MAZDOIYA

MAZDOIYA. dine, ki dar zamoni saltanati Modiho (asrhoi 9—6 to m.) va Hakhomanishiyon (asrhoi 6—4 to m.) dar sarzamini Eron, Afgoniston va Osiyoi Miyona hukmron bud, Bo nomi khudoi olii din Mazdo (Ahuromazdo) mamulu mashhur gashtaast. Mazdoiya dar zaminai oini mazdoni kuhan, ki dini ba nom naturalisti dar ahdi qadim donista meshud, tashakkul yofta, ideologiyai davrai gulomdoriyu patriarkhaliro ifoda mekard. On bo zardushtiya qarobat dorad. Etiqod ba khudoi neki Ahuromazdo va parastishi otash jihati umumii har du oin meboshad. Ammo dar Mazdoiya Ahuromazdo homii hokimiyati shohi buda, bo shoh robitai bevosita dorad.

Muvofiqi Mazdoiya mukholifoni shohro Ahuramazdo tanaffur mekunad. To hukmronii Hushiyorshoh Ahuromazdo dar Mazdoiya khudom oli bud, vale na yagona. Dar qatori u khudohoi qabilavii mahalli — devho niz parastida meshudand. Hashiyorioh dar ibtidoi hukmronii khud islohoti dini guzaronid, ki muvofiqi on parastishi devho man shud. Ammo dar katibahoi badinan Hakhomanishiyon dar qatori Ahuromazdo oliha Anahito va Mitra khotirrason meshavand. Dar borai Hashiyorshohro najotdihandai olam, mujdarasoni «etiqodi haqiqi» elon kardan niz baze kushishho budand. Mazdoiya bar khilofi zardupggiya dafni murdagonro dar marqad man namekard.