MO CHY TAVR MAZARO EHSOS MEKUNEM?

Mo chunin mafkhumhoero chun tursh, shur, shirin va talkh medonem.

Mo zud-zud meguem: «limui bisyor tursh», «sebi shirin», «karamshurboi boma- za». Inro mo chi tavr mefahmem?

Biyoed, tajriba meguzaronem. Az sabzi, kartoshka, noki sakht va sebi nachandon pukhta kubikho reza mekunem. Hamaknun, vaqte yak nafar tolibilm biniyashro bo angushtonash pakhsh karda, chashmonashro mepushad, shogirdi digar boyad bo navbat ba boloi zaboni u in kubikhoro meguzorad.

Tolibilm shoyad on chizro, ki ba dahon guzoshtand, nafahmad. Hamin tariq, vay mevaho va sabzavotro farq karda nametavonad.

Vale hangomi khoyidan, bo darnazardoshti buyi gizo, mo «mazai sabzi» va mazai seb»-ro daqiq muayyan karda metavonem. Mazai in mevaho va sabzavot taqriban ba ham monand: turngu shirin meboshand. Vale buyhoyashon gunogun hastand.

Tajribai odiro idoma medihem. SHogird zabonashro bo salfetka khushk karda, dar on andak shakar meguzorad. Vay mazai shirini shakarro to zamene, ki vay dar luob hal nashavad, ehsos namekunad. In shahodatgari on ast, ki baroi donistani ma­zai moddaho, zarur ast, ki on qablan dar luob hal shavad.

Tajribai duvvum. SHakarro dar istikoni ob hal namuda, yak qoshuq obi in is- tikonro bichashed. SHumo mazai shirinro ehsos mekuned. Vale qismathoi gunoguni zabon mazaro ba tavri gunogun his mekunand. Tavassuti qatrachakon makhduli shakarro dar miyoni zabon bichakoned. SHumo mazai shirinro ehsos mekuned.

Sipae yak qatra (naboyad az had ziyod boshad) makhdulro ba bekhi zabon bichakoned. Dar in mavrid zabonro ba kom narasoned. SHumo mazai shirini mahlulro his namekuned. Ba nazaraton chunin merasad, ki ba SHumo obi tozaro chakonidand.

Mebinem, ki bo digar mazaho chi ran meshavad. Qismati khurdakaki habi anal- ginro dar ob munhal namuda, mahlulro ba nugi zaboi, sipas ba reshay on bichakoned.

Nugi zaboi mazai analginro, resha talkhii onro ehsos mekunad. Mazai shirin ta- vassuti mobayni zaboi ehsos tuda, ba turshivu shuri kanori zaboi hassos meboshad.

Aknun oinaro bigiredu ba zaboni khud nigoh kuned. SHumo teppachahoi sershumo- ri kuchakro mebined. Inho, ba istiloh, pistonakhoi mazasanj meboshand.

Marhilai mazasanji az dahho khujayrahoi shaklqoyashon toriku rushan iborat me­boshand. (rasmi 4).

Maza tavassuti hujayrahoi torik dark meshavand. Az yak taraf in khujayraho ba torhoi asab payvast meshavand. Torhoi asab ittiloro dar borai maza ba magzi cap intiqol medihand.

Baroy olimon to kunun in niz nomalum mondaast, ki chy tavr, magzi cap ittilo- ero, ki az azoi zoiqa intiqol meshavand, farq mekunad.

Pursishho

1. .Vojai maza kadom manihoro ifoda mekunad? Misol ovared.
2. .Kadom navhoi maza mavjud meboshand? Oyo tu onro nom burda, sharh doda metavony?
3. Bo yorii chy mo mazahoro ehsos menamoem?
4. Kadom qismati zaboi mazan talkhro ehsos menamoyad?
5. Lugi zaboi kadom mezaro ehsos mekunad? Reshay zaboi chy?