SANGPUSHT VA HISLATI TIBBII VAY

Sangpusht jonvarest malum, ki dashti, bahri va nahri meboshad. Mizoji sangpushti bahri va nahrii on dar darajai duvum garm va dar yakum tar, vale mizoji dashtiash garm va khushk ast. Hislathoi shifobakhshi on: oshomidani gushti on boh va kamarro quvvat mebakhshad. Agar gushti onro kabob karda bikhurand, hayzro band mekunad; bo khoyai sagobi bikhurand, bodhoi galizro tahlil medihad, jurraro (dabbaro), ki nav az daridani pardai shikam hodis shuda boshad, ba ham ovarda sihat mebakhshad.

Huni sangpushti dashtiro bikhurand, sar (pripadka)-ro shifo mebakhshad va ba jingak shudani uzvho naf dorad. CHun khuni inro bo ordi jav va asal khamir sokhta, on khamirro ba andozai murch habho basta, bad hangomi subh yak hab va vaqti shom yak hab, inchunin pagohi digar yak hab bikhurand, baroi illati sar davoi bemisl ast.

Huni sangpushti dashtiro ba dastu poho ba takror bimoland, baroi dardi bugumho va niqris (podagra) davo meshavad. Huni onro bo khoyai sagobi daromekhta, bo on huqna (klizma) kunand, baroi jingak shudani uzvho doru meshavad.

Zahraashro bimoland, varami halqro tahlil medihad va reshhoi radii badfioli dahani kudakonro shifo mebakhshad. Inro bar binii bemore, ki ba illati sar giriftor boshad, bimoland yo dar biniash birezand, baroi sar shifo mebakhshad. Zahrai khushkashro bo asal daromekhta ba chashm kashand, obi dar gavharak furomadaro daf mekunad, inchunnn guli chashm va obravii onro ba ibro meovarad.

CHun shikami sangpushti dashtiro shikofta, badi kushtan chizhoi darunash budaro girifta partoyandu bad onro to safed gashtan suzonida, bo ravgani gov soida, ba lattai karbosi molida, ba saratoni reshgashta guzoshta bandand, onro az rim pok mekunad va dahanashro ba ham meovarad — digar paydo nameshavad; inchunin baroi zakhmhoi digar va sukhtagii otash ham davo meshavad.

Tukhmi onro ba miqdori donai murch bo harirahoi forami mizoj bikhuronand, surfai kuhnai kudakonro shifo mebakhshad. Tukhmashro bo dahyak miqdori on arpabodiyon yakjo karda bikhurand, baroi varami khoyaho davoi bemisl ast. Agar tukhmi onro bo shiri modarash ba tifl bikhuronand, dard va bodi khoyai tiflonro daf mekunad, inchunin in tukhmro dar ravgan jushonida bimoland, niz onro shifo mebakhshad.

Ravganashro bimoland, jingak shudani azo va kuzozro (stolbnyakro) ba ibro meovarad. Sangpushtro dar ob jushonida, dar on ob daromada nishinand yo zahrashro dar ob jush doda, dar on ob daromada nishinand, jurrai (dabbai) kudakonro shifo mebakhshad.

Gushti onro bikhurand, jingak shudani uzvho va kuzozro shifo mebakhshad, pusht va boh (pushti kamar)-ro qavi megardonad, olati mardiro ba harakat meovarad va maniro ziyoda menamoyad.

Kosai sangpushtro sukhta, bo ravgani guli surkh va yo ravgani tukhmi murg yo ravgani kunjid khamir sokhta guzoshta bandand, muyro meruyonad.

Dar omadi gap, giriftani ravgani tukhmi murg in tavr ast. Tukhmi murgro dar ob pukhta, zardai onro judo karda, dar rui chumcha yo tunukae ba otash meguzorand. CHumcharo andak kajtar memonand, to ki ravgani az zardii tukhm judoshuda ba yak taraf rezad. Vaqte ki az zardii tukhm ravgan judo shavad, boz bo yagon chiz omezand, ki safed gardad, bad on bo ravgani gov va tar judo gardad.

Hamai qismhoi sangpushtro yakjo ba darajae bisuzand, ki safed gardad, bad onro bo ravgani gov va digar ravganho sirishta bimoland, baroi saratoni reshgashta davoi benazir ast; bo safedii tukhmi murg daromekhta bimoland, baroi kafidagii maqad va digar uzvho, khususan kafidagii poho davo meshavad. Agar in sukhtai onro biposhand, zakhmhoi ilojash dushvorro sihat mebakhshad. Agar ba on khokistari sukhtai on dahyak murch dokhil karda, bo asal sirishta, pagohi ba dili nahor va vaqti shom yak chumcha, ki 14 gramm ast, biyoshomand, baroi illati lahs, ki az shiddati mashaqqat giriftagii nafas va baromadani zabon ast, inchunin baroi sil va damkutahi davo meboshad.

Ustukhonashro mahin soida, yo sukhtai onro chun surma ba chashm har kas, ki bikashad, biduni dard kur megardad. Huni sangpushti bahriro biyoshomand, hamai navhoi zahrro az badan daf mekunad. Agar kosai tagi shikamashro sukhta, dudashro ba mashom bikashand, tabro daf mekunad. Az kosai pushtash ob ba sar birezand, baroi daf kardani quvvati mubosharati zanon bagoyat tasirbakhsh ast.

Hurdani sangpusht ba rudaho zarar dorad — dar in holat asal bikhurand, islohi zarar menamoyad. Miqdori yak bor dar yak ruz khurdan az sukhtai on 3,5 gramm, az tukhmash 0,2 gramm va az khunash 0,6 gramm ast.