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AKROSIANOZ

akrocianozAKROSIANOZ (Acrocyanosis; az yun. akron – intiho, okhir va sianoz), rangi kabudcha giriftani pust. A. binobar sust shudani harakati khun ba vujud meoyad. Dar natijai kostagii khungardish tamosi khun bo boftaho ziyod shuda, dar tarkibi khuni venayu muraghoi zeri pust miqdori gemoglobini barqarorgashta meafzoyad. Binobar in pust rangi kabudcha megirad. Bar khilofi sianozi diffuzi yo markazi, dar mavridi A. miqdori gemoglobine, ki barqaror shudaast, dar khuni sharayon (ar- teriya) ziyod nameshavad. Darajai zuhuroti A. nafaqat az miqdori gemoglobin, bal- ki az darajai vaskulyarizatsiya va khosiyati pust niz vobastagi dorad. A. beshtar dar labho, pusti panja, kafi po, gushho, rukhsora, zeri manah, nugi bini ba mushohida merasad. Sababi A. nuqsi dil, angiotro- fonevroz, polisitemiya va dig. bemoriho ast. Hangomi tromboflebit va durushtii venaho A.-i mavzei rukh medihad.

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