Darakht, butta, nimbutta

Rastaniho bo rangu tarovati khosa va shakli poya, barg, gulu meva, davomnokii hayot va digar khususiyathoyashon az hamdigar farq dorand.

Ammo rastanihoi guldor az yaqdigar har qadar farq doshta boshand ham, har kadomi onhoro ba yake az se guruh: giyoh, butta va darakht dokhil kardan mumkin ast.

Darakht rastanii kalon buda, tanai chubshudai bisyorsola dorad. Hamai darakhton poyai asosii chubshuda — tana dorand. SHokhahoi beshumori dar on joygirshuda chatri (paykari) darakhtro 10 ba vu- jud meovarand.

SHumo zardolu, chormagz, tut, seb, bulut, fark va chinorro medoned. Darakhtoni haqiqatan azimjussa ham mavjudand, masalan, darakhti normushk (evkalipt) besh az 100 metr qad mekashad.

Butta az darakht bo on farq mekunad, ki poyai asosi nadorad va tanai on az bekhashshokha meronad va onro az shokhaho farq kardan dushvor ast. Binobar in butta na yak, balki yakchand tanai alohida dorad, ki ottho az bekhash meruyand. Buttaho khele maquland: zirk, pastarap, qot, yos, mushol, marjonbutta, norvan va gayraho.

Nimbuttaho ham misli buttaho poyai asosi nadoraid va gapho qismi noyonii poyahoi onho bissrsola meboshad. Qismi boloiashop boshad, yaksola buda, on har sol memirad. Namoyandagoni ip qabil rastaniho beshtar dar mintaqahoi biyobon, nimbiyobon meruyand (yavshon, astragalho va digarho).

Buttahoe. ki to yak metr qad mekashand, buttachaho nomida meshavand. Giyoh yo khud alafho odatan noyai sabzi serob dorand. Onho nisbat ba buttavu darakht dida khele pasttarand. Ammo giyohi muz (banap) to 7 metr baland meshavad. Baze navhoi valdirgon (kurush) az qadi odam balashggao meshavand. Giyohhoi bisyo mayla niz mavjudand.