darunro mebandad, tashnagi, tezii safro va khun, yane fishori balandi onhoro taskin medihad, inchunin gamro ham dur mekunad.

75 gramm obi kaduro bo asal va andak natrun (tanakori armani) pukhta bikhurand, darunro muloim mekunad, inchunin darunro bo muloimat meravonad; bo tamri hindi va shakar pukhta bikhurand, safroi sukhtaro bo ishol daf mekunad, rudaho va gurdaro az oloishho pok mesozad, inchunin baroi garmii mayna, dardi chashm va tabhoi garm davo meshavad.

Kaduro dar khamir pechonida va az boloyash gil molida, dar zeri otash durustakak pukhta, bad obashro fishurda girifta, 150 gramm az on bo 35 gramm shakar va bo sharbathoi gunoguni guvoroi sardmizoj biyoshomand, harorati meda, jigar, dil va tabhoi tezi diq (logarkunanda)-ro shifo mebakhshad va aksari bemorihoi tezi garmro taskin medihad va shifo mebakhshad.

Abuali ibni Sino dar khususi zot-ul-janb (varami pardahoi daruni sina) navishtaast, ki agarchi obi kadu ba on foida dorad, vale az jihati digar zarar ham dorad, binobar on ki peshobro meronad. Kaduro pukhta, bo sirko bikhurand, niz baroi tabhoi tezi safrovi, shikastani jushishi safro va khun, inchunin baroi aksari bemorihoi garmi tez shifo mebakhshad, niz zudtar az meda mefuroyad. Agar inro bo gusht pukhta bikhurand, boisi zud va khubii hazmi on megardad; bo khurishhoi mosh, nakhud, inchunin bo ravgani bodomi shirin pukhta bikhurand, surfaro daf mekunad, nizomi feli mayna va badanro sara megardonad, harorati jigar va tabhoi garmro khomush mekunad.

Kaduro bo gushti khuruschuja va yo bo magzi tukhmi kadu shurbo pukhta bikhurand, illati behushshavi va tabhoi garmi behushkunandaro shifo mebakhshad, inchunin zahri akhloti zahrnokro daf mekunad va dar in bobat davoi bemisl ast. Gushti kaduro kufta, az ru bar meda, jigar, gurda va digar uzvhoi daruni shikam va sina guzoshta bandand, tafs va suzishi onhoro taskin medihad.

Pusti khushki kaduro kufta bikhurand, baroi bavosir va khunravii uzvhoi shikam davo meshavad. Hullas, hamai navhoi kadu baroi odamoni garmmizoj (safrovi va khuni), javonon, mardumi mintaqahoi garm foida dorad. Vale baroi odamoni sardmizoj (balgami va savdovi), ba piron va kasoni mintaqahoi khunuk zarar dorad; ba illati qulinj giriftor mekunad, bodangez ast, ba meda garoni meovarad, ishtihoro mebandad, balgam va moddahoi balgami va savdovi paydo mekunad.

Kaduro bo qoshuqi dandonador taroshida, pukhta, bo jurgot, hardal, sir (chesnok), murch, namak va nano bikhurand, bad baroi sardmizojon muvofiq megardad, vale garmizojonro ba gayr az bo namak va kamtar nano khurdan ravo nest.

Agar kadu zarar kunad, ilojash qay farmudan ast va bo shahdob, qaranfuli gardan, zira, piyozaki salomalek, nano va chizhoi hazmkunandai garmmizoj va khushbuy khurdan, inchunin pukhtani on bo ravgan va dokhil kardani murch, hardal, chizhoi garmmizoji digar va namak ast baroi kasoni khunukmizoj. Vale baroi kasoni garmmizoj va safrovimizojon obi gurai angur, obi anor, sirko va monandi inhoro dokhil namuda khurdan ast.

Kaduro bo shakar yo bo asal murabbo pukhta bikhurand, mutadiltarini murabbohost va laziz megardad, maynaro quvvat mebakhshad, dar badan khuni solim paydo mekunad, moddahoi savdovi va bemorihoi az bisyor gashtani savdo sarzadaro daf menamoyad; agar dar meda balgam bisyor naboshad, in zud hazm meshavad, vale agar balgam mavjud boshad, khudash ba on mubaddal megardad. Murabboi asalii kadu baroi khunukmizojon behtar va munosibtar ast nazar ba shakarii on. Kadui dar sirko parvardashuda sabuk va hazmkunanda meboshad, jushish va fishori balandi safro va khunro past mekunad, khususan tami maykhush (turshu shirin) giriftai on baroi garmmizojon muvofiq ast, vale inash baroi khunukmizojon zararnok meboshad.

Pusti khushki kaduro sukhta, os karda biposhand, raftani khunro az charohatho man mekunad, zakhmhoi khuranda, zakhmi zakar va reshhoi khushkmizojro daf mekunad. Agar in ordaki pusti sukhtai onro bo ravgani navi gov sirishta guzoshta bandand, sukhtagii otashro ba ibro meovarad va bo sirko sirishta guzoshta bandand, dogi safedi pustro shifo mebakhshad.

Tukhmi kaduro kufta, bo ordi jav sirishta, batakror guzoshta bandand, baroi sukhtagii otash davo meshavad. Kaduro kufta guzoshta bandand, surkhbod va varamhoi garmro ba ibro meovarad.

Az kadu ravgan ham tayyor mekunand ba in tariq. Obi gushti kadui nav rasidagiro girifta, bo choryak vazni on ravgani kunjid yo ravgani bunafsha va yo du barobari ot ravgani bodomi shirin va gayri on miqdor andokhta, bo otashi muloim to obash batamom bukhor shuda raftan mejushonand — khislathoi tibbii in monandi ravgani bunafsha va ravgani nilufar ast. Mizoji in ravgan sard va tar meboshad.

Hislathoi shifobakhshi on: agar inro biyoshomand va dar bini chakonand, ba badanhoi khushk ob medavonad, maynai khushkro rutubat mebakhshad va khushkii onro daf mesozad, khob meovarad; baroi molikhuliyo, bekhobii shadid, surfai garm, diq (illati logarkunanda) shifo mebakhshad va agar bimoland, sakhtihoi badanro muloim mekunad.

CHun pusti kaduro judo karda, khususan, ki hanuz tukhmash norasida va khom boshad, hamai qismhoi on — gusht, shahm va tukhmashro bo charbii gurdai buz kufta, to khub muharro shudan bijushonand va bad biguzorand, ki khunuk shavad, soni ravgani dar ruyash budaro bigirand. In ravgan dar hama khislathoi tibbi, yane dar bobati rutubat bakhshidan, sard gardonidan va gayraho az ravgani kadu qavitar ast dar on holat, ki agar inro bo ravgani kunjid bisozand.

CHun sari kaduro burida, dar joyi kholii daruni on rimi ohani kuftaro pur namuda va dahani onro bo hamon porchai buridashuda mahkam karda, chil ruz biguzorand, bad obi onro girifta, bo hino khamir sozandu ba muy bimoland, rangi khub meshavad. Mizoji magzi tukhmi kadu dar darajai duvum sard va dar yakum tar ast.

Hislathoi shifobakhshi kadu:     magzi      tukhmashro bikhurand, badanro farbeh megardonad, baroi dafi dagalii uzvhoi daruni sina, khun raftan az shush, surfai garm, tashnagi, tabhoi garm, zakhmi rudaho va khichak, ki hama az bisyor gashtani moddahoi tez ba amal omada boshand, logarii gurda, suzishi peshob (suzok) va monandi inho davo meshavad.

Ravgani tukhmashro bikhurand, bimoland, bichakonand yo dar bini birezand, yo guzoshta bandand, khushkii mayna, bekhobi, sil, tabhoi garm, dardi rudaho, ki az jam shudani safro boshad, daf mekunad va davoi benazir meboshad.

Ravgani tukhmi kadui shirinro bo jirmi tukhmi on soida, guzoshta bandand, zakhmhoi sar va badani kudakon, gushai dahan, banogush, zakar va digarhoro shifo mebakhshad. Miqdori yak bor khurdan az tukhmi kadu dar yak ruz to 32 gramm ast. Ba joyi in magzi tukhmi tarbuz, bodiring va tarraro istemol namoyand, ravo meboshad.