GIDROTORAKS

GIDROTORAKS (Hydrothorax; az yun. hydor – ob va thorax – sina), dar javfi plevra gun shudani ob (transsudat). G. dar ashkhosi giriftori bemorihoi dil, hangomi amrozi gurda, sirrozi jigar, distrofiyai gizoi va g. ba vujud meoyad. Sababi dar javfi plevra gun gashtani transsudat baland shudani fishor dar venahoi davri khurd va kaloni khungardish, hamchunin past shudani fishori onkotii plazma binobar ikhtiloli mubodilai safedaho va ikhroji barziyodi safeda bo peshob ast. G. bisyor vaqt dutarafa meshavad; on metavonad bo obvarami shikam (astsit), perikard (gidroperikard) yo varami zeri pust (anasarka) yakjoya surat girad. Dar ogoz alomathoi G. padid nameoyand. Barobari afzudani moe (transsudat) dar sina ehsosi garoni paydo meshavad; bemor damkutah gashta, baroi oson shudani nafaskashi mavqei muvofiq mejuyad. G. dar bemoroni giriftori astsit binobar az surokhi diafragma ba javfi plevra roh yoftani moe ba vujud meoyad. G. dar chunin holatho yaktarafa buda, nogahon paydo va bemor damkutah meshavad.
Bemorro zud dar kasalkhona bistari kardan lozim ast. Dar asnoi bisyor budani moe va dushvor gashtani nafaskashi, plevraro punksiya karda, az har du taraf to 1 litri moe megirand. Farjomi bemori ba darajai vazninii kasalii asosi vobasta ast.