FAOLIYATI BASHARDUSTONAI ZIDDI MINAHO – QONUNI JT

QONUNI JUMHURII TOJIKISTON DAR BORAI FAOLIYATI BASHARDUSTONAI ZIDDI MINAHO  

(Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, s. 2016, №7, mod. 616)  

Qonuni mazkur asoshoi huquqi va tashkilii faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minahoro muayyan namuda, ba tanzimi munosibatho vobasta ba faoliyati mazkur ravona karda shudaast.

BOBI 1. MUQARRAROTI UMUMI  

Moddai 1. Mafhumhoi asosi  

Dar Qonuni mazkur mafhumhoi asosii zerin istifoda meshavand:

– faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho – majmui chorabinihoi vobasta ba toza namudan az minaho, ogohsozii aholi az khatari minaho, kumak ba shakhsoni az minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi zarardida, tabligoti mani istifodai minahoi ziddipiyodagard va nobudsozii zakhirahoi onho bo maqsadi kam kardani tasiri zarari minaho ba holati ijtimoiyu iqtisodi va muhiti zist, ki az hisobi mablaghoi bujeti, gayribujeti va jalbi kumaki tashkilothoi bashardustona amali karda meshavand;

– toza namudan az minaho – majmui chorabinihoi vobasta ba bartaraf namudani khatari minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi, az jumla robita bo jomea, tadqiqoti tekhniki va gayritekhniki, alomatguzori, bezarargardoni, hujjatguzori bad az toza namudan va suporidani hududi tozashuda;

-mina – lavozimoti jangie, ki bo maqsadi rasonidani zarar ba inson va tekhnika peshbini gardida, dar zeri zamin yo boloi on guzoshta meshavad;

– minai ziddipiyodagard  – minahoe, ki baroi rasonidani zarar ba inson peshbini gardidaand;

– lavozimoti notarkidai jangi – lavozimoti tarkandai jangie, ki mavridi istifoda qaror doda shudaand, ammo bo sababhoi gunoguni tekhniki yo digar sababho natarkidaand;

– hududi khatarnok – qitae, ki binobar mavjud budani minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi yo ehtimoliyati mavjud budani onho khatarnok meboshad;

– sapyor – shakhsi voqeii az jihati kasbi omodagardida, ki ba toza namudan az minaho mashgul ast;

– standarthoi milli oid ba faoliyati ziddi minaho – meyorhoe, ki bo maqsadi baland bardoshtani sathi bekhatari, behsozii sifat va samarai faoliyati ziddi minaho bo rohi tamini idorakuni, jori namudani meyorho, muayyan namudani talabot va sharthoi tekhniki tahiya gardidaand;

– akkreditatsiyai subekthoi faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho  –qoidahoe, ki tavassuti onho subektho baroi  toza namudan az minaho salohiyatdor meboshand;

– kafolati sifat – ravandi umumii arzyobii toza namudani maydonho az minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi muvofiqi talaboti standarthoi milli oid ba faoliyati ziddi minaho;

– kumak ba shakhsoni az minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi zarardida – kumake, ki az hisobi mablaghoi bujeti yo gayribujeti ba zarardidagon va azoi oilai onho bo maqsadi barqaror namudani salomati, farogiri bo loihahoi daromadnok, dastgirii ijtimoi, huquqi va ravoni rasonida meshavad.

Moddai 2. Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho  

Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho ba Konstitutsiyai Jumhurii Tojikiston asos yofta, az Qonuni mazkur, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston, inchunin sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof namudaast, iborat meboshad.

Moddai 3. Prinsiphoi asosii faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho  

Faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho ba prinsiphoi zerin asos meyobad:

– insondusti va shafqat;

– tamini bekhatari;

– dastrasii ittiloot;

– rioyai hatmii talaboti standarthoi milli oid ba faoliyati ziddi minaho.

BOBI 2. TANZIMI DAVLATII FAOLIYATI

BASHARDUSTONAI ZIDDI MINAHO  

Moddai 4. Salohiyati Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba masalahoi faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho  

Ba salohiyati Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba masalahoi faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho mansuband:

– tahiya namudani siyosati yagonai davlati oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– tasdiqi standartho, strategiya va naqshahoi millii faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– muayyan namudani maqomi vakolatdor oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– amali namudani vakolathoi digar tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston.

Moddai 5. Vakolathoi maqomi vakolatdor oid ba masalahoi faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho

 

Maqomi vakolatdor oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho (minbad – maqomi vakolatdor) doroi vakolathoi zerin meboshad:

– tatbiqi siyosati davlati oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– bo tartibi muqarrargardida bastani shartnomaho va sozishnomaho dar borai hamkori oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– tahiyai standartho, strategiya va naqshahoi millii faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– tahiya va tasdiqi tartibu qoidaho va dasturho oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– akkreditatsiyai subekthoi faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– dodani shahodatnoma dar borai akreditatsiyai subekthoi faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– tasdiqi naqshavu barnomahoi omuzishii subekthoe, ki ba toza namudan az minaho mashguland va nazorati ijroi onho;

– hamohangsozii faoliyati vazoratu idoraho, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot, inchunin faoliyati shakhsoni voqei va huquqi, hamkorii baynalmilali oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– amali namudani vakolathoi digar tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston.

Moddai 6. Vakolathoi maqomoti digari davlati oid ba masalahoi faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho  

Ba vakolathoi maqomoti digari davlati oid ba masalahoi faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho dokhil meshavand:

– musoidat ba guzaronidani chorabiniho oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– ishtirok dar tatbiqi naqshavu barnomaho oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– tamini faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho bo zakhirahoi insoni, vosita va tajhizoti baroi omuzish zarur;

– amali namudani vakolathoi digar tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston.  

Moddai 7. Vakolathoi maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot oid ba masalahoi faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho

 

Ba vakolathoi maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot oid bamasalahoi faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho dokhil meshavand:

– musoidat ba guzaronidani chorabiniho oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– ishtirok dar tatbiqi naqshavu barnomaho oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho;

– amali namudani vakolathoi digar tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston.

BOBI 3. FAOLIYATI BASHARDUSTONAI ZIDDI MINAHO  

Moddai 8. Akkreditatsiyai subekthoi faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho  

1. Baroi guzaronidani faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho az jonibi maqomi vakolatdor tibqi talaboti standarthoi milli oid ba faoliyati ziddi minaho subekthoi zerin akkreditatsiya karda meshavand:

–   shakhsoni huquqi;

–  tashkilothoi baynalmilalie, ki bo Jumhurii Tojikiston sozishnoma ba imzo rasondaand.

2. SHahodatnoma dar borai akkreditatsiyai faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho ba muhlati se sol doda meshavad.
3. Dar holati rioya nagardidani talaboti standartho dar rafti faoliyat akkreditatsiyai subekthoi mazkur az jonibi maqomi vakolatdor bekor karda meshavad.

Moddai 9. Sapyoron  

1. SHahrvandoni Jumhurii Tojikiston badi guzashtan az muoinai tibbi, omuzish az rui barnomai omodasozii sapyoron va attestatsiya tibqi standarthoi milli oid ba faoliyati ziddi minaho ba toza namudan az minaho roh doda meshavand.
2. Kormandoni maqomi vakolatdor, az jumla kormandoni operativi, nozironi kafolat va nazorati sifat, ki ba idorakuni, hamohangsozi va nazorati toza namudan az minaho jalb gardidaand, sapyor shuda metavonand.
3. Hayot va salomatii sapyoron az jonibi subekthoe, ki dar moddai 8 Qonuni mazkur nombar shudaand, boyad sugurta karda shavand.
4. Subekthoi akkreditatsiyashuda uhdadorand sapyoronro bo libosi rasmi va tajhizot muvofiqi standartho tamin namoyand.
5. Rejai kori sapyoron bo nazardoshti sharoiti mahal az jonibi maqomi vakolatdor muayyan karda meshavad.
6. Hifzi ijtimoii sapyoron muvofiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston tamin karda meshavad.

 Moddai 10. Toza namudani hududhoi khatarnok az minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi  

1. Hududhoi khatarnok boyad az jonibi maqomi vakolatdor muayyan gardida, zeri nazorat girifta shavand.
2. Subekthoi akkreditatsiyashuda boyad hududhoi khatarnokro to sathi muqarrarnamudai standarthoi milli oid ba faoliyati ziddi minaho az minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi toza namoyand.

Moddai 11. Ogohsozi az khatari minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi 

1. Hududhoi khatarnok bo tavora va alomathoi ogohkunanda nishonaguzori karda meshavand.
2. Maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot, maqomoti hifzi huquq va sarhadi baroi tamini nigohdorii alomathoi ogohkunandai khatar dar mahalho va mintaqahoi sarhadi musoidat menamoyand.
3. Ogohsozi az khatari minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi az jonibi maqomi vakolatdor muayyan va dar muvofiqa bo maqomoti digari davlati va maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati amali megardand.
4. Maqomi vakolatdor bo maqsadi omodasozi bo volontyoron, namoyandagoni maqomoti digari davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va khudidorakunii shahrak va dehot, ki ba ogohsozi az khatari minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi jalb megardand, kurshoi omuzishi va takmili ikhtisos meguzaronad.

Moddai 12. Barnomahoi rasonidani kumak ba shakhsoni az minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi zarardida  

Barnomahoi rasonidani kumak ba shakhsoni az minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi zarardida az jonibi maqomi vakolatdor tahiya gardida, dar doirai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston amali karda meshavand.

Moddai 13. Suporidani hududhoi az minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi tozashuda  

1. Subekthoi akkreditatsiyashuda hududhoi az minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi tozashudaro ba maqomi vakolatdor tibqi sanadi dakhldor mesuporand. Maqomi vakolatdor pas az nazorat va kafolati sifat hududi tozashudaro muvofiqi talaboti standarthoi milli oid ba faoliyati ziddi minaho ba maqomoti dakhldori davlati  mesuporad.
2. Agar hududi tozashuda dar mintaqai nazorati sarhadi joygir shuda boshad, nuskhai hujjathoi  hududi tozashuda ba maqomoti hifzi sarhadi davlati suporida meshavad.

Moddai 14. Hamkorii baynalmilali  

1. Maqomi vakolatdor bo tartibi muqarrargardida bo maqsadi mubodilai tajriba, ittiloot, tajhizot va dastovardhoi ilmiyu tekhniki, tibqi sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalii az jonibi Tojikiston etirofshuda hamkorii baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikistonro oid ba faoliyati bashardustonai ziddi minaho bo tashkilothoi baynalmilali va kishvarhoi khoriji ba roh memonad.
2. Maqomi vakolatdor va subekthoi akkreditatsiyashuda dar toza namudan az minaho va lavozimoti notarkidai jangi dar kishvarhoi ehtiyojmand bo tartibi muqarrargardida ishtirok karda metavonand.

Moddai 15. Uhdadoriho dar doirai tatbiqi shartnomahoi baynalmilali  

Maqomi vakolatdor tatbiqi shartnomahoi baynalmilalii Tojikistonro tamin namuda, az natijai ijroi chorabiniho dar doirai uhdadorihoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar muvofiqa bo Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston ba Sozmoni Milali Muttahid hisobot peshnihod menamoyad.

BOBI 4. MUQARRAROTI HOTIMAVI  

Moddai 16.  Javobgari baroi rioya nakardani talaboti Qonuni mazkur

SHakhsoni voqei va huquqi baroi rioya nakardani talaboti Qonuni mazkur mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba javobgari kashida meshavand.  

Moddai 17. Tartibi mavridi  amalqaror dodani  Qonuni mazkur

Qonuni mazkur pas az intishori rasmi mavridi amal qaror doda   shavad.

 

 

Prezidenti

Jumhurii Tojikiston       Emomali  Rahmon

 

sh. Dushanbe,

23 iyuli soli 2016, №1338