Комрон.инфо
QONUNI JUMHURII TOJIKISTON DAR BORAI NAZORATI SODIROT
Qonuni mazkur munosibathoi jamiyatiro vobasta ba tashkili nazorati sodirot, faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji va hamkorihoi baynalmilali dar sohai nazorati sodirot oid ba molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda tanzim menamoyad.
BOBI 1. MUQARRAROTI UMUMI
Moddai 1. Mafhumhoi asosi
Dar Qonuni mazkur mafhumhoi asosii zerin istifoda meshavand:
– nazorati sodirot – majmui chorahoe, ki amali namudani tartibi dar Qonuni mazkur va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrargardidai tatbiqi nizomi nazorati sodirot va faoliyati iqtisodii khorijiro tamin menamoyand;
– molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda – ashyoi khom, masoleh, tajhizot, mahsulot, ittilooti ilmiyu tekhniki, tekhnologiya va taminoti barnomavi, koru khizmatrasoni, natijahoi faoliyati zehni (huquq ba onho), molhoe, ki silohi qatli om, vositahoi tahvili on va digar namudhoi asliha, tekhnikai harbi va lavozimoti jangi meboshand, az jumla mahsuloti tainoti duhadafa, ki binobar khususiyathoi khud metavonand dar sokhtani onho yo sodir namudani amalhoi terroristi istifoda shavand;
– mahsuloti tainoti duhadafa – mahsulot, tajhizot, masoleh, ashyoi khom, taminoti barnomavi, tekhnologiyaho va ittilooti ilmiyu tekhnikie, ki baroi maqsadhoi gayrinizomi istifoda megardand va metavonand baroi sokhtani siloh, tekhnikai harbi va lavozimoti jangi, az jumla silohi qatli om va vositahoi tahvili on istifoda shavand;
– silohi qatli om – silohi yadroi, kimiyoi, bakteriologi (biologi);
– vositahoi tahvil – mushakho, dastgohhoi parvozkunandai besarnishin va digar sistemahoe, ki baroi tahvili silohi qatli om qodir meboshand;
– ishtirokchiyoni faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji – shakhsoni huquqie, ki faoliyati iqtisodii khorijiro anjom medihand yo molho, tekhnologiyaho, taminoti barnomavi, ittiloot, natijahoi faoliyati zehniro (huquq ba onhoro) tavassuti sarhadi gumrukii Jumhurii Tojikiston intiqol medihand, inchunin shahrvandoni Jumhurii Tojikiston yo shahrvandoni khoriji, az jumla sohibkoroni infirodi.
Moddai 2. Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai nazorati sodirot
Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai nazorati sodirot ba Konstitutsiyai (Sarqonuni) Jumhurii Tojikiston asos yofta, az Qonuni mazkur, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston, inchunin sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalii etirofnamudai Tojikiston iborat meboshad.
Moddai 3. Maqsadhoi nazorati sodirot
Maqsadhoi asosii nazorati sodirot az inho iboratand:
– hifzi manfiatho va amniyati Jumhurii Tojikiston;
– amali namudani talaboti uhdadoriho va shartnomahoi baynalmilalii etirofnamudai Tojikiston oid ba pahn nakardani silohi qatli om va vositahoi tahvili on, inchunin oid ba nazorati sodiroti mahsuloti tainoti harbi va duhadafa;
– faroham ovardani sharoit baroi hamgiroii iqtisodiyoti Jumhurii Tojikiston bo iqtisodiyoti jahoni;
– muqovimat ba terrorizm.
Moddai 4. Prinsiphoi siyosati davlati dar sohai nazorati sodirot
Siyosati davlati dar sohai nazorati sodirot mutobiqi prinsiphoi zerin tashakkul meyobad:
– ijroi uhdadorihoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba pahn nakardani silohi qatli om va vositahoi tahvili on, inchunin oid ba nazorati sodiroti mahsuloti tainoti harbi va duhadafa;
– qonuniyat, oshkorbayoni va dastras budani ittiloot oid ba masalahoi nazorati sodirot;
– afzaliyati manfiathoi amniyati davlat;
– hamohangsozii rasmiyotu qoidahoi nazorati sodirot bo meyorho va tajribai etirofgardidai baynalmilali;
– hamkori bo tashkilothoi baynalmilali va davlathoi khoriji dar sohai nazorati sodirot bo maqsadi tahkimi amniyat va suboti baynalmilali, peshgiri namudani pahnshavii silohi qatli om va vositahoi tahvili on.
Moddai 5. Usulhoi amali namudani nazorati sodirot
Nazorati sodirot dar Jumhurii Tojikiston bo usulhoi zerin amali karda meshavad:
– ayniyatkunonii molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda;
– nazorati gumruki va barasmiyatdarorii gumrukii molho, tekhnologiyaho, taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda, ki tavassuti sarhadi gumrukii Jumhurii Tojikiston intiqol doda meshavand;
– tatbiqi chorahoi majburkunii davlatii (mujozotii) muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston nisbat ba shakhsone, ki tartibi amali namudani faoliyati iqtisodii khorijiro nisbat ba molho, tekhnologiyaho, taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda, inchunin istifodai onho vayron kardaand.
BOBI 2. ASOSHOI HUQUQII TASHKILI NAZORATI SODIROT
Moddai 6. Salohiyati Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston dar sohai nazorati sodirot
Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston:
– tatbiqi siyosati davlatiro dar sohai nazorati sodirot, az jumla nisbat ba nizomhoi baynalmilalii nazorati sodirot amali menamoyad;
– faoliyati muvofiqashuda va hamkorii maqomoti ijroiyai markazii hokimiyati davlatii Jumhurii Tojikistonro dar sohai nazorati sodirot tamin menamoyad;
– bo peshnihodi maqomi vakolatdori davlati dar sohai nazorati sodirot nomgui molho, tekhnologiyaho, taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavandaro tasdiq menamoyad;
– tartibi amali namudani faoliyati iqtisodii khorijiro vobasta ba molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda muayyan menamoyad;
– baroi guzaronidani guftushunidho va ba imzo rasonidani shartnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar sohai nazorati sodirot choraho meandeshad;
– maqomi vakolatdori davlatiro dar sohai nazorati sodirot muayyan menamoyad;
– digar vakolathoro dar sohai nazorati sodirot, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston peshbini namudaast, amali menamoyad.
Moddai 7. Vakolathoi maqomi vakolatdori davlati dar sohai nazorati sodirot
Maqomi vakolatdori davlati:
– ijroi muqarraroti qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston va hamohangsozii bayniidoraviro dar sohai nazorati sodirot tamin menamoyad;
– dar asosi ruykhathoi nazoratii dakhldor dar doirai nizomhoi baynalmilalii nazorati sodirot bo jalbi maqomoti davlati va tashkiloti dakhldor (assotsiatsiyaho, ittifoqho) nomgui molho, tekhnologiyaho, taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavandaro tahiya va ba Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston peshnihod menamoyad;
– baroi amali namudani faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji oid ba nazorati sodiroti mahsuloti tainoti duhadafa ijozatnoma medihad, inchunin rioyai meyorho, qoidaho va sharthoi amali ijozatnomahoi dodashudaro nazorat menamoyad;
– dar yakjoyagi bo digar maqomoti dakhldori davlati korhoro oid ba ittilootonii ishtirokchiyoni faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji dar borai maqsadho, rasmiyot va qoidahoi nazorati sodirot tashkil menamoyad;
– oshkor nagardidan, baroi maqsadhoi shakhsi istifoda nashudan yo ba shakhsoni seyum nadodani ittilootero, ki doroi sirri davlati, tijorati va sirri digari bo qonun hifzshavanda meboshad, tamin menamoyad, ba istisnoi holathoi peshbininamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston;
– digar vakolathoro dar sohai nazorati sodirot, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston peshbini namudaast, amali menamoyad.
Moddai 8. Ijozatnomadihi ba faoliyat oid ba nazorati sodiroti mahsuloti tainoti
duhadafa
Ijozatnomadihi ba faoliyat oid ba nazorati sodiroti mahsuloti tainoti duhadafa mutobiqi Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai ijozatnomadihi ba baze namudhoi faoliyat» amali karda meshavad.
BOBI 3. TANZIMI FAOLIYATI IQTISODII HORIJI VOBASTA BA MOLHO,
TEHNOLOGIYAHO VA TAMINOTI BARNOMAVII NAZORATSHAVANDA
Moddai 9. Talabot nisbat ba ahdhoi iqtisodii khoriji bo molho, tekhnologiyaho va
taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda
- Ahdhoi iqtisodii khorijie, ki ba shakhsi khoriji dodani molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavandaro peshbini menamoyand, boyad dar surati mavjud budani uhdadorii khatti bo zikri maqsadi istifodai nihoi va kafolat oid ba istifoda nashudan baroi sokhtani silohi qatli om, vositahoi tahvili on va ba maqsadhoi terroristi basta shavand.
- Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston metavonad ba sharthoe, ki dar asosi onho ahdhoi iqtisodii khoriji bo molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda boyad basta shavand, talaboti ilovagi muqarrar namoyad, az jumla sanjishi az jonibi shakhsi khoriji mutobiqi uhdadorihoi etirofnamuda istifoda burdani molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii az rui ahd giriftashuda.
Moddai 10. Ekspertizai davlatii ahdhoi iqtisodii khoriji
- Ahdhoi iqtisodii khoriji bo molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda boyad az ekspertizai davlati guzaronida shavand. Ekspertizai davlati az jonibi maqomoti dakhldori davlati guzaronida shuda, dar tahlili hujjatho va ittilooti vobasta ba ahdi iqtisodii khoriji bo maqsadi muayyan namudani mutobiqati on ba uhdadorihoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston, manfiatho va amniyati davlati ifoda megardad.
- Tartib va sharthoi guzaronidani ekspertizai davlatii ahdhoi iqtisodii khorijiro Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar menamoyad.
Moddai 11. Bahisobgirii ahdhoi iqtisodii khoriji
- Ishtirokchiyoni faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji uhdadorand, ki bahisobgirii ahdhoi iqtisodii khoriji bo molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavandaro baroi maqsadhoi nazorati sodirot amali namoyand.
- Hujjathoi vobasta ba ahdhoi iqtisodii khoriji bo molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda boyad dar davomi se sol nigoh doshta shavand, agar dar qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muhlati digar muqarrar nashuda boshad.
- Tartib va shakli bahisobgirii ahdhoi iqtisodii khoriji bo molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda baroi maqsadhoi nazorati sodirot az tarafi maqomi vakolatdori davlati dar sohai nazorati sodirot muayyan karda meshavand.
Moddai 12. Ayniyatkunonii molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda
- Ayniyatkunonii molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda, inchunin amali namudani tamomi amalhoi zarurii vobasta ba giriftani ijozatnoma va digar hujjathoi ijozatdihi baroi anjom dodani amaliyoti iqtisodii khoriji bo molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda uhdadorii ishtirokchii faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji meboshad.
- Ishtirokchii faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji metavonad bo rohi bastani shartnomai dakhldor bo tashkiloti ekspertie, ki baroi anjom dodani faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji oid ba nazorati sodiroti mahsuloti tainoti duhadafa ijozatnoma giriftaast, guzaronidani ayniyatkunonii mahsuloti tainoti duhadafaro ba chunin tashkiloti eksperti suporad. Masuliyat baroi durusti va asosnokii natijahoi ayniyatkunonii mahsuloti tainoti duhadafa ba tashkiloti eksperti voguzor megardad.
Moddai 13. Mankuni va mahdud namudani faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji vobasta ba molho,
tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda
- Bo maqsadi tamini amniyat, hifzi manfiathoi milli va ijroi uhdadorihoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston mumkin ast mankuni va mahdud namudani faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji vobasta ba molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda muqarrar karda shavand.
- Mankuni va mahdud namudani faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji vobasta ba molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavandae, ki nisbat ba shakhson va davlathoi alohidai khoriji muqarrar karda meshavand, az manfiathoi tamin namudani amniyati Jumhurii Tojikiston barmeoyand.
- Mankuni va mahdud namudani faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji vobasta ba molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavandae, ki az uhdadorihoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston barmeoyand, az jonibi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar karda meshavand.
- Mankuni va mahdud namudani faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji vobasta ba molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda nisbat ba shakhson va davlathoi alohidai khorijii bo faoliyati ba prinsiphoi pahn nakardani silohi qatli om va vositahoi tahvili on mukholif mashgulbuda, az jonibi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar karda meshavand.
BOBI 4. HAMKORII BAYNALMILALI DAR SOHAI NAZORATI SODIROT
Moddai 14. Hamkorii baynalmilali dar sohai nazorati sodirot
- Hamkorii baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar sohai nazorati sodirot bo maqsadhoi zerin amali karda meshavad:
– hamohangsozii faoliyati mushtarak bo davlathoi khoriji oid ba peshgiri namudani pahnshavii silohi qatli om va vositahoi tahvili on, inchunin tekhnologiyahoi sokhtani onho;
– musoidat ba tashakkuli nizomi bekhatar va ustuvori munosibathoi baynalmilali;
– faroham ovardani sharoiti musoid baroi hamgiroii iqtisodiyoti Jumhurii Tojikiston bo iqtisodiyoti jahoni dar asosi barobarhuquqi va foidai mutaqobila;
– faol gardonidani ishtiroki Jumhurii Tojikiston dar mubodilai baynalmilalii molho, tekhnologiyaho va taminoti barnomavii nazoratshavanda, vase namudani imkoniyatho baroi dastrasii ishtirokchiyoni vatanii faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji ba bozorhoi jahonii tekhnologiyahoi peshqadam;
– takmili mekhanizmhoi baynalmilali va dokhilidavlatii nazorati sodirot, oshkor namudani dalelhoi vayronkunii qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai nazorati sodirot va shakhsoni onhoro sodirkarda.
- Hamkorii baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar sohai nazorati sodirot tavassuti ishtiroki Jumhurii Tojikiston dar nizomi baynalmilalii nazorati sodirot va forumhoi baynalmilali, guzaronidani guftushunidu mashvaratho bo davlathoi khoriji, mubodilai mutaqobilai ittiloot, inchunin tatbiqi barnomahoi mushtarak va digar chorabiniho dar sohai nazorati sodirot dar asosi dujoniba va bisyorjoniba amali megardad.
- Maqomoti ijroiyai markazii hokimiyati davlati bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar doirai salohiyati khud dar sohai nazorati sodirot bo tashkilothoi baynalmilali, maqomoti davlati, inchunin tashkilothoi gayridavlatii khoriji hamkori menamoyand.
- Jumhurii Tojikiston bo maqsadi tamini faoliyati samaranoki mekhanizmhoi dokhilidavlatii nazorati sodirot ba rushdi robitaho va mubodilai ittiloot bayni ishtirokchiyoni faoliyati iqtisodii khoriji musoidat menamoyad.
BOBI 5. MUQARRAROTI HOTIMAVI
Moddai 15. SHikoyat az boloi amali (beamalii) maqomoti ijroiyai markazii hokimiyati
davlati, maqomi vakolatdori davlati dar sohai nazorati sodirot va shakhsoni
mansabdori onho
Oid ba amali (beamalii) maqomoti ijroiyai markazii hokimiyati davlati, maqomi vakolatdori davlati dar sohai nazorati sodirot va shakhsoni mansabdori alohidai onho hangomi amali namudani nazorati sodirot mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba sud shikoyat kardan mumkin ast.
Moddai 16. Javobgari baroi rioya nakardani talaboti Qonuni mazkur
SHakhsoni voqei va huquqi baroi rioya nakardani talaboti Qonuni mazkur mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba javobgari kashida meshavand.
Moddai 17. Dar borai az etibor soqit donistani Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston
«Dar borai nazorati davlatii eksporti asliha, tekhnikai harbi va mahsuloti
duhadafa»
Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston az 13 dekabri soli 1997 «Dar borai nazorati davlatii eksporti asliha, tekhnikai harbi va mahsuloti duhadafa» (Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, s. 1997, № 23-24, mod. 354; s. 2013, № 7, mod. 514) az etibor soqit donista shavad.
Moddai 18. Tartibi mavridi amal qaror dodani Qonuni mazkur
Qonuni mazkur pas az intishori rasmi mavridi amal qaror doda shavad.
Prezidenti
Jumhurii Tojikiston Emomali RAHMON
sh. Dushanbe, 31 dekabri soli 2014,
№ 1168
