Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston

QONUNI JUMHURII TOJIKISTON 

Dar borai Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston

(Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston soli 1997, №15-16, mod. 254; № 23-24, mod. 333; soli  2001, № 4, mod. 197, 203; soli 2002 № 4, q.1, mod. 200; soli 2005, № 7, mod. 403; soli 2006, №11, mod. 470; soli 2008, №10, mod.801; soli 2009, № 3, mod. 94) 

Mutobiqi Konstitutsiyai (Sarqonuni) Jumhurii Tojikiston qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston taqsimnashavanda va dakhlnopazir meboshad.

Qonun mazkur asoshoi huquqii muqarrar namudani Sarhadi davlati, khati guzarish va himoyai on, inchunin vakolathoi maqomoti davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii mahalli, Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston, digar Qushunho va sokhtorhoi harbiro dar sohai himoyai Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan menamoyad. (QJT az 26.03.09, №501)

BOBI 1

MUQARRAROTI UMUMI

Moddai 1. Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston

Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston (minbad – Sarhadi davlati) – khat va sathi amudii az in khat guzarandaast, ki hududi qalamravi davlatii (khushki, obho, qari zamin va fazoi havoii) Jumhurii Tojikiston, yane haddi fazoii amali sohibikhtiyorii davlatii Jumhurii Tojikistonro muayyan menamoyad.

Sarhadi davlati bo sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston va sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, muayyan karda meshavad. (QJT az 26.03.09, №501)

 

Moddai. 2. Siyosati sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston

Siyosati sarhadi juzi siyosati davlatii dokhili va khorijii Jumhurii Tojikiston meboshad, ki onro Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan menamoyad.

Siyosati sarhadi bo nazardoshti prinsiphoi baynalmilalii ehtiromi sohibikhtiyori, tamomiyati arzi va dakhlnopazirii sarhadhoi davlati tashakkul yofta, ba on asos meyobad, ki Jumhurii Tojikiston:

sarhadi davlatiro hamchun khati muayyankunandai hududi fazoii qalamravi (khushki, obho, qari zamin, fazoi havoii) az jihati huquqi taqviyatgardidae, ki dar on Jumhurii Tojikiston az sohibikhtiyorii komil va tamomi huquqho barkhurdor meboshad, arzyobi menamoyad;

dar asosi vorisiyati huquqii elongardida nisbati sobiq SSSR, khati Sarhadi davlatii khudro, ki dar ruzi etibor paydo karani hamin Qonun sanadhoi amalkunandai baynalmilali, az jumla sanadhoi oid ba taqsimoti mamuriyu hududii Jumhurii Tojikiston va digar davlatho – sobiq jumhurihoi Ittifoqi RSS muqarrar namudaand, tasdiq mekunad;

hangomi muqarrar namudan va tagyir dodani khati Sarhadi davlati, muqarrar va ba roh mondani munosibathoi huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston bo davlathoi hamsoya dar sarhad, tanzimi munosibathoi huquqi dar nohiyahoi nazdisarhadii Tojikiston va dar rohhoi aloqai baynalmilali dar qalamravi Tojikiston, tadbirhoi mutobiq ba maqsadhoi tamini amniyati Jumhurii Tojikiston va amniyati baynalmilali, manfiathoi hamkorii mutaqobilan sudmandi hamajoniba bo davlathoi hamsoya, prinsiphoi hallu fasli osoishtai biduni zuri masalahoi sarhadiro anjom medihad;

dar holathoi peshbininamudai sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, muqarrarkunii nizomii Sarhadi davlati va faoliyati oid ba himoya va muhofizati onro bo davlatho – ishtirokchiyoni Ittihodi Davlathoi Mustaqil hamohang mesozad.

 

Moddai 3. Himoya va muhofizati Sarhadi davlati

Himoyai Sarhadi davlati hamchun juzi sistemai tamini amniyati Jumhurii Tojikiston va tatbiqi siyosati davlatii sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston az faoliyati muvofiqashudai maqomoti hokimiyati davlati va khudidorakunii mahalli, ki onho dar doirai vakolathoi khud bo rohi andeshidani tadbirhoi siyosi, tashkiliyu huquqi, diplomati, iqtisodi, mudofiavi, sarhadi, razvedkavi, ziddirazvedkavi, operativi-justujui, gumruki, hifzi tabiat, sanitariyu epidemiologi, ekologi va digar tadbirho ba roh memonand, iborat meboshad. Dar in faoliyat muvofiqi tartibi muqarrargardida korkhonaho, muassisaho, tashkilotho, ittihodiyahoi jamiyati va shahrvandon ishtirok menamoyand.

Tadbirhoi oid ba himoyai Sarhadi davlati mutobiqi statusi Sarhadi davlati, ki sanadhoi  huquqii baynalmilalii etirofnamudai Jumhurii Tojikiston va qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan menamoyand, andeshida meshavand.

Jumhurii Tojikiston bo davlathoi khoriji dar sohai himoyai Sarhadi davlati dar asosi prinsiphoi etirofnamudai umum va meyorhoi huquqi baynalmilali, ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston hamkori menamoyad.

Himoyai Sarhadi davlati manfiathoi hayotan muhimi shakhsiyat, jamiyat va davlatro dar Sarhadi davlati dar doirai qalamravi nazdisarhadi (mintaqai sarhadi, qismi tojikistonii daryoho, kulho va obanborhoi digari sarhadi, guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati, inchunin qalamravi nohiya va shahrhoi mamurii nazdi Sarhadi davlati, mintaqai sarhadi, sohilhoi daryo, kulho va digar obanborho) tamin menamoyad va az jonibi tamomi maqomoti hokimiyati ijroiyai mutobiqi vakolathoi onho, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar namudaast, surat megirad.

Muhofizati Sarhadi davlati, qismi tarkibii himoyai Sarhadi davlati buda, dar doirai qalamravi nazdisarhadi dar khushki, daryoho, kulho va digar obanborho az jonibi Qushunhoi sarhadi, dar fazoi havo boshad – az jonibi Quvvahoi harbii havoi va mudofiai ziddihavoii Quvvahoi  Musallahi Jumhurii  Tojikiston  anjom doda meshavad.

Muhofizati Sarhadi davlati bo maqsadi roh nadodan ba gayriqonuny tagyir dodani khati Sarhadi davlati, tamini rioya gardidani nizomi Sarhadi davlati, nizomi sarhadi va nizom dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati az jonibi ashkhosi voqei va yuridiki anjom doda meshavad. Tadbirhoi muhofizati Sarhadi davlati dar hamin Qonun hamchun tadbirhoi sarhadi arzyobi megardand.

Tadbirhoi sarhadi ba sistemai tadbirhoi amniyat, ki dar doirai siyosati yagonai davlatii tamini amniyat andeshida shuda, ba tahdid ba manfiathoi hayotan muhimi shakhsiyat, jamiyat va davlat mutobiq meshavand, dokhil megardand.

 

Moddai 4. Qonunguzori dar borai Sarhadi davlati Jumhurii Tojikiston

Qonunguzori dar borai Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba Konstitutsiyai (Sarqonuni) Jumhurii Tojikiston asos yofta, az  Qonuni mazkur, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston, sanadhoi huquqii baynalmililie, ki Jumhurii Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, iborat meboshad.

 

BOBI 2

MUQARRAR NAMUDAN VA TAGYIR DODANI SARHADI DAVLATI VA ALOMATGUZORII ON

 

Moddai 5. Muqarrar namudan va tagyir dodani Sarhadi davlati

Khati Sarhadi davlati bo sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, muqarrar karda meshavad.

Asnod dar borai tagyir dodan va aniq kardani khati Sarhadi davlati dar mahal, ki ba tariqi taftishi Sarhadi davlati dar asosi ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston guzaronida shudaand mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar amal jori karda meshavand.

Khati Sarhadi davlati, agar dar ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston tartibi digare peshbini nashuda boshad, chunin muqarrar karda meshavad:

a) dar khushki – az rui nuqtahoi makhsus, khathoi relef yo nishonahoi doimii aniq didashavanda;

b) dar daryohoi kishtigard – az miyonai mabari asosi yo talvegi daryo, dar daryohoi gayrikishtigard va daryochaho – az miyoni onho yo az miyonai shohobi asosii daryo; dar kulho va digar obanborho – az khati barobar, miyona, rost yo khati digare, ki baromadgohi Sarhadi davlatiro bo kulho yo digar obanborho mepayvandad.

Sarhadi davlatie, ki az daryo, daryocha, kul yo digar obanborho meguzarad, chi hangomi tagyiryobii surobi sohilhoi onho yo sathi ob va chi hangomi ba in yo on taraf mayl kardani majroi daryo va daryocha tagyir nameyobad;

v) dar obanbori gidrouzelho va digar obanborhoi suni – mutobiqi khati Sarhadi davlati, ki to zeri ob mondani on meguzasht;

g) dar kulhoyu sarbandho va inshooti digar, ki az boloi daryo, daryocha, kul va digar obanborho meguzarand, – az miyonai in inshooot yo muvofiqi mekhvari tekhnologii onho, sarfi nazar az guzashtani Sarhadi davlati az ob.

 

Moddai 6. Alomatguzorii Sarhadi davlati

Sarhadi davlati dar mahal bo alomathoi aniq didashavandai, sarhadi ifoda karda meshavad.

Shakl, andozaho, tasvir va tartibi guzoshtani alomathoi sarhadi bo ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston va qarorhoi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan karda meshavand.

 

BOBI 3

NIZOMI SARHADI DAVLATI

 

Moddai 7. Nigahdori va muqarrar namudani nizomi Sarhadi davlati

Nizomi Sarhadi davlati mutobiqi hamin Qonun, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston, inchunin sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, muqarrar karda meshavad va qoidahoi zerinro dar bar megirad:

nigahdorii Sarhadi davlati;

az Sarhadi davlati guzashtani ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyot;

ba vositai Sarhadi davlati intiqol dodani borho, molho va hayvonot;

az Sarhadi davlati guzarondani ashkhos, vositahoi naqliyot, borho, molho va hayvonot;

peshburdi faoliyati khojagidori, shikor va digar faoliyat dar Sarhadi davlati yo dar nazdikii on dar qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston;

yakjoya bo davlathoi khoriji hallu fasl kardani hodisahoe, ki bo vayron namudani qoidahoi mazkur vobastaand.

Bo nazardoshti manfiathoi mushtaraki Jumhurii Tojikiston va davlathoi hamhudud muqarrar makardani baze qoidahoi nizomi Sarhadi davlati mumkin ast va imkon dorad, ki khususiyatkhoi qoidahoi muqarrarshavanda soddatar karda shavad.

 

Moddai 8. Nigahdorii Sarhadi davlati

Bo qoidahoi nigahdorii Sarhadi davlati tartibi guzoshtan, hifz va dar holati durust nigoh doshtani alomathoi sarhadi va muoinai sanjishi onho; jihozonidan va nigoh doshtani payrohahoi sarhadi, yakjoya bo davlathoi hamhudud taftish kardani khati guzarishi Sarhadi davlati dar mahal tanzim karda meshavad.

Hujjathoi taftishi yakjoya guzarishi Sarhadi davlati, ki tagyirdihii onro dar bar namegirand, az tarafi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston tasdiq karda meshavand.

Bo maqsadi ba tavri zaruri nigoh doshtani Sarhadi davlati az jonibi Qushunhoi sarhadii Kumitai davlatii amniyati millii Jumhurii Tojikiston (minbad – Qushunhoi sarhadi) bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston mintaqai zamine, ki bevosita qad-qadi Sarhadi davlati dar khushki yo qad-qadi sohilhoi qismi tojikistonii obhoi daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi sarhadi meguzarad, mutobiqi meyorhoi muqarrarshuda ba istifodai bemuhlat (doimi) doda meshavad.

 

Moddai 9. Az Sarhadi davlati guzashtani ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyot

Az Sarhadi davlati dar khushki guzashtani ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyot ba vositai rohhoi ohan  va moshingardi baynalmilali yo ba vositai digar joyhoe, ki bo ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston yo qarorhoi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan karda meshavand, surat megirad. Bo hamin asnod vaqti ubur az Sarhadi davlati muayyan shuda metavonad, tartibi harakat az Sarhadi davlati  to nuqtahoi guzargohi Sarhadi davlati va baraks muqarrar karda meshavad; dar ayni zamon farovardani odamon, molho, borho, hayvonot va ba vositahoi naqliyot shinondan yo bor kardani onho mumkin nest.

Nuqtahoi guzargohi Sarhadi davlati manii qalamravero dar hududi vokzal, istgohhoi rohi ohan, avtomobil, hamchunin bandari daryoi, maydoni havoi, aerodromi baroi aloqahoi baynalmilali (parvozhoi baynalmilali) kushoda, hamchunin joi digari makhsus jihozonidashuda, ki dar on joy nazorati sarhadi, gumruki, dar mavridi zarurat digar navhoi nazorat burda va az Sarhadi davlati ashkhos, vositahoi naqliyot, borho, molho va hayvonot guzaronda meshavad, dorand.

Ba Qushunhoi sarhadi huquq doda meshavad, ki bo muvofiqai hokimiyati davlathoi hamhududi Jumhurii Tojikiston tartibi digari az Sarhadi davlati guzashtani khizmatchiyoni harbii in Qushunho va digar ashkhosro hangomi ijroi vazifai onho oid ba muhofizati Sarhadi davlati istifoda barand.

Kishtihoi daryoii gayrinizomi va nizomi Sarhadi davlatiro az daryoho, kulho va digar obanborho mutobiqi hamin Qonun va ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston ubur mekunand.

Kishtironi dar daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi sarhadi bo uburi Sarhadi davlati be dokhil shudan ba bandarhoi (reydhoi) Jumhurii Tojikiston va davlathoi hamhudud tavassuti ahdnomahoi Jumhurii Tojikiston bo davlathoi hamhudud tanzim megardad.

Ba kishtihoi gayrinizomi hangomi harakat az Sarhadi davlati to nuqtahoi guzargohi Sarhadi davlati va pas gashtan ba Sarhadi davlati ba kishtihoi nizomii khoriji hangomi shinoi osoishta dar qismi tojikistonii daryoho, kulho va obanborhoi sarhadi be vorid shudan ba bandarhoi (ba reydhoi) Jumhurii Tojikiston (ba gayr az holathoi peshbininamudai hamin Qonun) inho man kard meshavand:

a) daromadan ba bandarhoi (ba reydhoi) Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki az tarafi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi aloqahoi baynalmilali va daromadani kishtihoi khoriji kushoda nashudaand;

b) baromadan az bandarhoe (az reydhoe), ki az tarafi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi aloqahoi baynalmilali kushoda nashudaand;

v) daromadan ba mintaqahoe, ki shino dar onho man ast va dar in bobat baroi malumoti hama khabar doda shudaast;

g) tavaqquf kardan, farovardani (shinondani) odamon, kholi (bor) kardani borho, molho va hayvonot dar joyhoe, ki baroi chunin korho muqarrar nashudaand yo dar joyhoe, ki muqarrar shudaand, ammo baroi anjomi chunin korho ijozati dakhldor mavjud naboshad, ba ob sar dodani vositahoi shinokunanda, ba havo sar dodani tajhizoti parvozkunanda va ba bort giriftani onho, shikor kardan, anjom dodani faoliyati tahqiqoti va digar faoliyat;

d) digar amalhoe, ki tavassuti qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston va ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston man karda shudaand.

Kishtihoi khorijii gayrinizomi va nizomi hangomi shino kardan va qaror doshtan dar qismi tojikistonii daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi sarhadi vazifadorand, ki qoidahoi aloqai radioi, kishtironi, bandari, gumruki, sanitariyu karantini va digar qoidahoero, ki qonunguzori va ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston va qarorhoi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar kardaand, rioya namoyand.

Havopaymoho Sarhadi davlatiro az khati makhsus judokardashudai parvoz bo rioyai qoidahoe, ki az jonibi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar megardand va malumoti aeronavigatsionie, ki dar asnod nashr meshavand, ubur mekunand. Uburi Sarhadi davlati berun az khathoi havoii judokardashuda, gayr az holathoe, ki dar qismi yozdahumi hamin modda zikr shudaand, tanho bo ijozati Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston mumkin ast.

Baroi havopaymoho hangomi parvoz az Sarhadi davlati nuqtahoi guzargohi Sarhadi davlati va baraks, hamchunin hangomi parvozi tranziti ba vositai fazoi havoii Jumhurii Tojikiston (ba gayr az holathoi peshbininamudai hamin Qonun) inho man karda meshavand;

a) nishastan dar maydonhoi havoi va aerodromhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki az jonibi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi parvozhoi baynalmilali kushoda nashudaand;

b) parvoz az maydonhoi havoi va aerodromhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston az jonibi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi parvozhoi baynalmilalii kushoda nashudaand. Dar holathoi judogona hangomi ijroi parvozhoi makhsusi baynalmilali parvozi havopaymoho az Jumhurii Tojikiston, hamchunin badi parvoz ba Jumhurii Tojikiston dar maydoni havoi va aerodromhoi baroi parvozhoi baynalmilali kushodabuda nishastani onho tanho bo ijozati Korkhonai vohidi davlatii havopaymoii «Tojik Eyr»-i Jumhurii Tojikiston va Vazorati mudofiai Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki bo Kumitai davlatii amniyati millii Jumhurii Tojikiston muvofiqa kunonida shudaast, surat girifta metavonad;

v) parvoz karda daromadan ba mintaqahoi baroi parvoz manshuda, ki dar borai onho baroi malumoti umum khabar doda shudaast;

g) digar amalhoe, ki bo qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston va ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston man karda shudaand.

Ba manfiati tamini amniyati Jumhurii Tojikiston, hamchunin bo khohishi davlathoi khoriji bo qarori Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston  uburi  Sarhadi davlati az qitahoi judogonai on muvaqqatan mahdud yo qat shuda metavonad va dar in bobat hokimiyati davlathoi manfiatdor ogohonida meshavand.

Hangomi ruy dodani holathoi favqulodda, ki dar natijai sadamahoi buzurg, falokat yo ofathoi tabii ba miyon omadaand, juzu tomhoi (neruhoi) rafi sadamayu najotdihi, rafi sadamayu barqarorkuni baroi peshgirii chunin holatho bo tartibe, ki ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston va qarorhoi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan menamoyand, az Sarhadi davlati ubur mekunand.

Noiloj az Sarhadi davlati guzashtani ashkhos, vositahoi naqliyot va vositai khushki, daromadani kishtihoi daryoii khorijii chi gayrinizomi va chi nizomi ba qismi tojikistonii obi daryoho, kulho va digar obanborho, majburan ba fazoi havoii Jumhurii Tojikiston parvoz karda daromadani havopaymoho, ki dar natijai holathoi favqulodda: falokat, sadama, ofati tabii, ki ba bekhatarii kishtiho tahdid menamoyad, kashidani kishtihoi vayronshuda, rasonidani odamoni najotdoda shuda, rasonidani yorii tajilii tibbi ba azoi ekipaj va musofiron, hamchunin bo digar sababhoi noiloj ruy dodaand, vayron kardani qoidahoi uburi Sarhadi davlati nameboshand.

Kapitani kishti, komandiri kishtii harbii daryoi, komandiri havopaymo dar holati uburi noiloji Sarhadi davlati yo noiloj vayron namudani tartibi qaror doshtan dar obho va fazoi havoii Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki bo hamin Qonun muayyan karda shudaast, vazifador ast, ki dar in bobat ba mamuriyati bandari nazdiktarini daryoii Tojikiston, maydoni havoi, aerodrom betakhir khabar dihad va minbad muvofiqi dasturhoi onho yo dasturhoi kapitani kishtii daryoi va havopaymoi Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki baroi yori yo muayyan kardani sababhoi hodisai ruydoda omadaast, amal namoyad.

 

Moddai 10. Az Sarhadi davlati guzaronidani borho, molho va hayvonot

Az Sarhadi davlati guzaronidani borho, molho va hayvonot dar joyho va bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston, qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston va qarorhoi Khukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston anjom doda meshavad.

 

Moddai 11. Guzaronidani ashkhos, vositahoi naqliyot, borho, molho va hayvonot az Sarhadi davlati

Guzarondani ashkhos, vositahoi naqliyot, borho, molho va hayvonot az Sarhadi davlati ba vositai nuqtahoi muqarrarshudai guzarish az Sarhadi davlati surat megirad va az etirofi qonuni budani uburi Sarhadi davlati az jonibi ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyoti ba qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston voridshuda, az Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston guzaronidani borho, molho va hayvonot ba qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston yo ijozati uburi Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston az tarafi ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyotie, ki az hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston khorij meshavand, az Sarhadi davlati guzaronida, berun az hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston burdani borho, molho va hayvonot iborat ast.

Mavjud budani asnodi haqiqie, ki huquqi vorid shudani ashkhosro ba Jumhurii Tojikiston yo khorij shudani onhoro az Jumhurii Tojikiston medihand, asnod baroi vositahoi naqliyot, borho, molho va hayvonot jihati ba vositai Sarhadi davlati ijozat dodani uburi ashkhos, vositahoi naqliyot, borho, molho va hayvonot asos meboshand.

Shahrvandoni khoriji va shakhsoni beshahrvand, ki mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba onho baroi vorid shudan ba Jumhurii Tojikiston ijozat doda nashudaast, inchunin shakhsone, ki nisbati onho muvofiqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba man namudani khorijshavi az Jumhurii Tojikiston qaror qabul gardidaast, az Sarhadi davlati guzaronida nameshavand.

Tavassuti sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, mumkin ast tartibi soddatari uburi Sarhadi davlati az jonibi shahrvandoni Jumhurii Tojikiston va davlati hamhudud dar mavridi muayyan namudani sanadhoe, ki ba khorij shudan az Jumhurii Tojikiston va vorid shudan ba Jumhurii Tojikiston huquq medihand, muqarrar karda shavad. Nuqtahoi uburi soddakardashuda bo tibqi sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, qarorhoi Khukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muvofiqi peshnihodoti vazoratho va idorahoi manfiatdori Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan karda meshavand. Nazorat va ijozati guzaronidani borho, asor, arzishho va amvoli digare, ki ba ashkhosi bo tartibi soddakardashuda haraktkunanda taalluq dorand, berun az joyhoe, ki maqomoti gumruk qaror dodan, az jonibi namoyandagoni Qushunhoi sarhadi anjom doda meshavad.

Ijozat dodan ba ashkhos, vositahoi naqliyot, borho, molho va  hayvonot baroi uburi Sarhadi davlati az nazorati sarhadi (taftishi sanadhoe, ki ba voridshavi ba Jumhurii Tojikiston yo khorijshavi az Jumhurii Tojikiston huquq medihand, muoinai vositahoi naqliyot bo maqsadi oshkor namudani vayronkunandagoni qoidahoi uburi Sarhadi davlati) va dar mavridi zarurat hamchunin nazorati gumruki, sanitari, karantini, veterinari, fitosanitari va digar namudhoi nazorat, ki az jonibi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar karda meshavand, iborat ast.

Mohiyat, vositaho va usulhoi nazorat, tartibi istifodai onho dar asosi hamin Qonun bo asnodi meyorii maqomoti dakhldori hokimiyati ijroiyai Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki bo Vazorati adliyai Jumhurii Tojikiston,  maqomoti gumruk va dar mavridi tamini bekhatarii hayot va salomatii odamon, hayvonot va nabotot – hamchunin bo Vazorati tandurustii Jumhurii Tojikiston va digar maqomoti manfiatdori hokimiyati ijroiyai Jumhurii Tojikiston muvofiqa kunonida shudaand, muqarrar karda meshavand.

Uburi Sarhadi davlati ba havopaymohoi Tojikiston, ki az maydonhoi havoi, aerodromhoi baroi parvozhoi baynalmilali pushida paraozi makhsui baynalmilaliro anjom medihand, hamchunin havoipaymohoi khoriji va Tojikiston, ki dar joyhoi muqarrarnashuda noiloj, furud meoyand, az jonibi juzu tomhoi dakhldori maqomoti amniyat yakjoya bo mamuriyati maydonhoi havoi, aerodromho yo farmondehii qismhoi aviatsionii Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston ijozat doda meshavad va badan dar in bobat Qushunhoi sarhadi va digar maqomoti manfiatdori Jumhurii Tojikiston khabardor karda meshavand.

 

Moddai 12. Sitonidani boj baroi barasmiyatdarorii sarhadi (khorij karda shud QJT az 21.11.06 № 209)

 

Moddai 13. Kushodani guzargoh dar Sarhadi davlati

Guzargohho dar Sarhadi davlati bo sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, az jonibi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston bo peshnihodi vazoratu idorahoi Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki bo Qushunhoi sarhadi muvofiqa kunonida shudaast, bo nazardoshti manfiathoi davlathoi hamhudud tashkil karda meshavand.

Kushodani guzargoh dar Sarhadi davlati badi sokhtmon, tajhizonidan va az tarafi vazorat va idorai manfiatdori Jumhurii Tojikiston ba istifoda qabul shudani binoho, utoqho va inshootho az rui loihahoe, ki bo Qushunhoi sarhadi, hamchunim maqomoti gumruk va digar maqomoti dar nazorati guzargohi Sarhadi davlati shirkatkunanda muvofiqa kunonida shudaand, anjom doda meshavad. Hangomi tahiyai in loihaho boyad binoyu inshoothoe, ki baroi tashkili nazorati sarhadi va nazorati digar zarurand, peshbini karda shavand. Sokhtmon va tajhizonidani inshooti mazkur az hisobi mablaghoi bujeti davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston va mablaghoi vazoratu idorahoi manfiatdori Jumhurii Tojikiston anjom doda meshavad.

Korkhonaho, muassisaho, tashkilotho, sarfi nazar az shakli molikiyat, baroi tamini faoliyati maqomoti nazorati sarhadi va digar navi nazorat, maqomoti korhoi dokhili, juzu tomhoi Agentii nazorati mavodi nashaovari nazdi Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki dar anjom dodani nazorati rioyai nizom dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati ishtirok menamoyand, dar holati zaruri ba tavri roygon imorathoi khizmati, inshoot, tajhizoti zaruriro dihand.

 

Moddai 14. Anjom dodani faoliyati khojagi, shikor va digar faoliyat dar Sarhadi davlati

Faoliyati khojagi, shikor va faoliyati digari vobasta ba uburi Sarhadi davlati va ba tariqi digar ba manfiathoi Jumhurii Tojikiston yo davlathoi khoriji dakholatkunanda, ki ashkhosi yuridiki va voqeii Tojikiston va khoriji, az jumla yakjoya, bevosita dar Sarhadi davlati yo dar nazdikii on dar qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston anjom medihand, naboyad:

ba salomatii aholi, bekhatarii ekologi va gayrai Jumhurii Tojikiston, davlathoi khorijii ba on hamhudud ziyon rasonad yo doroi tahdidi rasonidani chunin ziyon boshad;

ba nigoh doshtani Sarhadi davlati khalal rasonad.

Faoliyati dar qismi yakumi hamin modda zikrgardida mutobiqi ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston yo qarordodi digar bo davlathoi khoriji, bo rioyai qoidahoi uburi Sarhadi davlati va ogohonidani Qushunhoi sarhadi az joy, vaqti uburi Sarhadi davlati va ijroi korho, shumorai ishtirokkunandagon, kishtihoi shikori va kishtihoi digar vositahoi naqliyot va gayra, mekhanizmhoi istifodashavanda anjom doda meshavad.

 

 

Moddai 141. Muvaqqatan qat namudani robita tavassuti Sarhadi davlati dar holati khatari pahnshavii bemorihoi siroyatkunanda

Dar holati khatari pahnshavii bemorihoi siroyatkunandai makhsusan khavfnok dar hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston yo davlati khoriji guzaronidani shakhson, vositahoi naqliyot, borho, molho va hayvonot tavassuti Sarhadi davlati dar mintaqahoi muayyan mumkin ast bo qarori Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muvaqqatan mahdud yo qat karda shavad, yo in ki baroi odamon, hayvonot, bor, tukhmi, mavodi kuchatshavanda va digar mahsuloti rastaniparvarivu chorvodorie, ki az Sarhadi davlati meguzarand yo intiqol doda meshavand, karantin muqarrar karda shavad. (QJT az 26.03.09, №501)

 

Moddai 15. Hallu fasli mojarohoi vobasta ba vayronkunii nizomi Sarhadi davlati

Tartibi hallu fasli mojarohoi vobasta ba vayronkunii nizomi Sarhadi davlati, ba salohiyati namoyandagoni sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston, Vazorati mudofiai Jumhurii Tojikiston yo Vazorati korkhoi khorijii Jumhurii Tojikiston mansub donistani onhoro sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, hamin Qonun, digar sanadhoi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston va qarorhoi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan mekunand.

Ashkhos, havopaymoho, kishtihoi daryoii nizomi va gayrinizomi, digar vositahoi naqliyotie, ki hangomi uburi Sarhadi davlati bo qoidahoi hamin Qonun muqarrarshudaro vayron mekunand, vayronkunandagoni Sarhadi davlati donista meshavand.

Shahrvandoni khoriji va ashkhosi betabaiyate, ki statusi ashkhosi dar qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston sukunatdoshta yo muvaqqatan istiqomatdoshtaro nadorand va az qalamravi davlati khoriji Sarhadi davlatiro ubur kardaand, hangomi dar amalhoi onho mavjud budani alomathoi jinoyat yo qonunshikanii mamuri ba javobgarii peshbininamudai qonunguzorii jorii Jumhurii Tojikiston kashida meshavand.

Dar holathoe, ki nisbati vayronkunandagoni Sarhadi davlatii dar qismi seyumi hamin modda zikrshuda ogoz kardani parvandai jinoyati yo istehsolot oidi huquqvayronkunihoi mamuri asos naboshad va onho mutobiqi Konstitutsiyai Jumhurii Tojikiston huquqi girifdani pannohgohi siyosi nadoshta boshand, Qushunhoi sarhadi onhoro ba tavri rasmi ba maqomoti davlate, ki az qalamravi on Sarhadi davlatiro ubur kardaand, mesuporand. Agar suporidani vayronkunandagoni sarhad ba maqomoti davlati khoriji dar sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, peshbini nashuda boshad, Qushunhoi sarhadi onhoro az hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston az joyhoi muayyannamudai Qushunhoi sarhadi berun mekunand. Dar borai az hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston az guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati berun karda shudani shahrvandoni khoriji va ashkhosi betabaiyat maqomoti davlate, ki ba (vositai) qalamravi on onho berun karda meshavand, agar in dar sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, peshbini shuda boshad, ogohonida meshavand. On vayronkunandagoni Sarhadi davlati, ki ba javobgarii mamuri kashida shudaandu nisbati onho qarori berun kardan qabul shudaast, niz bo hamin tartib az hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston berun karda meshavand.

Shahrvandoni Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki dar davrai dar khorija budanashon hujjathoi ba voridshavi ba Jumhurii Tojikiston huquqdihandai khudro gum kardaandu ba guzargohi Sarhadi davlati rasidaand, dar guzargohi Sarhadi davlati to vaqte ki maqomoti salohiyatdor shakhsiyati onhoro muqarrar menamoyand, nigoh doshta meshavand, vale na beshtar az 30 shabonaruz. Tartib va sharoiti dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati budani onho az tarafi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 16. Namoyandagoni sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston

Baroi halli masalahoi rioyai nizomi Sarhadi davlati, tanzimi mojarohoi sarhadi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston mutobiqi ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar mintaqahoi muayyani Sarhadi davlati namoyandagoni sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston (komissarhoi sarhadi, ashkhosi vakolatdor va muovinoni onho)-ro tamin mekunad.

Namoyandagoni sarhadi  faoliyati khudro dar asosi Konstitutsiyai (Sarqonuni) Jumhurii Tojikiston hamin Qonun, digar qonunkhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston, ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Chumkurii Tojikiston, Nizomnomai namoyandagoni sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikistonro, ki az tarafi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston tasdiq karda meshavand, amali menamoyand.

Namoyandagoni sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi ijroi vazifahoi khizmati metavonand bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston va sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, doir ba masalahoi nizomi Sarhadi davlati, Sarhadi davlatiro ubur namoyand. (QJT az 26.03.09, №501)

Mojarohoi sarhadii vobasta bo amali havopaymohoi harbi va kishtihoi harbii daryoii Tojikiston yo davlati khoriji, digar obekthoi harbi yo khizmatchiyoni harbi (ba istisnoi obektho yo khizmatchiyoi harbii Qushunhoi sarhadi, dar surati dakhl nadoshtan ba manfiatho peshgiri namudani faoliyati khatarnoki harbi) az jonibi namoyandagoni Vazorati mudofiai Jumhurii Tojikiston – bo shirkati namoyandagoni sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston tanzim karda meshavand.

Masalaho va mojarohoe, ki az jonibi namoyandagoni sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston yo namoyandagoni Vazorati mudofiai Jumhurii Tojikiston tanzim nagardidaand, bo rohhoi diplomati hallu fasl karda meshavand.

 

BOBI 4

Nizomi sarhadi

 

Moddai 17. Mintaqai sarhadi va khatti sarhad

Bo maqsadi tamini sharoiti zaruri dar Sarhadi davlati baroi hifzi on bo qarori Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston mintaqai sarhadi va khatti sarhad muqarrar karda meshavand.

Mintaqai sarhadi, chun qoida, dar hududi qalamravi shahr, nohiya, shahrak va dehae, ki az khati Sarhadi davlati dar masofai to 25 kilometr qaror dorad, muqarrar karda meshavad. Ba tarkibi mintaqai sarhadi, dar joe, ki on muqarrar karda meshavad, hamchunin obhoi dokhilii Jumhurii Tojikiston, qismi tojikistonii obhoi daryoho, kulho va digar obanborho va jazirahoi dar on obho joygirshuda dokhil karda meshavand.

Khatti sarhadi qismi tarkibii mintaqai sarhadi meboshad va bevosita qad-qadi Sarhadi davlati dar qitahoi khushkii on yo qad-qadi sohilhoi daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi sarhadi dar khati arzash to du kilometr muqarrar karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 18. Mohiyati nizomi sarhadi va muqarrar namudani on

Nizomi sarhadi az qoidahoi zerin iborat ast:

dokhil shudan (guzashtan), buduboshi muvaqqati, harakati ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyot dar mintaqai sarhadi;

burdani faoliyati khojagidori, shikor va faoliyati digar, guzaronidani chorabinihoi ommavii jamiyatiyu siyosi, farhangi va digar chorabiniho dar mintaqai sarhadi;

         – bahisobgiri, nigohdori va istifodai kishtihoi khurdandoza; (QJT az 26.03.09, №501)

shikor kardan, mashgul shudan bo faoliyati tahqiqoti, justujui va faoliyati digar dar qismi tojikistonii obi daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi sarhadi.

Muqarrar namudani digar qoidahoi nizomi sarhadi mumkin mest. Hama guna mahdudsozii huquq va ozodihoi shahrvandon tanho dar asos va bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston mumkin ast.

Dar daromadgohhoi mintaqai sarhadi va khati sarhad alomathoi sarhadi guzoshta meshavand.

Bo nazardoshti khususiyati munosibathoi Jumhurii Tojikiston bo davlati hamhudud dar qitahoi alohidai Sarhadi davlati muqarrar nakardani khati sarhad mumkin ast.

Muayyankunii hududi mintaqai sarhadi va khati sarhad guzoshtani alomathoi ogohkunanda bo muvofiqai maqomoti hokimiyati ijroiyai mahalli az jonibi Qushunhoi sarhadi anjom doda meshavad.

Mohiyati mushakhkhas, hududi fazoi va zamonii amali bo hamin Qonun peshbinishudai qoidahoi nizomi sarhadi, doirai ashkhose, ki ba onho in yo on qoidai zikrshuda nisbat nadorad, az jonibi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar karda meshavand va boyad nashr karda shavand.

 

Moddai 19. Dokhil shudan (guzashtan) ba mintaqai sarhadi va khati sarhad

Ba mintaqai sarhadi dokhil shudani shahrvandoni khoriji va shakhsoni beshahrvandi, be rukhsati Vazorati korhoi khoriji va  maqomoti korhoi dokhili man meboshad, agar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston tartibi digarro peshbini nakarda boshand.

 

Dokhil shudani (guzashtani) ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyot ba khati sarhad muvofiqi hujjathoi tasdiqkunandai shakhsiyat surat megirad. Joyhoi daromadan (guzashtan), khati sayr, davomnoki va digar sharoiti buduboshi ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyot dar khati sarhad az jonibi Qushunhoi sarhadi muqarrar karda meshavand.

Baroi ba khati sarhad dokhil shudan, buduboshi muvaqqati, istiqomat va ijroi korho dar khati sarhad Qushunhoi sarhadi ijozat medihand. Dar mavridi zarurat, onho metavonand baroi ba khati sarhad dokhil shudan va ijroi korho mahdudiyathoi muvaqqatii ilovagi jori namoyand.

 

Moddai 20. Faoliyati khojagi, shikor va faoliyati digar, guzaronidani chorabinihoi ommavii jamiyatiyu siyosi, farhangi va digar chorabiniho dar mintaqai sarhad

Faoliyati khojagi, shikor va digar faoliyati vobasta bo istifodai zamin, jangal, qari zamin, obho, guzaronidani chorabinihoi ommavii chamiyatiyu siyosi, farhangi va digar chorabiniho dar mintaqai sarhad tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston, sanadhoi huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston va maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati tanzim megardand. Korho va chorabinihoi mushakhkhas bo ijozati Qushunhoi sarhadi guzaronida meshavand.

Ijozat baroi guzaronidani korho va chorabaniho, gayr az masalahoi peshbininamudai moddai 19 hamin Qonun, muayyan namudani joy, vaqti guzaronidan, shumorai shirkatkunandagon va ashkhosi masuli guzaronidani onhoro dar bar megirad. Baroi guzaronidani korho va chorabinihoi muntazam joyhoi doimi muqarrar kardan mumkin  ast.

 

Moddai 21. Nigoh doshtan va charondani chorvo dar nazdi Sarhadi davlati

Bo maqsadi roh nadodan ba guzashtani bemorihoi siroyatkunanda ba vositai Sarhadi davlati, nigoh doshtan va charondani chorvoro dar khati mahal (khati karantin) qad-qadi Sarhadi davlati dar khushi man yo mahdud kardan mumkin ast.

Khati karantin, arzi on, tartibi ikhotagirii on, nizomi veterinariro dar on Vazorati kishovarzii Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan mekunad. Nigoh doshtan va charondani chorvo dar khati sarhad hamchunin bo tartibi peshbininamudai moddai 19 hamin Qonun surat megirad.

 

Moddai 22. Bahisogiri, nigohdori va istifodai kishtihoi (vositahoi) khurdandozai  Tojikiston

Kishtihoi (vositahoi) khurdandozai khudgard va gayrikhudgardi Tojikiston, ki dar qismi tojikistonii daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi sarhadi istifoda meshavand, boyad ba tavri khatmi dar bandar, daryoband, istgohho va digar nuqtahoi joygirshavii onho ba hisob girifta va nigoh doshta shavand. Az jonibi Qushunhoi sarhadi tartibi baromadani in kishtiho az nuqtahoi joygirshavi va  bargashtani onho muqarrar gardida, vaqti baromadan, dar ob qaror doshtan, dur shudan az nuqtahoi joygirshavi va sohilho mahdud karda meshavad. (QJT az 26.03.09, №501)

 

Moddai 23. Shikorkuni,  anjom dodani faoliyati tadqiqoti, justujui va faoliyati digar dar qismi tojikistonii obhoi daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi sarhadi

Shikorkuni, anjom dodani faoliyati tadqiqoti, justujui va faoliyati digar dar qismi tojikistonii obhoi daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi sarhadi bo qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston, sanadhoi huquqii Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston va maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati tanzim megardand va bo tartibi tibqi talaboti modahoi 9, 20, 22 hamin Qonun muqarrargardida, anjom doda meshavad.

Faoliyati dar qismi yakumi hamin modda zikrshuda dar qismi tojikistonii daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi sarhadi bo ijozati Qushunhoi sarhadi anjom doda meshavad.

 

BOBI 5

NIZOM  DAR  GUZARGOHI  SARHADI  DAVLATI

 

Moddai 24. Mazmuni nizom dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati va muqarrar namudani on

Nizomi guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati az qoidahoi dokhil shudan ba in guzargohho, budubosh va baromadan az onho baroi ashkhos, vositahoi naqliyot, darovardan ba guzargohho, qaror doshtan va barovardani borho, molho va hayvonot az onho iborat ast, ki tanho ba manfiati farohamsozii sharoiti zaruri jihati peshburdi nazorati sarhadi, gumruki va digar namudhoi nazorat muqarrar karda meshavad.

Nizomi guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati az jonibi vazoratu idorahoi naqliyotii Jumhurii Tojikiston mutobiqi muqarraroti hamin Qonun va sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast,, tibqi sanadhoi meyorii huquqie, ki bo Qushunhoi sarhadi va maqomoti gumruk muvofiqa kunonida shudaand, muqarrar meshavad.

Dar asosi sanadi meyorii huquqii vazoratu idorahoi naqliyotii Jumhurii Tojikiston, sardori maydoni havoi, aerodrom, bandari daryo, daryoband, vokzalu istgohhoi rohi ohan va avtomobil, rohbari digar korkhonai naqliyoti bo nazardoshti sharoiti mahalli amre (dasturamale) mebarorad, ki on bo ashkhosi dakhldori mansabdori Qushunhoi sarhadi, maqomoti gumruk va digar maqomoti nazorati muvofiqa kunonida shuda, nizomi in guzargohi Sarhadi davlatiro muqarrar menamoyad.

Nizom dar on guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati, ki berun az obekthoi naqliyotii dar qismi seyumi hamin modda zikrshuda jihozonida shudand, az jonibi Qushunhoi sarhadi mutobiqi talaboti qismi duyumi hamin modda bo muvofiqai maqomoti gumruk va digar maqomote, ki az in guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati ubur kardani ashkhos, vositahoi naqliyot, borho, molho va hayvonotro mazorat mekunand, muqarrar karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 25. Tartibi dokhil (khorij) shudani ashkhos, vositahoi naqliyot, darovardani (barovardani) borho, molho va hayvonot tavassuti guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati

Dokhil shudani ashkhos, vositahoi naqliyot ba guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati va khorij shudan az onho, hamchunin darovardani (barovardani) borho, molho va hayvonot dar joyhoi makhsus ba in maqsad judokardashuda muvofiqi rukhsatnomahoe, ki az tarafi mamuriyati maydonhoi havoi, aerodromho, bandarhoi daryoi, daryobandho, vokzalho va istgohhoi rohi ohanu avtomobilho va digar korkhonahoi naqliyoti bo muvofiqai Qushunhoi sarhadi doda meshavand, amali megardad.

 

Moddai 26. Dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati qaror doshtani ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyot

Joyho va muhlati dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati tavaqquf kardani vositahoi naqliyotie, ki ba khorija meravand, az jonibi mamuriyati maydonhoi havoi, aerodromho, bandarhoi daryoi, daryobandho, vokzalho va istgohhoi rohi ohan va avtomobilho, digar korkhonahoi naqliyoti bo muvofiqai Qushunhoi sarhadi va maqomoti gumruk muayyan karda meshavand.

Ba vositahoi naqliyot nazdik shudani ashkhos va roh dodani ashkhos ba vositahoi naqliyote, ki ba khorija meravand, dar vaqti taftishi sarhadi, gumruki va digar namudhoi nazorat mahdud va dar mavridi zarurat man karda meshavad. Ba vositahoi naqliyot shinondani musofiron hangomi az Jumhurii Tojikiston raftan va farovardani onho hangomi rasidan ba Jumhurii Tojikiston, hamchunin bor kardani (farovardani) bagoj, pochta va borho bo ijozati Qushunhoi sarhadi va maqomoti gumruku Agentii nazorati mavodi nashaovari nazdi Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston anjom doda meshavad.

Ashkhosi mansabdori tashkilotu korkhonahoi naqliyoti, sohiboni vositahoi naqliyot vazifadorand, ki muvofiqi talabi namoyandagoni Qushunhoi sarhadi, Agentii nazorati mavodi nashaovari nazdi Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston, bo shirkati kormandoni maqomoti gumruk dar surati zarurat jihati muoina vagonho, avtomobilkho, tryumho va digar joyhoi vositahoi naqliyotro, ki surguch (muhr) karda shudaand va borhoi dar onho kashonidashavandaro kushoyand.

Vositahoi naqliyoti ba khorija ravanda baroi berun raftan az qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston yo dokhil shudan ba qalamrivi Jumhurii Tojikiston, hamchunin tagyiri choi tavaqquf tanho bo ijozati Qushunhoi sarhadi va maqomoti gumruk ba harakat ogoz mekunand.

Dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati qaror doshtani shahrvandoni  Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki baroi dokhil shudan ba Jumhurii Tojikiston hujjathoi etibornok nadorand, bo tartibi peshbininamudai qismi panjumi moddai 15 hamin Qonun tanzim megardad.

 

Moddai 27. Ba bandarho va daryobandhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston daromadan va qaror doshtani kishtihoi daryoii khorijii gayrinizomi va nizomi

Kishtihoi daryoii khorijii gayrinizomi ba bandarho va daryobandhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki baroi voridshavii chunin kishtiho kushodaand, daromada metavonand. Qoidahoi daromadan va qaror doshtan dar in bandarho, daryobandkho ijroi amaliyoti borkashoni va muosofirkash, aloqai kishtiho bo sohil, ba sohil faromadani azoi ekipaj va musofiron, ba kishti daromadani ashkhose, ki azoi ekipaj nestand va digar qoidahoi vobasta ba daromadani kishtihoi khoriji ba bandaru daryobandhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston va qaror doshtan dar onhoro hamin Qonun, asnodi digari qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston va qarorhoi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar menamoyand.

Kishtihoi daryoii khorijii gayrinizomie, ki ba tarafi bandarho va daryobandhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston harakat mekunand, ba maqomoti bandar yo daryobandi tainot vaqti omadani khudro khabar medihand.

Kishtihoi daryoii khorijii gayrinizomie, ki tartibi ijozat yo ogohkuniro baroi voridshavii kishtihoi Tojikiston ba bandarhoi khud muayyan kardaand, ba bandarho va daryobandhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston badi giriftani ijozati maqomoti salohiyatdori Tojikiston muvofiqi prinsipi rizoiyati tarafayn dokhil meshavand.

Kishtihoi daryoii khorijii nizomi, agar tartibi digar peshbini nashuda boshad, muvofiqi ijozati peshakii Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston ba bandarho va daryobandhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston vorid meshavand. Tartibi vorid shudan ba bandaru daryobandhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston va qaror doshtani kishtihoi daryoii khorijii nizomiro Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar mekunad.

 

Moddai 28. Qoidahoi ilovagii nizom dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati

Dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati mintaqaho va binohoe, ki dar on bevosita nazorati sarhadi, gumruki va nazorati digar anjom doda meshavad, muayyan karda meshavand. Dar in joyho mahdudiyathoi ilovagii nizom, ki dar doirai qoidaho va bo tartibi peshbininamudai moddahoi 24, 25, 26 va 27 hamin Qonun muqarrar karda meshavand, jori megardand.

 

BOBI 6

VAKOLATHOI MAQOMOTI HOKIMIYaTI DAVLAT DAR SOKhAI HIMOYaI SARHADI DAVLATI

 

Moddai 29. Vakolathoi maqomoti olii hokimiyati davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston

Majlisi namoyandagoni Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston:

qonunhoro dar sohai himoyai Sarhadi davlati hamchun qismi tarkibii amniyati davlat qabul menamoyad;

ahdnomahoi baynalmilaliro oid ba taqsimoti hududii Jumhurii Tojikiston, az jumla ahdnomahoro oid ba guzarishsh khati Sarhadi davlati ba tasvib merasonad va az etibor soqit menamoyad.

Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston:

faoliyati muvofiqashudai tamomi shokhahoi hokimiyati davlatiro dar sohai himoyai Sarhadi davlati tamin menamoyad;

muzokirot doir menamoyad va ahdnomahoi baynalmilaliro doir ba masalahoi himoyai Sarhadi davlati ba imzo merasonad.

Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston:

tadbirhoi oid ba tamini himoyai Sarhadi davlatiro tahiya va tatbiq menamoyad;

ijroi hamin Qonunro az jonibi vazoratu idoraho va maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati ijroiyai Jumhurii Tojikiston ba roh memonad.

Maqomoti hokimiyati sudii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar doirai vakolathoi khud, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston peshbini namudaast, dar tamini himoyai Sarhadi davlati ishtirok menamoyad.

 

Moddai 30. Vakolathoi Kumitai davlatii amniyati millii Jumhurii Tojikiston

Kumitai davlatii amniyati millii Jumhurii Tojikiston:

-muhofizati Sarhadi davlatiro dar khushki, daryoho, kulho va digar obanborho, inchunin dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati tamin menamoyad;

-Qushunhoi sarhadi va faoliyati namoyandagoni sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikistonro rohbari menamoyad, dar tashakkul va amali gardonidani siyosati sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston ishtirok menamoyad;

-samthoi afzaliyatnoki faoliyati Qushunhoi sarhadiro muayyan menmoyad, konsepsiyai muhofizati Sarhadi davlati va barnomahoi maqsadnoki kompleksii takmili faoliyati onho, inchunin mekhanizmi huquqi, tashkili, iqtisodi va rohhoi digari dar amal jori namudani in barnomahoro tahiya menamoyad;

-faoliyati maqomoti davlatiro, ki dar Sarhadi davlati hama guna nazorati rioyai nizomi Sarhadi davlati, nizomi sarhadi va nizomro dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati ba roh memonand, hamohang mesozad;

-yakjoya bo Vazorati mudofiai Jumhurii Tojikiston az jonibi Qushunhoi sarhadi hamohangsozii faoliyati Quvvahoi harbii havoi va mudofiai ziddihavoiro oid ba himoyai Sarhadi davlati tamin menamoyad;

-dar tahiyai sanadhoi meyorii huquqi az jonibi maqomoti hokimiyati davlati, ki ba manfiati himoyai Sarhadi davlati dakhl dorand, ishtirok menamoyad;

-dar delimitatsiya, demarkatsiya, redemarkatsiyai Sarhadi davlati, tahiyai sanadhoi meyorii huquqi, ki nizomi Sarhadi davlatiro muqarrar mekunand, ishtirok menamoyad;

-dar borai tahdid ba amniyati Jumhurii Tojikiston dar irtibot ba himoyai Sarhadi davlati ittiloot ba dast ovarda, pas az tahlil onro ba Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston, Majlisi milli va Majlisi namoyandagoni Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston peshnihod menamoyad, ba vazoratu idorahoi dakhldor malumot irsol medorad;

-faoliyati razvedkavi, ziddirazvedkavi va operativiyu justujuiro ba manfiati himoyai Sarhadi davlati anjom medihad;

-ba manfiati himoyai Sarhadi davlati bo idorahoi sarhadii davlathoi azoi Ittihodi Davlathoi Mustaqil va digar davlatho, tashkilothoi baynalmilali hamkori namuda, robita barqaror menamoyad;

-dar hamkori bo maqomoti gumruki Jumhurii Tojikiston dar bobati muboriza bar ziddi qochoq tadbirho tahiya namuda, onhoro amali mesozad;

-hamkoriro bo maqomoti namoyandagii mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va ittihodiyahoi jamiyatii Jumhurii Tojikiston, inchunin bo khadamoti makhsus va tashkilothoi khoriji ba manfiati himoyai Sarhadi davlati ba roh memonad; 

-dar tamini amniyati chorabinihoi ommavi, ki khususiyati jumhuriyavi, viloyati yo baynalmilali dorand va dar Sarhadi davlati yo nohiyahoi nazdisarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston guzaronida meshavand, ishtirok menamoyad.

Vakolathoi digari Kumitai davlatii amniyati millii Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki dar Qonuni mazkur peshbini nashudaand, az jonibi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar megardand. (QJT az 26.03.09, №501)

 

Moddai 31. Vakolathoi maqomoti sohavii hokimiyati ijroiyai Jumhurii Tojikiston

1.Vazorati korhoi khorijii Jumhurii Tojikiston:

-dar asosi qarorhoi maqomoti olii hokimiyati davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston bo rohhoi diplomati tamin namudani hifzi istiqloliyat, amniyat, tamomiyati arzi, mustahkamii sarhadho, manfiathoi iqtisodi va digar manfiathoi Jumhurii Tojikistonro tamin menamoyad;

-doir ba bastani sanadhoi huququqii baynalmilali oid ba muqarrar namudan va mustahkamkunii Sarhadi davlati, muqarrar namudani nizomi Sarhadi davlati guftushunid meguzaronad, nazorati umumii ijroi in sanadhoro anjom medihad;

-dar doirai salohiyati khud samti siyosati khorijii Jumhurii Tojikistonro dar sohai amaligardonii siyosati sarhadi ba amal mebarorad;

-dar doirai salohiyati khud hujjathoi shahrvandoni Jumhurii Tojikiston, shahrvandoni khoriji va shakhsoni beshahrvandiro baroi dokhil shudan ba Jumhurii Tojikiston va khorij shudan az Jumhurii Tojikiston ba rasmiyat medarorad;

-dar muqarrar namudani tartibi tamini rioyai nizomi Sarhadi davlati ishtirok mekunad, dar doirai salohiyati khud mojarohoi dar Sarhadi davlati ruydodaro, ki az jonibi namoyandagoni sarhadi Jumhurii Tojikiston yo Vazorati mudofiai Jumhurii Tojikiston hallu fasl nashudaand, hal menamoyad. (QJT az 26.03.09, №501)

2. Vazorati mudofiai Jumhurii Tojikiston:

himoyai Sarhadi davlatiro dar fazoi havoi tamin mekunad va masuli ijroi in vazifa meboshad;

himoyai Musallahonai Sarhadi davlati va shirkati Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikistonro dar bobati himoyai Sarhadi davlati dar khushki, daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi sarhadi dar holatho va bo tartibi muayyannamudai hamin Qonun, digar asnodi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston tamin menamoyad;

dar doirai salohiyati khud mojarohoi vobasta ba vayronkunii nizomii Sarhadi davlatiro hallu fasl mekunad;

ba Qushunhoi sarhadi dar mavridi taminot bo zakhira, taminoti razvedkavi va digar taminoti himoyai Sarhadi davlati dar asosi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston va sozishnomahoi bayniidoravi kumak merasonad.

3. Vazorati korhoi dokhilii Jumhurii Tojikiston:

ba Qushunhoi sarhadi dar guzaronidani chorabinihoi doir ba himoyai Sarhadi davlati, muborizai ziddi faoliyati pinkhonkori ba vositai on, koftukovi shakhsone, ki nizomi Sarhadi davlatiro vayron kardaand, muayyan namudan va taftishi holathoi qonunshikanii shahrvandone, ki bo tartibi mamuri yo jinoyati-murofiavi dastgir shudaand, kumak merasonad;

Qushunhoi sarhadiro az holati tartiboti huquqi dar nohiyahoi nazdisarhadii  Jumhurii Tojikiston, amalhoi gayriqonunii oshkorshuda, ashkhos va guruhhoi jinoyatkore, ki nisbati Sarhadi davlati va Qushunhoi sarhadi Qushunhoi gayriqonuni dorand, khabardor mesozad;

ishtiroki Qushunhoi dokhilii Jumhurii Tojikistonro dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati dar holatho va bo tartibi peshbininamudai hamin Qonun tamin menamoyad;

bo peshniodi Qushunhoi sarhadi ba mintaqakhoi alohidai mahal yo obekthoi nazdi Sarhadi davlati roh dodani shahrvandonro hangomi justujui vayronkunandagoni Sarhadi davlati, rafi hujumi Musallahona yo ba tavri ommavi ba qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston guzashtani shahrvandoni davlati hamhudud muvaqqatan mahdud yo man menamoyad;

hangomi guzaronidani chorabinihoi ommavii doroi khususiyati jumhuriyavi, viloyati yo baynalmilali dar Sarhadi davlati va nohiyahoi nazdisarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston tartiboti jamiyatiro tamin menamoyad;

hangomi dar nohiyahoi nazdisarhadi ruy dodani holati favqulodda, jori namudani nizomi vazi favqulodda tartiboti huquqiro tamin menamoyad;

dar tarbiyai huquqii aholii nohiyahoi nazdisarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston, peshgiri namudani qonunshikaniho dar Sarhadi davlati va guzargohhoi on yakjoya bo Qushunhoi sarhadi ishtirok menamoyad.

4. Agentii nazorati mavodi nashaovari nazdi Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston:

– dar hamkori bo Qushunhoi sarhadi faoliyati operativi-justujuro bo maqsadi oshkoru peshgiri kardan va kushodani jinoyathoi bo kochoqi mavodi nashaovar vobasta budaro dar nohiyahoi nazdi sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston, inchunin dar qalamravi davlathoi hamsarhad ba amal mebarorad;

– dar doirai vakolathoi khud oidi irsoli nazoratshavandai vositahoi nashaovar chora mebinad.

5. Maqomoti digari hokimiyati ijroiyai Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki dar Sarhadi davlati nazorati gumruki, sanitariyu karantini, veterinari, fitosanitari va digar namudhoi nazoratro amali menamoyand;

dar bobati himoyai manfiathoi iqtisodi, ekologi va digar manfiathoi shakhsiyat, jamiyat va davlat dar Sarhadi davlati chorabiniho tashkil mekunand va meguzaronand;

dar doirai salohiyati khud asnodi meyorie nashr mekunand, ki ijroi onho dar qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi ashkhosi yuridiki va voqei khatmist;

az jonibi korkhonaho, tashkilotu muassisaho, ittihodiyahoi jamiyati va shahrvandon rioya shudani talaboti ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston va qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikistonro az rui masalahoe, ki ba salohiyatashon dokhil meshavand, nazorat mekunand;

dar mavridhoi zaruri dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati maqomoti nazorati (nuqtaho) tasis medihand va kori onhoro tashkil menamoyand, mutobiqi talaboti qismi shashumi moddai 11 hamin Qonun vositaho va usulhoi nazoratro muqarrar mekunand;

bo hamdigar hamkorii mutaqobila mekunand va ba Qushunhooi sarhadi dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati kumak merasonand;

bo maqomoti dakhldori davlathoi khoriji dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati hamkori mekunand.

 

Moddai 32. Vakolathoi maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyatho, shahrho va nohiyahoi nazdi sarhadi

Maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon, viloyatho, shahrho va nohiyahoi nazdisarhadi:

baroi himoyai Sarhadi davlati ba Qushunho va maqomoti qonun vakolatdor karda sharoit muhayyo mekunand, bo in maqsadho dar doirai salohiyati khud va mutobiqi talaboti hamin Qonun asnodi meyori qabul menamoyand;

mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi ehtiyojoti himoyai Sarhadi davlati qitahoi zamin judo mekunand, ba istifodai zamin va dar in qitaho rioya shudani qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba hifzi muhiti zist nazorat mekunand;

Qushunhoi sarhadiro oid ba masalahoi marbut ba vaziyat dar nohiyahoi nazdisarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston khabardor mesozand;

baroi shirkati ikhtiyorii shahrvandon dar muhofizati Sarhadi davlati sharoit muhayyo mekunand;

dar qalamravkhoi khud az tarafi tamomi maqomot, korkhonaho, tashkilotu muassisaho va hamchunin ashkhosi mansabdor va shahrvandon rioya shudani ijroi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikistonro dar borai Sarhadi davlati nazorat mekunand.

 

BOBI 7

HOLATHOI QUShUNHOI SARHADI, QUShUNHOI MUDOFIAI ZIDDIHAVOII QUVVAHOI  MUSALLAHI JUMHURII  TOJIKISTON, DIGAR QUShUNHO VA SOKhTORHOI HARBII JUMHURII TOJIKISTON DAR SOHAI SARHADI DAVLATI

 

Moddai 33. Vakolathoi Qushunhoi sarhadi

Qushunhoi sarhadi Sarhadi davlatiro dar khushki, daryoho, kulho va digar obanborho, dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati muhofizat mekunand, hamchunin guzarish az Sarhadi davlatiro tamin menamoyand. Bo in maqsadkho onho vazifadorand:

tavassuti tamomi imkoniyathoi mavjuda ba tavri gayriqonuni tagyir dodani uburi Sarhadi davlatiro dar mahal roh nadihand;

hujumi Musallahonaro ba qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston zada gardonida, mojarohoi Musallahona va digar mojarohoro dar Sarhadi davlati peshgiri namoyand, az in qasdhoi jinoyatkorona aholi, molikiyati davlati va digar shaklhoi molikiyatro himoya namoyand;

vayronkunandagoni Sarhadi davlatiro oshkor va dastgir namoyand; az tarafi ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyot berun az guzargohho yo bo tarzi gayriqonuni guzashtani Sarhadi davlatiro peshgiri namoyand va ba onho roh dihand;

ijroi uhdadorihoero, ki az ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba masalahoi nizomi sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston barmeoyand, tamin namoyand;

rioyai qoidahoi nizomi Sarhadi davlatiro, ki khislati ijozati yo ogohkuni dorand, nizomi sarhadi va nizomi guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlatiro nazorat namoyand;

faoliyati qushuni, razvedkavi, operativiyu qushuni, nizomi guzarondan va harbiyu tekhnikiro anjom dihand;

peshbarii parvandahoro oid ba qonunshikanihoi mamurie, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba ikhtiyori onho voguzor namudaast, anjom dihand, dar doirai salohiyati khud in parvandahoro barrasi kunand va qarorhoi az rui onho qabulshudaro ijro namoyand;

az rui parvandahoe, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba ikhtiyori onho guzoshtaast, tahqiq barand;

peshgirii qonunshikanihoero, ki muboriza bar ziddi onho ba salohiyati Qushunhoi sarhadi dokhil meshavad, ba roh monand;

dar faoliyati namoyandagoni sarhadii Jumhurii Tojikiston shirkat namoyand;

dar mavridi zarurat justuju va amaliyoti sarhadi guzaronand;

nazorati muhojiratiro dar guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati amali namoyand.

Qushunhoi sarhadi bo maqsadi tatbiqi vakolatho dar sohai faoliyati muqarrargardida huquqhoi zerin dorand:

1) dar zaminhoe, ki mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston az rui meyorhoi muqarrarshuda ba istifodai bemuhlat (doimi) doda meshavand, inshooti zarurii injeneriyu tekhniki bunyod namoyand, sokhtmoni khathoi aloqa va kommunikatsiyaro anjom dihand, tekhnika va silohro joygir va istifoda kunand;

2) hangomi ijroi vazifahoi khizmati dar har mintaqai mahal qaror doshta boshand va dar on joy ozodona raftu omad kunaand; az molikon va istifodabarandagoni qitahoi zamin dar khati sarhad judo namudani joyro baroi raftu omadi naryadhoi sarhadi, tajhizonidan va dar holati durust nigoh doshtani guzargohhoi miyoni panjaraho, guzargohhoi miyoni digar moneaho talab namoyand; kishtihoi daryoii gayrinizomi va digar vositahoi naqliyotro mushoiat va dar onho naryadhoi sarhadiro joy kunand; bo maqsadi peshgiri va rafi vayronkunii nizomi Sarhadi davlati, nizomi sarhadi, nizomi guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati hujjathoi zarurii ashkhos, hujjathoi vositahoi naqliyotro taftish namoyand, vositahoi naqliyot va borhoi dar onho budaro taftish (muoina) kunand;

3) tavassuti naryadhoi sarhadi ashkhosero, ki nisbati onho asos baroi gumoni vayronkunii Sarhadi davlati, nizomi sarhadi, nizomi guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati mavjud ast, nigoh dorand va taftish namoyand, chunin ashkhosro ba qarorgohi juzu tom, qismhoi Qushunhoi sarhadi yo joyhoi digar baroi muayyan kardani holathoi sarhadshikani barand; tavassuti qaiqhoi sarhadi nigoh doshtan, muoina kardan va dastgir namudani kishtihoi gayrinizomiero, ki nizomhoi mazkurro vayron kardand va burdani onhoro ba bandar, daryoband yo istgohi nazdiktarini Jumhurii Tojikiston jihati muayyan kardani holathoi sarhadshikani anjom dihand. Hangomi muoina kardan va burdani kishti radiostansiyai on naboyad kor kunad. Dar khususi har yak holati muoina va dastgir namudani kishti protokol tartib doda meshavad. Asnodi kishtironi va borkashonii az kapitan giriftashuda ba protokol zamima megardand;

4) ashkhosero, ki nizomi Sarhadi davlati, nizomi sarhadi yo nizomi guzargohi Sarhadi davlatiro vayron kardaand, jihati tartib dodani protokol ba muddati to se soat ba tavri mamuri va dar holathoi zaruri baroi muqarrar kardani shakhsiyat va muayyan kardni holathoi qonunshikani –  to se shabonaruz va dar in khusus dar muddati bistu chor soat az lahzai dastgir kardan ba prokuror khatti khabar dihand yo bo ijozati prokuror ba muhlati to dah shabonaruz, agar sardhadshikanon hujjati tasdiqkunandai shakhsiyat nadoshta boshand, bozdorand; taftishi infirodii shakhsiyati dastgirshudagon, hamchunin taftish va dar mavridi zarurat giriftani ashyoi hamrohi onho buda, ashyoe, ki onho molik meboshand yo dar ikhtiyor dorand va hujjati onhoro anjom dihand. Dar khususi har yak holati ba tavri mamuri datgir kardan, taftishi infirodii shakhsi dastgirshuda, taftish va giriftani ashyoi hamrohi u buda protokol tartib doda meshavad;

5) bo ijozati prokuror shahrvandoni khoriji va ashkhosi betabaiyatero, ki az Sarhadi davlati gayriqonuni ubur kardaand va dar mavridi onho muvofiqi asoshoi peshbininamudai qismi chorumi moddai 15 hamin Qonun, qaror dar borai ba maqomoti davlati hamhudud suporidani onho yo az hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston berun kardani onho qabul shudaast va yo qaror dar borai az hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston ba tavri mamuri berun kardani onho qabul shudaast, to vaqti baroi ijroi qaror va halnoma zarur bozdorand;

6) ashkhosero, ki ba tavri mamuri bozdoshta shudaand, dar binohoi makhsus baroi in maqsadho jihozonidashudai Qushunhoi sarhadi ashkhosero, ki bo tartibi jinoyati-murofivi dar sodir namudani jinoyati gumonbar shudaand va gumonbarshudagonero, ki nisbati onho ba sifati chorai ehtiyoti dar habs nigoh doshtan istifoda shudaast – dar habskhonahoi  nigohdorii muvaqqati yo dar binohoi Qushunhoi sarhadi, ki makhsus bo maqsadi nigoh doshtani ashkhosi ba tavri mamuri dastgirshuda jihozonida shudaand, dar holathoi zaruri chunin ashkhosro dar habskhonahoi taftishoti, habskhonahoi nigohdorii muvaqqati va digar binohoi makhsus jihozonidashudai maqomoti korhoi dokhili nigoh dorand;

7) ashkhosro ba juzu tomhoi Qushunhoi sarhadi davat namoyand va az onho dar borai holathoi baroyashon malumbudai uburi gayriqonunii Sarhadi davlati yo digar vayronkunii nizomi Sarhadi davlati, nizomi sarhadi yo nizomi guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati bayonot girand. Dar holathoi zaruri giriftani bayonot doir ba holathoi chunin sarhadshikaniho metavonad dar joyhoi digar anjom doda shavad. Dar surati ba davat hozir nashudan, chunin ashkhosro ba tavri majburi ovardan mumkin ast;

8) dar hujjathoe, ki baroi uburi Sarhadi davlati huquq medihand, qaydhoi dakhldor guzorand va dar holati zaruri in guna hujjathoro muvaqqatan girand, hamchunin hujjathoi beetiborro musodira namoyand; (QJT az 26.03.09, №501)

9) qochoqi az tariqi Sarhadi davlati intiqoldodashavanda va digar molho, borho va vositahoi naqliyotii gayriqonuni intiqoldodashavandaro, ki onho hangomi ijroi vazifahoi ba zimmaashon guzoshtashudai vobasta ba hifzi Sarhadi davlati dar doirai qalamravi nazdi sarhadi oshkor namudaand, ba maqomoti gumruk suporand, dar surati mavjud nabudani maqomoti gumruk onhoro bozdorand, mavodi nashaovarro boshad, ba juzu tomhoi Agentii nazorati mavodi nashaovari   nazdi  Prezidenti  Jumhurii  Tojikiston suporand;

10) harakati ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyot, az jumla kishtihoi (vositahoi) khurdandozai daryoiro muvaqqatan mahdud yo man namoyand, hamchunin shahrvandonro ba nuqtahoi alohidai mahal roh nadihand, onhoro vazifador sozand, ki dar hamon jo qaror doshta boshand yo in nuqtahoro bo maqsadi hifzi salomati va hayoti odamon hangomi guzaronidani justujuyu amaliyoti sarhadi, amalhoi digari koftukovi hamchunin harakatho az rui parvandahoi jinoyati va parvandaho oid ba qonunshikanihoi mamuri, tark namoyand;

11) hangomi ba vujud omadani khatar ba manfiathoi Jumhurii Tojikiston dar Sarhadi davlati bo ogohonidani maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati va maqomoti khudidorakunii mahalli, korkhonaho, muassisaho, tashkilothoi manfiatdor guzaronidani korhoi gunogunro, ba istisnoi korhoi doroi ahamiyati mudofiavi va korhoi vobasta bo rafi oqibathoi ofathoi tabii yo bemorihoi makhsusan khatarnoki siroyatkunanda, muvaqqatan mahdud namoyand;

12) dar har vaqti shabonaruz ba manzili istiqomati va digar binohoi shahrvandon, ba hudud va ba binohoi korkhonaho, tashkilotu muassisaho, ba gayr az onhoe, ki masuniyati diplomati dorand, dar oyand va onhoro hangomi taqibi ashkhose, ki nisbati onho asosi kofi baroi gumoni vayronkunii nizomi Sarhadi davlati mavjud ast, muoina namoyand. Agar dokhil shudan ba manzili istiqomati be rizoiyati ashkhosi dar onho mukim surat girifta boshad, dar in khusus dar davomi 24 soat ba prokuror khabar doda meshavad;

13) bo maqsadhoi khizmati vositahoi aloqaro bemamoniat istifoda barand va hangomi zada gardonidani hujum ba qalamrvi Jumhurii Tojikiston, mone shudan ba uburi gayriqonunii ommavii Sarhadi davlati, guzaronidani chorabinihoi justujui, intiqoli ashkhose, ki ba qonunshikani gumonbar shudaand – vositahoi naqliyotiero, ki ba korkhonaho, tashkilotu muassisaho (sarfi nazar az shakli molikiyat), ittihodiyahoi jamiyati taalluq dorand va dar holathoi zaruri vositahoi naqliyotii ba shahrvandon taalluqdoshtaro istifoda namoyand va bo talabi sohiboni onho muvofiqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonun kharojot yo ziyoni rasonidashudaro jubron kunand. Vositahoi aloqa va naqliyote, ki ba namoyandagihoi diplomati, konsuli va digar namoyandagii davlathoi khoriji, sozmonhoi baynalmilali taalluq dorand va vositahoi naqliyoti tainoti makhsus az in qoida istsino meboshand;

14) az maqomoti davlati, korkhonaho tashkilotu muassisaho va ittihodiyahoi jamiyati malumotero darkhost karda bepodosh girand, ki baroi ijroi vazifahoi ba dushi Qushunhoi sarhadi guzoshtai qonun zarur ast, ba istisnoi holathoe, ki qonun tartibi digari ba dast  ovardani malumotro muqarrar namudaast;

15) baroi ijroi nazorati nigohdorii nizomi Sarhadi davlati, nizomi sarhadi va nizomi guzargohi Sarhadi davlati baqaydgirii ashkhos, bahisobgirii malumot va omorro pesh barand va ba in maqsad nizomi ittilootiro ba tartibe, ki bo qonun mukholifat nadoshta boshad, istifoda barand;

16) ba maqomoti davlati, korkhonaho, tashkilotu muassisaho, ittihodiyahoi jamiyati peshnihod doir ba bartaraf namudani sababhoi va sharoiti ba sodir namudani qonunshikaniho musoidatkunanda, ki tahqiqi yo peshbarii parvandaho az rui onho ba salohiyati Qushunhoi sarhadi dokhiland, peshkash namoyand;

17) shahrvandonro ba tavri ikhtiyori dar hayati ittihodiyahoi jamiyati ba sifati kormandoni gayrishtatii Qushunhoi sarhadi va dar shaklhoi digar ba halli vazifahoi muhofizati Sarhadi davlati dar hududi qalamravi nazdi sarhadi jalb namoyad, inchunin shahrvandonero, ki dar muhofizati Sarhadi davlati sahmi arzanda guzshtaand havasmand sozand;

18) siloh, tekhnikai jangi, vositahoi makhsus, quvvai jismoni va saghoi khizmatiro bo tartib va dar holathoi peshbininamudai hamin Qonun istifoda barand;

19) dar qismi tojikistonii obhoi daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston nisbat ba kishtihoi daryoii gayrinizomi, ba gayr az in:

agar bayraqi kishti bararovarda nashuda boshad, peshnihod namoyand, ki masuloni on bayraqro nishon dihand;

bozpursii kapitan (sohib, komanda)-i kishtiro doir ba maqsadhoi vorid shudani kishti ba in obho anjom dihand;

agar kishti bayraqi khudro nabardorad, ba ishorahoi pursish javob nadihad, ba talab doir ba tagyiri samti harakat itoat nakunad yo prinsiphoi va meyorhoi huquqi baynalmilalii az tarafi umum etirofshudaro vayron namoyad, kishtiro bozdorand va onro taftish kunand. Dar natijai taftishi kishti ba on metavonad ijozat doda shavad, ki shinonkuniro (qaror doshtan) dar obhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston bo rioyai qoidahoi muqarrargardida davom dihad yo peshnihod karda shavad, ki Jumhurii Tojikistonro tark namoyad yo ki on metavonad mutobiqi talaboti hamin Qonun bozdoshta shavad;

ashkhosero, ki jinoyat sodir kardaand va boyad tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba javobgari kashida shavand, az kishti farorand va dastgir namoyand, in ashkhosro agar dar ahdnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston tartibi digar peshbini nashuda boshad, ba maqomoti tahqiq yo taftishoti peshaki suporand;

kishtiero, ki dar obhoi qismi tojikistonii daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi nazdisarhadi qoidahoi shinokuni (qaror doshtan) vayron kardaast, pesh az ba qalamravi kishvari khud yo davlati seyum vorid gardidani in kishti, pas az dodani ishorai basari yo bongi ovovi istodan az masofae, ki kishti in ishora yo bongro dida yo shunida tavonad, taqib kunad va bozdorand;

Hangomi guzaronidani justuju va amaliyoti sarhadi dar hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston Qushunhoi sarhadi metavonand az digar huquqhoe, ki qonunhoi amalkunandai Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar menamoyand, istifoda barand. (QJT az 26.03.09, №501)

Dar vaqti ijroi vazifahoi khizmati ba kishtiro va havopaymohoi (charkhbolhoi) Qushunhoi sarhadi huquqi ba tavri roygon:

istifoda burdani fazoi obi va havoii Jumhurii Tojikiston, bandarho, daryobandho, maydonhoi havoi, aerodromho (maydonchahoi nishsat) dar qalamravi Tojikiston, sarfi nazar az mansubiyat va tainoti onho;

giriftani malumoti kishtironi, meteorologi, gidrografi va digar malumot;

tamin namudani parvoz va kishtironi, doda meshavad.

Huquqhoi digarro ba Qushunhoi sarhadi tanho qonun doda metavonad.

Az tarafi Qushunhoi sarhadi istifoda shudani huquqhoi ba onho dodashuda baroi ijroi vazifahoe, ki qonun ba zimmai onho voguzor nakardaast, mumkin nest.

Qushunhoi sarhadi ba ijroi digar vazifaho, ba istisnoi rafi oqibathoi ofathoi tabii, sadamaho va falokatho, jalb karda nameshavand.

 

Moddai 34. Vakolathoi Quvvahoi harbii havoi va mudofiai ziddihavoii Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston

Quvvahoi harbii havoi va mudofiai ziddihavoi bo maqsadi hifzi Sarhadi davlati dar fazoi havoi:

rioyai qoidahoi uburi Sarhadi davlatiro az jonibi kishtihoi havoi nazorat mekunan;

peshi rohi parvozi havopaymohoero, ki az Sarhadi davlati gayriqonuni ubur kardaand yo tartibi istifodai fazoi havoii Jumhurii Tojikistonro vayron kardaand, megirand va baroi dar qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston shinondani onho choraho meandeshand;

ba havopaymohoe, ki Sarhadi davlatiro dar natijai holathoi fors-majori yo amalhoi begarazonai ekipaji onho gayriqonuni guzashtaand, kumak rasonida, samti harakati onhoro barqaror va onhoro baroi faromadan ba qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston yo berun raftan az hududi fazoi havoii Jumhurii Tojikiston rohnamoi mekunand.

Quvvahoi harbii havoi va mudofiai ziddihavoi Quvvahoi  Musallahi Jumhurii  Tojikiston huquq dorand, ki:

hangomi ba vujud omadani tahdidi uburi gayriqonuni yo gayriqonunii Sarhadi davlati vositahoi dar ikhtiyor doshtaashonro baroi shinokhtani havopaymoho istifoda barand;

dar holathoi zaruri baroi muayyan kardani vaziyat dar fazoi havoi va andeshidani tadbirho oid bapeshgiri yo qati uburi gayriqonunii Sarhadi davlati az fazoi havoi bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston quvvaho va vositahoi digari navhoi Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikistonro istifoda barand;

hangomi ba vujud omadani tahdidi uburi gayriqonunii Sarhadi davlati yo uburi gayriqonunii on dar mintaqahoi alohidai fazoi havoii Jumhurii Tojikiston parvozi havopaymohoro purra man kunand yo mahdud sozand;

azoi ekipaji havopaymohoero, ki az Sarhadi davlati gayriqonuni ubur kardaand, badi dar qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston furud omadani onho ba juzu tomhoi Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston yo joyhoi digar jihati muayyan kardani holathoi uburi gayriqonuni va ba maqomoti tahqiq yo taftishoti peshaki suporidani onho, agar dar sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof kardaast, tartibi digar peshbini nashuda boshad, davat namoyand;

tekhnikai harbi va silohro mutobiqi hamin Qonun ba kor barand.

 

Moddai 35. Ishtiroki Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston, Qushunhoi dokhilii Vazorati korhoi dokhilii Jumhurii Tojikiston, juzu tomhoi Agentii nazorati mavodi nashaovari nazdi Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston, Qushunho va sokhtorhoi digari Jumhurii Tojikiston dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati

Himoyai Sarhadi davlati dar qitahoi judogona dar khushki, sohilhoi daryoho, kulho va digar obanborhoi sarhadi oid ba man namudani uburi gayriqonunii sarhad dar mahalhoi joygirshavii obekthoi harbi, garnizonhoi Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston, qushunohilii Vazorati korhoi dokhilii Jumhurii Tojikiston, digar Qushunho va sokhtorhoi harbii Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki baroi daromadan (uburi) ashkhos va vositahoi naqliyotii begona pushidaand, ba zimmai farmondehii obekthoi harbi va garnizonhoi mazkur guzoshta meshavad. In guna qitaho az jonibi farmondehoni (sardoroni) Qushunhoi  sarhadi, digar Qushunho va sokhtorhoi harbi yakjoya muayyan va bo asnodi dakhldor tasdiq karda meshavand.

Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston, Qushunhoi dokhilii Vazoarti korhoi dokhilii Jumhurii Tojikiston, juzu tomhoi Agentii nazorati mavodi nashaovari nazdi Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston, digar Qushunho va sokhtorhoi harbii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba Qushunhoi sarhadi baroi ishtirok dar justujuho va amaliyoti sarhadi bo tartibe, ki dar qarorhoi mushtaraki vazoratu idorahoi dakhldori Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan karda meshavad, quvva va vosita judo menamoyand.

Digar namudi shirkati Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston, Qushunhoi  dokhilii Vazorati korhoi dokhilii Jumhurii Tojikiston, juzu tomhoi Agentii nazorati mavodi nashaovari nazdi Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston, digar Qushunho va sokhtorhoi harbii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati tanho dar asosi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba amal barovarda meshavad.

 

Moddai 36. Amali yakjoya dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati

Qushunhoi sarhadi va Quvvahoi harbii havoi va mudofiai ziddihavoi Quvvahoi  Musallahi Jumhurii  Tojikiston:

hangomi ijroi vazifahoi ba zimmai onho guzoshtashuda dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati ba hamdigar kumak merasonand;

dar doirai vakolathoi bo hamin Qonun muqarrarshuda faoliyati maqomoti davlatiro, ki baroi nigoh doshtani nizomi Sarhadi davlati namudhoi gunoguni nazoratro amali menamoyand, ba in faoliyatho dakholat nakarda, hamohang mesozand;

amali yakjoyai quvvahoi khud va maqomoti davlati, korkhonaho tashkilotu muassisaho, (sarfi nazar az shakli molikiyat), ittihodiyahoi chamiyatiero, ki dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati shirkat mekunand yo ba manfiati Sarhadi davlati faoliyat menamoyand, bevosita dar Sarhadi davlati tashkil mekunand. Farmondehoni Qushunhoi sarhadi, Quvvahoi harbii havoi va mudofiai ziddihavoi dar doirai salohiyati khud oid ba masalahoi rioyai nizomi Sarhadi davlati, nizomi sarhadi va nizomi guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati amrhoe mebarorand, ki ijroi onho az jonibi tamomi maqomot, korkhonaho, tashkilotu muassisaho, ittihodiyahoi jamiyati, shakhsoni mansabdor va shahrvandon dar qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston hatmist; (QJT az 26.03.09, №501)

dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati bo tartibe, ki sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalii etirofnamudai Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar mekunand, bo maqomoti dakhldor va Qushunhoi davlathoi khoriji amali yakjoyaro anjom medihand.

 

Moddai 37. Istifodai siloh va tekhnikai harbi

Qushunhoi sarhadi va Quvvahoi harbii havoi va mudofiai ziddihavoi Quvvahoi  Musallahi Jumhurii  Tojikiston himoyai Sarhadi davlatiro dar doirai qalamravi nazdisarhadi anjom doda, jihati zada gardonidani hujumi Musallahona ba qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston, peshgiri kardani qushishi rabuda, ba khorija burdani havopaymoho, kishtihoi daryoi va digar vositahoi naqliyotii bemusofir, siloh va tekhnikai jangiro istifoda mebarand.

Siloh va tekhnikai jangiro hamchunin dar in mavridho istifoda burdan mumkin ast; bar ziddi ashkhos, havopaymoho, kishtihoi daryoyiva vositahoi naqliyotie, ki Sarhadi davlatiro bo vayron kardani tartibi muqarrarnamudai hamin Qonun meguzarand (guzashtaand), dar javobi quvvai istifodaburdai onho yo dar holathoe, ki peshgirii  sarhadshikany yo dastgir namudani sarhadshikanon bo usulhoi digar imkonnadorad: baroi hifzi shahrvandon az hamlae, ki ba hayot va salomatii onho tahdid mekunad, baroi ozod kardani garavgonon; baroi zada gardonidani hujum ba khizmatchiyoni harbi, ashkhose, ki oid ba muhofizati Sarhadi davlati vazifai khizmati yo qarzi jamiyatiro ado mekunand, azoi oilai onho dar surate, ki ba hayoti onho khatar tahdid mekunad; baroi zada gardonidani hamla ba juzu tomho va obekthoi Qushunhoi sarhadi, Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston, digar Qushunho va sokhtorhoi harbi, ki dar himoyai sarhadi davlati ishtirok menamoyand, az jumla baroi rasonidani kumak ba kishtihoi daryoi, havopaymoho va charkhbolho dar vaqti bargardonidani hujum ba onho.

Pesh az istifodai siloh va tekhnikai jangi dar borai istifodai onho boyad ogohii aniq doda shavad va tirparronii ogohkunanda surat girad.

Siloh va tekhnikai jangi hangomi zada gardondani hujumi Musallahona, ba qalamravi Jumhurii Tojikiston hamlai nogahoni yo Musallahona bo khizmatchiyoni harbi va digar shahrvandon, hujum bo istifodai tekhnikai jangi, havopaymoho, kishtihoi daryoi va digar vositahom naqliyot, muqobiliyati Musallahona, bo siloh gurekhtani ashkhosi dastgirshuda, baroi ozod kardani garavgonon be ogohi ba kor burda meshavad.

Khizmatchiyoni harbi haq dorand baroi bezarar sokhtani hayvonote, ki ba hayot va salomatii khizmatchiyoni harbi va digar shahrvandon tahdid mekunand, hamchunin baroi dodani bongi khatar va yo davat namudani yori silohro istifoda barand.

Ba kor burdani siloh va tekhnikai jangi ba muqobili zanon va noboligon, ba istisnoi holathoi hujumi Musallahona az tarafi onho muqobiliyati Musallahona va yo hujumi guruhe, ki ba hayot tahdid mekunad; ba muqobili havopaymoho, kishtihoi daryoi va digar vositahoi naqliyote, ki musofir dorand; ba muqobili ashkhose, ki Sarhadi davlatiro gayriqonuni ubur kardaand yo qasdi uburi onro dorand, agar in amal aniq tasodufi boshad yo bo sababi falokat, tahti tasiri omil bartarafnashavandai tabii ba amal omada boshad, man ast.

Khizmatchiyoni harbii navhoi digari Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston, digar Qushunho va sokhtorhoi harbii Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki ba himoyai Sarhadi davlati jalb karda meshavand, siloh va tekhnikai jangiro mutobiqi talaboti hamin modda ba kor burda metavonand.

 

Moddai 38. Istifodai vositahoi makhsus va quvvai jismoni

Hangomi ijroi vazifahoi marbut ba himoyai Sarhadi davlati dar doirai qalamravi nazdisarhadi khizmatchiyoni harbii Qushunhoi sarhadi vositahoi makhsus (dastband yo vositahoi digar baroi dastbandi, kaltaki rezini, modahoi ashkovar, vositahoi sado va rushnoidihandae, ki tasiri ba tarafi digar jalb kardani diqqatro dorand, asbobho baroi mani majburii naqliyot), quvvai jismoni, az jumla usulhoi jangii muhoriba va saghoi khizmatiro mutobiqi sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba kor mebarand.

 

BOBI   8

ShIRKATI MAQOMOTI KhUDIDORAI MAHALLI, KORKhONAHO, TAShKILOTU MUASSISAHO, ITTIHODIYaHOI JAMIYaTI VA ShAHRVANDON DAR HIMOYaI SARHADI DAVLATI

 

Moddai 39. Vakolathoi maqomoti khudidorakunii mahalli, korkhonaho, muassisaho, tashkilotho, ittihodiyahoi jamiyatii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati

Maqomoti khudidorakunii mahalli, korkhonaho, tashkilotu muassisaho, sarfi nazar az shakli molikiyat, ittihodiyahoi jamiyati va ashkhosi mansabdori onho:

ba Qushunhoi sarhadi, Quvvahoi harbii havoi va mudofiai ziddihavoi Quvvahoi  Musallahi Jumhurii  Tojikiston, maqomoti davlatie, ki namudhoi gunoguni nazoratro dar Sarhadi davlati amali menamoyand, kumak merasonand, dasturhoi qonunii onhoro ijro menamoyand, malumoti baroi faoliyati onho zaruriro peshnihod mekunand;

baroi ishtiroki ikhtiyorii shahrvandon dar himoyai Sarhadi davlali dar doirai qalamravi nazdisarhadi sharoit faroham meorand.

 

Moddai 40. Ishtiroki shahrvandon dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati

Shahrvandon dar hayati ittihodiyahoi jamiyati, drujinahoi ikhtiyori, ba sifati kormandoni gayrishtatii Qushunhoi sarhadi va dar digar shaklho dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati dar doirai qalamravi nazdisarhadi dar asosi ikhtiyori ishtirok menamoyand.

Tartibi ba himoyai Sarhadi davlati jalb namudani shahrvandonro Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan mekunad.

 

BOBI  9

HIFZI HUQUQI VA IJTIMOII KhIZMATChIYONI HARBI VA ShAHRVANDONI DIGARE, KI DAR HIMOYaI SARHADI DAVLATI IShTIROK MEKUNAND

 

Moddai 41. Hifzi huquqii khizmatchiyoni harbie, ki dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati ishtirok mekunand va azoi oilai onho

Ba khizmatchiyoni harbie, ki bevosita dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati shirkat mekunand, statusi khizmatchiyoni harbii ijrokunandai vazifahoi makhsus, ki Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai vazi huquqii khizmatchiyoni harbi» muqarrar namudaast, doda meshavad. Onho namoyandai hokimiyat buda, tahti himoyai davlat qaror dorand. Talabhoi qonunii onho boyad hatman az jonibi shahrvandon va ashkhosi mansabdor ijro karda shavand. Hech kas, ba gayr az ashkhose, ki az tarafi qonun makhsus vakolatdor shudaand, haq nadorad ba faoliyati onho daholat namoyad.

Mone shudan ba ijroi vazifahoi khizmatii khizmatchiyoni harbi dar bobati himoyai Sarhadi davlati, suiqasd ba hayot va salomati, nomus va sharaf, amvoli khizmatchii harbi yo azoi oilai u boisi, javobgarie meshavad, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston peshbini namudaast.

 

Moddai 42. Hifzi huquqii shahrvandone, ki dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati ishtirok mekunand va azoi oilai onho

Baroi amalhoi gayriqonuni nisbati shahrvandon va azoi oilahoi onho bo sababi rasonidani kumak Qushunhoi sarhadi dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati boisi javobgarie meshavad, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston peshbini namudaast.

 

Moddai 43. Hifzi ijtimoii khizmatchiyoni harbi va digar shahrvandone, ki dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati ishtirok menamoyand

Hifzi ijtimoii khizmatchiyoni harbi va digar shahrvandonero, ki dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati shirkat mekunand, qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston kafolat medihad.

 

Moddai 44. Muqarrar namudani kafolatho va jubronhoi ilovagi ba khizmatchiyoni harbi va digar shahrvandone, ki dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati ishtirok menamoyand

Baroi khizmatchiyoni harbi va digar shahrvandone, ki dar himoyai Sarhadi davlati ishtirok menamoyand, bo qonunguzorii Jumhurii Chikiston, qarorhoi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston, maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati va khudidora dar doirai vakolathoyashon onho ba gayr az kafolatho va jubronhoi dar hamin Qonun peshbinishuda muqarrar namudani digar kafolatho va jubronho mumkin ast.

 

BOBI 10

JAVOBGARI BAROI QONUNShIKANI DAR SARHADI DAVLATI VA NAZORATI IJROI HAMIN QONUN

 

Moddai 45. Javobgari baroi qonunshikani dar Sarhadi davlati

Ashkhose, ki dar vayronkunii nizomi Sarhadi davlati, nizomi sarhadi va nizomi guzargohhoi Sarhadi davlati gunnahgorand, ba javobgarii jinoyati yo mamurii peshbininamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston kashida meshavand.

 

Moddai 46. Nazorati ijroi Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston»

Nazorati ijroi Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikistonrr «Dar borai Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston» Prokurori generalii Jumhurii Tojikiston va prokurorhoi tobei u, dar doirai vakolathoi khud anjom medihand.

 

BOBI  11

TAMINotimoliyavi va moddiyu tekhnikii HIMOYaI SARHADI DAVLATI

 

Moddai 47. Taminoti moliyavii himoyai Sarhadi davlati

Taminoti moliyavii himoyai Sarhadi davlati az hisobi mablaghoi bujeti davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston surat megirad.

 

Moddai 48. Taminoti moddiyu tekhnikii himoyai Sarhadi davlati

Taminoti moddiyu tekhnikii himoyai Sarhadi davlati az fondhoi davlatii zamin, moddiyu tekhniki va fondhoi digari Jumhurii Tojikiston surat megirad.

Meyorho va tartibi taminoti himoyai Sarhadi davlatiro Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar menamoyad.

 

 

       Prezidenti

Jumhurii Tojikiston                                                                 E. RAHMONOV

sh. Dushanbe 1 avgusti soli 1997

№481

 

 

 

QARORI MAJLISI OLII

JUMHURII TOJIKISTON

 

Oidi mavridi amal qaror dodani Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston

«Dar borai Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston»

 

(Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston soli 1997, №15-16, mod.255)

 

Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston qaror mekunad:

1. Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston» az ruzi rasman nashr shudanash mavridi amal qaror doda shavad.
2. To basta shudani ahnomaho dar borai guzarishi Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston bo davlathoi hamhudud – jumhurihoi Ittifoqii sobiq IJShS, ba sarhad bo in davlatho statusi Sarhadi davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston doda shavad.
3. Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston dar muhlati se moh:

ba Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar khususi ba Qonuni mazkur mutobiq gardonidani sanadhoi qonunguzorii jumhuri taklifho peshnihod kunad:

qarorhoi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston va sanadhoi maqomot ba on tobero bo Qonuni mazkur mutobiq namoyad.

 

 

Muovini yakumi Raisi Majlisi

Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston                                            A. DOSTIEV

sh. Dushanbe  1 avgusti soli 1997

№ 482