Murch

Murch — In samari darakhti hindist va ba hamai halqhoi mo malum meboshad. Mizoji murchi siyoh dar okhiri darajai sevum garm va khushk ast; mizoji murche, ki az pusti siyohash judo karda shuda boshad, murchi safed nomida meshavad, dar avvali darajai sevum garm va khushk ast.

Hislathoi shifobakhshi on: murchro bikhurand, quvvati hofiza va asabhoro mustahkam mekunad va baroi illathoi asab foidai bisyor dorad. Agar inro bo mavizi angur bikhoyand, rutubathoi ziyodatii mayna va medaro kashida daf mekunad. Murchro dar ravgan jushonida, on ravganro bimoland, baroi folij (shal shudani nimai badan ba darozi), karakhti va hamai bemorihoi az sardiyu tari baamalomada shifo mebakhshad, azoshikani va tabhoi khunukro daf mekunad.

Murchro dar gulob jushonida, on gulobro bimoland, nazlahoi khunukro man mekunad va dardi dandonro taskin medihad; inchunin bo pusti kuknor dar ob jushonida, on tarkibro dar dahan gardonand va ba dandon bimoland, dardi dandoni kirmkhurdaro sokin mekunad.

Murchro bikhurand, balgamro mekanad; meda, jigar va uzvhoi hozimaro, ki meda, rudaho, jigar va sipurz meboshand, garm megardonad va quvvat mebakhshad, ishtiho meovarad, orugi turshro daf mekunad, hazmi gizoi badhazmro sabuk megardonad, khuni gafsi odamoni sardmizojro raqiq mesozad; illati makhav, bodho va dardi rudahoro daf mekunad. Agar inro bo bargi tari gor yakjo kufta bikhurand, bodi shikamro barham medihad. Murchro kufta, bo sirko sirishta guzoshta bandand, varami sipurzro tahlil medihad va agar bo mudovamat bikhurand, qulinji bodi va balgamro nest mekunad.

Murchro mahin kufta, chun surma ba chashm kashand, torikii chashmro daf mekunad, guli chashmro pok menamoyad va nokhunaki in uzvro barham medihad; inchunin agar inro bikhurand, surfai sardi tarmizoj, tangii nafas, dardi uzvhoi daruni sina va damkutahiro ba ibro meovarad; agar bo asal bikhurand, dardi guluro, ki az jam shudani balgam dar in uzv boshad, shifo mebakhshad, shushro pok mesozad va jam shudani rutubat va balgamhoro man mekunad, peshob va hayzro ravon menamoyad; agar bo mozu va pusti anor bikhurand, chakmezakro shifo mebakhshad, bisyor omadani peshob va hayzro ba etidol meovarad.

Murchro zanhoi homila az tag bardorand, bachai onhoro az shikam meaftonad; agar bad az mubosharat hamin tavr bardorand, homila shudanro man mekunad. Murchro bo shiru shakar bikhurand, bohro qavi megardonad.

Murchro kufta, bo qatron daromekhta, guzoshta bandand, khanozer (khukgardan)-ro tahlil medihad, milkaki nokhun va dogi safedi in uzvro daf mekunad, inchunin makhavro shifo mebakhshad. Murchro bo hino daromekhta batakror guzoshta bandand, nokhuni az milkak va shukufai pust aftodaro az nav meruyonad. Murchi kuftaro bo charbii murg va ordi boqiloyu nakhud sirishta guzoshta bandand, dogi safedi pustro daf mekunad; bo tanakori armani, yane bo natrun daromekhta bandand, dogi safedi pustro benihoyat pok mesozad, rukhsoraro surkh megardonad; bo piyoz va namak daromekhta, boshiddat bimolandu bad inro guzoshta bandand, ba johoi girdak-girdak muyrekhtai sar va rish muy meruyonad.

Murch asabho va mushakhoro ba hadde garm mekunad, ki dar in bobat timsoli in davo vujud nadorad. Murchro kufta, dar ob jushonida, on obro binushandu qay kunand, zahri mor, kajdum va afyunkhurdaro az badan daf mesozad, baroi in batakror jushonida nushidan darkor ast. In ob baroi hamai zahrhoi khunukmizoj, az jumla bar ziddi zahri ashaddi, ki bish ast, taryoq meboshad.

Tabiboni Hinduston meguyand, ki chun shakhsi morgazida murchro bikhoyadu agar tezii onro ehsos namoyad, malum meshavad, ki zahr dar badani vay chandon tasir nakardaast, vale agar tezii onro his nakunad, ravshan ast, ki zahr dar badani vay tasir kardaast — in imtihoni qavi meboshad az baroi khalos khurdan az zahr yo baroi donistani holati tasiri on.

Hurdani murch odamoni garmmizojro dardi sar medihad, uzvhoi daruni sina va halqro dagal megardonad, ba jigar va gurdai garmmizoj ham zarar dorad, inchunin ba kasone, ki badanashon kamkhun ast, niz va ba kasone, ki dar botin va rohhoi peshobashon jarohat doshta boshad, ziyon mekunad, dar fasli garmo maniro khushk megardonad, ba javononi garmmizoj va hangomi mavjud budani bemorihoi garmmizoj va illathoi tund khurdanash joyiz nest. Baroi islohi hamai in guna zararhoyash ravganhoi sardmizoj boyad bikhurand, vale agar ba kasoni sardmizoj zarar rasonad, asali sof istemol namoyand, kifoya ast.

Miqdori khurdan dar yak ruz az murch to 4,5 gramm ast. Ba joyi murch zanjabil istifoda namoyand, ravost. Istemoli murchi safed baroi meda, sipurz va zahra behtar az navi siyohi on ast. Ba joyi murchi siyoh yakunim vazni on murchi safed istemol karda meshavad.

Az murch ravgan ham tayer mekunand ba in tariq. Har qadar ki khohand, murchro girifta, javkub namuda, ba har yak 300 grammi on 25 gramm namak dokhil karda, shash barobari vazni murch obi garm az boloyash birezandu muddate dar joyi garm biguzorand, yo dar sargini asp dafn kunand, to ki ba jush oyad, yane mast shavad. Bad dar anbiq muqattar namoyand va ravganro az ruyi on obi muqattargashta bardorand — in ravgani murch hisob meyobad. Inro dar shisha nigoh dorand va dar vaqti hojat ba kor barand.

Ravgani murch hamchun davo hamai khislat va quvvathoi murchro dorad, balki az on qavitar ast, ammo dar in ravgan tezii murch nest. Hurdani in ravgan hamai bemorihoi sardmizojro shifo mebakhshad. Miqdori yak bor oshomidan az ravgani murch dar yak ruz az yak to se qatra ast.