DASTPECHAK

DASTPECHAK (Convolvulus subhirsutus), pillapechak, dastak, giyohest bisyorsola. Az 40 to 100 sm qad mekashad. Poyaash rost, sershokha. Bargash pashmakdori bedandona, neshtarshakl yo bayzashakl. Gulash gulobi, bunafsh, bazan safed; tojgulash qifshakl. Mevaash guzai lunda, bayzashakl. May – iyun gul karda, iyun – avg. meva mebandad.
D. dar talu teppaho, domanakuhho, nishebihoi sersangu shagal va regzor, bazan hamchun alafi begona dar kishtzori lalmi meruyad. Dar q-kuhhoi Qurama, Mevagul, Turkiston, Zarafshon, Hisoru Darvoz, mavzehoi Sirdaryo va nohiyahoi Tojikistoni Janubi (dar balandii 500 – 2000 m az s.b.) vomekhurad.
Dar tibbi khalqi jushobi tukhmi D.-ro hangomi bemorihoi medavu ruda istifoda mebarand. Baroi in yak chimdi tukhmi sudai onro dar 300 – 400 ml obi jush tar karda, pagohi pesh az noshto 1 – 2 piyola menushand. Muolija yak moh idoma meyobad. Naqei D.-ro chun dorui rafi dard, ziddi ragkashi va bahamorandai zakhm, inchunin hangomi ziqi nafas va sili shush kor mefarmoyand. Alkaloidhoi D. (konvolvin va konvolamin) tasiri angezishovar doshta, luobpardai chashmro mesuzonad; voyai ziyodi on silsilai asabhoi markaziro falaj mesozad. Dar tibbi muosir dorui «Tropatsin»-ro baroi tabobati bemorii Parkinson tain mekunand.
Ad.: Kovaleva N.G., Lechenie rasteniyami, M., 1972; Turova A.D., Lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR i ikh priminenie, M., 1974; Gammerman A.F., Grom I.I., Dikorastushie lekarstvenie rasteniya SSSR, M., 1976; Poludenniy L.V. (va dig.), Efirnomaslichnie i lekarstvennie rasteniya, M.,1979; Hodjimatov M., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya Tadjikistana, D., 1989.