Ba naqsha giriftani libos

Baroi ba naqsha giriftani libos dastavval andozai qadu qomatro giriftan lozim ast. hangomi andozagiri dar holati muqarrari bo libosi sabuki yakqabata istoda, miyonro mebandem. Baroi muqarrar namudani khati miyon on bo tasmacha, rezina yo rishta basta meshavad.

Andoza az tarai rost girifta meshavad. hangomi andozagiri chenakmasmaro tarang kashidan yo sust (khalta) doshtan mumkin nest. Hangomi andozagiri chenakhoi daroziro purra va chenakhoi barro nimbarobar menavisand.

Zero naqshai andoza ba yak nim jussa sokhta meshavand andozaho dar tarafi rosti albom (daftar)-i kori navishta meshavad. Baroi kashidan naqshai masnuot khathoi makhsusi ishorati istifoda meshavad ki onro donistan zarur ast.

Bad az giriftani chenak baroi kashidani naqshai masnuot chunin tajhizot va asbobhoi yorirason lozimand. Jadvali rost (30 sm), jadvali miqyosi (1:4) sekunja, jadvali kunjak, qalami siyohi TM, muloim, 2 m- va sakht, varaqai albom. Pesh az sar kardani tajhizot va asbobhoi yorirasonro boyad tayyor kard va boyad khathoi dar rafti kashidani naqsha beshtar istifodashavanda ahamiyati kalon dodan lozim.

Ba khathoi yaklukhti muqarrari, shtrikhpuktiri, gafsu borik va gayra. Gayr az khathoi mazkur alomathoi ishorati niz dar kashidani naqshai libos istifoda meshavad. Hatho va alomathoi ishorati zerinro az khud kuned.

Pesh az kashidani naqsha varaqai albomro ba nazar boyad girift, ki bo andozai muayyanshuda tasvir shuda boshad. Dar chunin holat bad naqshai munosibatro bo mastabi 1:4 naqsharo mekanem.

Giriftani chenak, andozagiri baroi naqshai peshgir.

Libosi kori baroi az iflosihoi gunogun libosi tozaro nigoh doshtan boyad sharoit muhayyo namoyad. Libosi kori zebo, ozoda boshad va dar badani odam nagz nishinad andozagirii aniqro megirand. Baroi durust giriftani chenak holati khathoi asosii onro donistan lozim ast.

Asosi chenakho baroi giriftani chenaki peshdoman darozii nazdi sina, darozii qismi poenii peshdoman khatti miyon, khatti ron va gayra yo masofai bayni onho. Qoidahoi asosi dar vaqti giriftani chenak. 1.Pesh az andozagiri boyad miyonro bo tasma yo rishta bastan lozim ast.

2.Vaqti giriftani chenak boyad qomat rost boshad va shakhs rost istad, khudro ozod his namoyad. 3.Andozaro bo lentai chenaktasma megirand. Dar vaqti giriftani andoza chenaktasmaro tarang naboyad kashid va az had ozod giriftan lozim nest.

4.Andozai daroziro purra chen karda, andozai barro (girdi jussaro) purra chen karda, nimashro menavisand. Az sababi on ki naqsharo ba nimi jussa mekashand.

Badi intikhobi modeli peshdoman va intikhobi mato boyad chenaki khudro girem. Asosi masnuoti zebo az chenakgiri vobastagii kalon dorad. CHi qadare ki mo sahehtar chenak girem, hamon qadar masnuoti dukhtashavandai mo ba sifati baland sohib meshavad. Va har yak khonanda az chussai khud chenak girad va ba qadu bari khud muvofiq karda, masnuotro duzad.

Baroi on ki har yaki shumo asosi chenakgiriro sarfahm raved va zarurati onro muayyan kuned chi boyad kard?

Misol, du dukhtaraki andozai gunogundoshtaro, yane qadu bari onho farq doshta boshad, du peshdomanu andozai yakkhelaro ba onho mepushonem va mebinem ki yak peshdoman ba har du dukhtarak harkhela meistad, yane malum shud, ki ba andozai yake az dukhtarho on muvofiq ba digar dukhtarak vase ast. Az in khulosa barovarda meshavad, ki ba har yak khonanda dar alohidagi chenak girifta, ba in chenak muvofiq peshdoman yo masnuoti dilkhoh dukhtan lozim ast.

Dar vaqti giriftani chenak boyad chenakgiri behtar meshavad bo metodi brigadavi, guruhi ki az 3 nafar khonanda iborat ast, guzaronida shavad.

YAk khonanda chenakro az 2-yum khonanda megirad va 3-yum onro ba daftar menavisad. In prosessi korro tanho barobari muallim ijro menamoyad, muallim bo chenaktasma hamai chenakhoro az manikeni maktab istifoda burda ijro mekunad. Dar har yak amaliyoti chenakgiri dukhtaroni dar guruh buda metavonand joyashonro ivaz kunand.

Dar in hisob hamai khonandagon ravandi chenakgiriro teztar az khud mekunand. Baroi mustahkamkuni shumo metavoned az chunin varaqaho istifoda bared.

Varaqai 1.

• 1.Asosi chenakgiri dar chist?
• 2.Ishorathoi chenakuni yo alomati shartii nomgui chenakhoro gued?
• 3.CHenakhoi darozi az bar bo chi farq dorand?

Vobasta ba namuna (model)-i libos andozaho ilova karda meshavand. Andozai ilovagi baroi ozoda istodani masnuot, baroi oroish va havoro nagz guzoridan yori merasonad. Andozai ilovagiro dar vaqti kashidani naqsha ba nazar megirand va digarguniashon az siluet on vobastagi dorad, chi qadar mato gafstar boshad, hamon qadar haqqi choki ilovagi guzoshta meshavad.

Andozai ilovagi faqat dar haqqi chok doda meshavad.

• 1.Ilovagi ba girdi ron to 3 sm.
• 2.Ilovagi ba girdi kitf to 7 sm

Haqqi chokro asosan ba masnuot yaklukht dukhtashuda istifoda mebarand. Peshdomanro asosan dar ijroi kori khona, yo ki dar vaqti tayyor kardani taom istifoda mebarand, ki on boyad sarband, ruymol, yo kallapush doshta boshad.

Peshdomanhoro asosan az matohoi pakhtagi yo zagirin yo baroi on ki shushtan meduzand va darzmol kardanash oson shavad az matoi dilkhoh. Peshdomanho baroi istifodai oroishi dastarkhon va dar vaqti khizmatrasonii mehmon metavonand oroishi boshand. Peshdomanho bo yakchand namud amsilasozi mekunand va oroishhoi gunogunro bo aplikatsiya, marjon, tasmai gulduzi, bo chin-chin, hoshiya, lentahoi gunoguni par-par, kissahoi gunogunshakl va gayra oro doda meshavad.