Istigfor behtarin hadyae baroi murdagon ast

Az Abdulloh ibni Abbos (raz) rivoyat ast, ki: Rasuli akram (s) farmudand: Misoli murdagon dar qabr monandi on shakhsest, ki dar daryo Gapq shuda va baroi najoti khud dodu faryod mekashad. On bechora dar intizor ast, ki az suyi padar, modar, barodar va yo dustu oshnoe hadyai duoi rahmatu magfirat ba u birasad. Va har goh az jonibi kase hadyae az duo ba u merasad, az dunyo va on chi dar on hast, baroyash azizu mahbubtar ast. Va dar asari duohoi zindagon ba murdagoni dar qabr ajru savobi bisyor monandi kuhho az jonibi Hudoi taolo merasad. Va hadyai khosi zindagon baroi murdagon duoi magfirat ast.^[1]

Az Abuhurayra (raz) rivoyat ast, ki Rasuli akram (s) farmudand: «Dar bihisht maqomu rutbai yak mardi soleh dar yak lahza bolo burda meshavad. On bihishti savol mekunad:

• Parvardgoro, in baland shudani darajavu maqomi man az chi jihatesg?

Javob merasad, ki:

• Dar asari duoi magfirati falon farzandi tu».[2]

Dar in hadis baland gashtani maqom dar asari duoi farzand ba tavri misol zikr gardidaast, vagarna duohoi digar muminon niz nafbakhsh khohand bud. Hamon tavre, ki dar zindagi buzurgtarin haq bar farzandon haqqi volidayn astu khizmat va itoati onho az faroiz ast, hamchunin bad az marg volidayn bar farzandon haqqi khose dorand, ki baroi onho duoi rahmatu magfirat kunand. Rohi khizmat va husni suluk bo onho bad az marg hamin ast.

Hadaf va maqsud az in du hadisi Abdulloh ibni Abbos (raz) va Abuhurayra (raz) faqat ittiloi yak haqiqat nest, balki ba tarzi muassire ba farzandonu digar kheshovandon tashviq shuda, ki hamvora baroi murdagon duoi magfirat va rahmat kunand. In hadyai onho ba murdagon dar qabr va dar bihisht ba tavri doimi khohad rasid. Gohe Hudovandi taolo ba baze az bandagoni khesh in masalaro nishon medihad, ki dar asari duoi shakhse ba murda dar on jahon chi maqomu rutbae rasidaast. Hudovandi taolo yaqinu bovar bar in haqoiqro nasib farmoyad va tavfiqi istifoda az onhoro inoyat kunad.[3]

Duoi istigfor baroi padaru modar va jamei musalmonon chunin ast:

Bismillohi-r-Rahmoni-r-Rahim

Allohumma-gfirli va li volidayya kamo rabbayoni sagirav-va-gfir li jamei-l-muminina va-l-muminoti va-l-muslimina va-l-muslimoti al-ahyoi minhum va-l-amvot, Birahmatika yo Arhama-r-rohimin.^[4]

Tarjuma: Ey Bor Hudoyo bakhshoish kun maro va padaru modari maro, chunonchi tarbiyat dodaand har du maro dar khurdsolivu buzurgi. Va bibakhsh hamai muminonu muminot va musliminu muslimotro, onone ki zindaaid az az inho va onon, ki murdaand. Birahmatika yo Arhama-r-rohimin.

^[1] In hadisro Bayhaqi rivoyat kardaast.

[2] In hadisro Imom Ahmad rivoyat kardaast.

[3]  «Maorifu-l-hadis».

_[4]  «Irshodu-t-tolibin»