QONUNI JUMHURII TOJIKISTON
Dar borai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
(Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, s.2010, №1, mod.11; Qonuni JT az 23.11.2015 s., № 1254)
Qonuni mazkur munosibathoi huquqiero, ki bayni maqomoti davlati, shakhsoni voqei va huquqi dar sohahoi istifodabarii samaranok va afzaliyatnoki manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya ba miyon meoyand, tanzim namuda, asoshoi tashkili, huquqi va iqtisodii sarfajuii besh az peshi energiya, hifzi muhiti zist, kam kardani tasiri nomatlubro ba iqlim, sarfayu sarishtai manbahoi barqarornashavandai energiyaro baroi naslhoi oyanda muayyan menamoyad.
BOBI 1.
MUQARRAROTI UMUMI
Moddai 1. Mafhumhoi asosi
Dar Qonuni mazkur mafhumhoi asosii zerin istifoda meshavand:
– zakhirahoi energetikii barqarorshavanda – manbahoi hamesha mavjuda va yo davra ba davra dar muhiti zist paydoshavandai jarayoni shuoi oftob, bod, obhoi garmi zerizamini, daryoho va biomassaho, ki ba suzishvorii istikhroji dokhil nameshavand;
– istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya – majmui amaliyote, ki maqsad az on digargunsozi, andukht, taqsim va istifodai energiyai barqarorshavanda, hamchunin tamini moddiyu tekhnikii in amaliyot ast;
– energiyai ananavi – energiyai az zakhirahoi barqarorshavanda hosilshuda, masalan, az nerugohhoi barqi obi va mavodi karbogidrid (angisht, naft, gaz) bo iqtidori 30 megavatt va beshtar az on;
– energetikai khurd – nerugohhoi khurdtarin (mikro), nisbatan khurd (mini) va khurdi energetikii iqtidorashon mutanosiban to 100 kVt, az 101 to 1000 kVt va az 1001 to 30000 kVt;
– istehsolkunandagoni energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya – shakhsoni voqei va huquqie, ki tavassuti dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya baroi tamini energetikii faoliyati khud va inchunin bo maqsadi furushi minbadai on ba vositai shabakahoi energetiki istehsol menamoyand;
– istifodabarandagoni energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya – shakhsoni voqei va huquqi, ki energiyaro az istehsolkunandagonash tavassuti dastgohhoi istifodabari az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya baroi tamini faoliyati khud bo barq, inchunin bo maqsadi furushi on ba vositai shabakahoi energetiki megirand;
– sertifikati mutobiqat – hujjati tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dodashudae, ki muvofiqati energiyai ba vositai dastgohi istifodabarii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshudaro ba reglamenti tekhniki, standartho va digar talaboti sanadhoi meyorii tekhniki tasdiq menamoyad;
– dastgohi istifodabarii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya – tajhizoti tekhnologi yo majmui tajhizoti tekhnologi baroi istehsol, tabdil, nigohdori va intiqoli energiyae, ki az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsol shudaast;
– energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda – quvvai barq, garmi va yo mekhanikie, ki tavassuti dastgohhoi istifodabari az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsol karda meshavad;
– biomassa – juzhoi tajziyashavandai biologii mahsulot, partovho va boqimondahoi sanoati, kishovarzi, khojagii kommunali va ruzgor;
– operatori shabakai energetiki – shakhsi huquqie, ki hangomi intiqol va taqsimi energiya khizmat merasonad;
– shabakai energetiki – vositai tekhnikii intiqol va taqsimi energiyai barq va garmi.
Moddai 2. Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya ba Konstitutsiyai (Sarqonuni) Jumhurii Tojikiston asos yofta, az Qonuni mazkur, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston va sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof namudaast, iborat meboshad.
Moddai 3. Doirai amali Qonuni mazkur
Qonuni mazkur faoliyatro dar sohai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya dar Jumhurii Tojikiston tanzim mekunad, az on jumla:
– usulho va hadafhoi siyosati davlatiro dar sohai azkhudkunii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya muqarrar mekunad;
– tarzhoi yakjoyakunii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiyaro dar sistemai energetikii jumhuri muayyan mekunad;
– faoliyati tashkili, ilmiyu tahqiqoti, tarrohi, korshinosi, konstruktori va batanzimdaroriro, ki ba afzoishi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya ravona shudaast, ba roh memonad;
– aloqamandii faoliyatro dar sohai istehsol, bahisobgiri, intiqol, taqsim va istifodai energiyai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya peshbini menamoyad;
– chorahoi iqtisodi va tashkiliero muayyan mekunad, ki maqsadi onho havasmandgardonii istehsol va istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya meboshad.
BOBI 2.
ASOSHOI TASHKILIYU HUQUQII ISTIFODABARII
MANBAHOI BARQARORSHAVANDAI ENERGIYA
Moddai 4. Manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
Ba manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dokhil meshavand:
– energiyai oftob;
– energiyai bod;
– energiyai jarayoni ob, obanborhoi tabii va suni;
– energiyai obhoi garmi zerizamini;
– energiyai chub, biomassaho dar shakli partovhoi sanoati, kishovarzi, jangal, khojagii kommunali va ruzgor.
Moddai 5. Samthoi istifodabarii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
- Energiyai oftobro ba maqsadhoi zerin istifoda burdan mumkin ast:
– istehsoli energiyai garmi ba vositai quburhoi (kollektorhoi) oftobi va yo sistemai garmii gayrifaol;
– istehsoli energiyai barq ba vositai sistemai silsilavii tabdilyobii harorati termodinamiki;
– istehsoli energiyai barq ba vositai sistemai mustaqiman tabdilyobii energiya (fotobarq, garmibarq, fotogarmibarq va gayra);
– istehsoli energiyai barq, garmi ba vositai sistemai omekhta bo har guna usulhoi tabdilyobi;
– hosil namudani gidrogen hamchun homili energiya ba vositai istifodai usulhoi fotoliz va fotoelektrolizi ob;
– guzaronidani jarayonhoi alohidai tekhnologi (dar khushkkunakho, bukhorkunakho, garmkhonaho va digar dastgohho).
- Energiyai bodro bo maqsadhoi zerin istifoda burdan mumkin ast:
– istehsoli energiyai barq bo istifodai dastgohhoi barqi bodi;
– istehsoli energiyai mekhaniki bo istifodai dastgohhoi mekhaniki va gidrodinamikii bodi.
- Energiyai jarayoni ob va obanborhoro inchunin ba maqsadhoi zerin istifoda burdan mumkin ast:
– istehsoli energiyai barq dar nerugohhoi khurd be istifodai dargot (dar nahrho, pontonho va majroi ozod);
– istehsoli energiyai barq dar nerugohhoi khurd bo istifodai dargothoi nachandon balandi obanborhoi tabii va suni;
– istehsoli energiyai barq dar nerugohhoi khurdi fishori jarayoni obash suni (kanali quburhoi obrasoni);
– istehsoli energiyai mekhaniki bo istifodai khususiyathoi fizikii ob va sathi pastu balandi obanborho.
- Energiyai obhoi garmi zerizaminiro bo maqsadhoi zerin istifoda burdan mumkin ast:
– istehsoli energiyai garmi (hamchun garmii barq) az bugu obhoi garm yo gazhoi garmi zerizamini;
– istehsoli energiyai barq dar turbinahoi bugi bo istifodai omekhtai obu bughoi zerizaminii haroratashon baland.
- Energiyai partovhoi chubu darakht (parakhahoi chub), samg va biomassahoi partovhoi sanoati, kishovarzi va jangal, khojagii kommunali va ruzgorro ba maqsadhoi zerin istifoda burdan mumkin ast:
– istehsoli energiyai garmi va barq ba vositai suzondani onho dar nerugohhoi istehsoli garmiyu barq va deghoi bug;
– istehsoli gazi biologi bo maqsadi suzondani on dar nerugohhoi istehsoli garmiyu barq va deghoi bug va zimni in istehsoli nuri bo istifoda az dastgohhoi biokhimiyavi;
– istehsoli gazi suzishvori dar dastgohhoi gazogeneratorii termokhimiyavi;
– istehsoli suzishvorii karbogidrathoi moe dar dastgohhoi ba gazi moe tabdil dodani boqimondahoi organiki.
- Manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiyaro bo rioyai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba digar maqsadho niz istifoda burdan mumkin ast.
Moddai 6. Obekthoi afzaliyatnok baroi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
- Obekthoi afzaliyatnok baroi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya inho meboshand:
– mintaqahoi dur az markazi barqtaminkuni, ki az sababi zichii kami aholi bunyodi nerugohhoi mamulii barq va kashidani khati balandshiddati barq az jihati iqtisodi foidaovar va yo imkonpazir nest;
– mintaqai dar markazi barqtaminkuni qarordoshta, ki dar natijai gayriqanoatbakhsh budani holati shabakahoi energetiki va yo norasoii iqtidorho yo quvvai barq sababi muntazam qat kardani barqi istifodabarandagon megardad va on zarari kaloni iqtisodi va oqibati manfii ijtimoiro ba bor meorad;
– mahalhoi aholinishin va joyhoi istirohati ommavii aholi, ki dar natijai dudu gubori suzishvorii organikii degi bug vaziyati ekologiro murrakab megardonad;
– mahalhoi aholinishin, bustonsaroyho va joyhoi buduboshi muvaqqatii odamon, ki az norasoii quvvai barq, garmi, obi garm va gayra tanqisi mekashand.
- Bo maqsadi tamini talaboti istehsoliyu maishi mamnugohho va hududhoi hifzshavandai tabiat bo quvvai barq tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya afzaliyat dorand.
Moddai 7. Talabot nisbat ba istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
Faoliyat oid ba istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya, az jumla faoliyati ilmiyu tahqiqoti, tajribaviyu konstruktori, justuju, amalisozi, loihakashi, istehsoli, sokhtmonu vaslkuni va korhoi bahrabardori bo nazardoshti talaboti qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar sohai hifzi tabiat va sanitariyu epidemiologi, rioyai qoidahoi bekhatarii korho, tatbiqi meyorhoi istifodai zakhirahoi tabii, shahrsoziyu memori va istifodai samaranoki energiya amali karda meshavad.
Moddai 8. Dastgohho baroi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya va talabot ba onho
- Tavonoii dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya baroi istehsol, tabdildihi, nigohdori va intiqoli energiyae, ki az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsol karda meshavand, bo hujjati dodai istehsolkunandai chunin dastgohho az tarafi maqomoti vakolatdori davlati tasdiq karda meshavad.
- Molik huquq dorad har yak tajhizoti tekhnologi va yo majmui tajhizoti tekhnologiro baroi faoliyati khud dar asosi manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya bo rioyai qonunguzori, reglamenthoi tekhniki va sanadhoi meyorii tekhnikii Jumhurii Tojikiston az nav takmil dihad.
- Takmili tajhizoti tekhnologi va yo majmui tajhizoti tekhnologi bo maqsadi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya bo hujjathoi dodai tashkilote, ki takmili tajhizotro anjom dodaast, tasdiq karda meshavad, ba sharte ki dar qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston chunin hujjat dodani maqomoti vakolatdori davlati peshbini shuda boshad.
- Talabot nisbati bahrabardorii dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya:
– rioyai reglamenthoi tekhniki, standartho va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii tekhnikii Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki talabotro baroi istehsol, takmil, nigohdori va intiqoli energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda muqarrar mekunad;
– nazorati davlati oid ba bahrabardorii dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– tamini nishondihandahoi tekhnikiyu iqtisodii dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya ba meyorhoi sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilali, ki Jumhurii Tojikiston onhoro etirof namudaast.
- Dar holati istehsol va bahrabardorii dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya boyad sharoite tamin karda shavad, ki ba shakhsoni voqeiyu huquqi va muhiti zist ziyon narasonad.
Moddai 9. Bahisobgirii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya va dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi
barqarorshavandai energiya
- Bo maqsadi istifodai samaranoki manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya dar halli masalahoi energetiki va ijtimoiyu iqtisodi tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya va dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya, ki dar qalamravi jumhuri qaror dorand, ba hisob girifta meshavand.
- Baroi ba hisob giriftani manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya az rui har yak navi onho kadastri doroi malumot oid ba nomgue, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar kardaast, tartib doda meshavad.
- Baroi ba hisob giriftani dastgohhoi manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya nomgui dastgohho, hamchunin tarzi istifodai onho bo maqsadi tavlidi energiya tartib doda meshavad.
- Korhoi bahisobgirii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya va dastgohhoi istifodai in manbaho, ki tibqi qonunguzori surat megirand, az hisobi bujet, shakhsoni voqei va huquqi, inchunin az hisobi digar manbahoe, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston man nakardaast, mablagguzori karda meshavand.
- Tashkili bahisobgirii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya va dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi energiya ba zimmai maqomoti vakolatdori sohai energetika guzoshta meshavad.
- Tartibi peshnihodi ittilooti dar kadastr va fehrist mavjudaro qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar menamoyad.
Moddai 10. Sifati energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda
- Sifati energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda bo rohi muqarrar namudan va istifoda burdani majmui umumii nishondihandahoi jarayoni tekhnologi, taqsim va istemoli energiya, inchunin nishondihandahoi tamini bekhatarii ekologi, hifzi sihatii omma va hifzi mehnat dar jarayoni istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya tamin karda meshavad.
- Nishondihandahoi sifati energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshudaro reglamenti tekhniki va standarthoi Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar menamoyand.
Moddai 11. Munosibati istehsolkunandagoni energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya bo
operatoroni shabakahoi energetiki va istifodabarandagoni umdai energiya
- Munosibati istifodabarandagoni energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya bo operatoroni shabakahoi energetiki va shakhsoni voqeiyu huquqi, sohibkoroni infirodi, ki energiyaro kharidori namuda, onro bo rohi payvastshavi ba shabakahoi energetiki minbad ba kharidoroni umdai energiya mefurushand, tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar asosi shartnomai bayni onho muayyan karda meshavad.
- Operatoroni shabakahoi energetiki istehsolkunandai energiyaro az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya ba shabakahoi energetiki dar asosi shartnoma ba sharte payvast menamoyand, ki on ba ustuvorii sistemai shabakahoi energetiki tasir narasonad.
- Istehsolkunandagoni energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya baroi payvast kardan ba shabakahoi barqi tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston imtiyoz dorand.
- Operatoroni shabakahoi energetiki va istifodabarandagoni umdai energiya uhdadorand energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshudaro dar asosi shartnoma bo rioyai hajmi tavozuni istehsol va sifati energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya kharidori namoyand.
- Rad kardani sodiroti energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda, ki ba khususiyati tabiii in manbaho aloqamand ast, nametavonad baroi ijro nakardani uhdadorihoi istehsolkunandagoni energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya asos shavad.
Moddai 12. Tamini istifodabarandagoni energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
- Istifodabarandagoni energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar asosi shartnoma bo energiya tamin karda meshavand.
- Energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda bo rioyai shartho va talaboti zerin furukhta meshavad:
– dar asosi sertifikati mutobiqat ba energiyae, ki furukhta meshavad;
– dar asosi shartnoma va yo ozmuni tarifhoi tanzimshavanda;
– ba maqomoti vakolatdori sohai energetika.
BOBI 3.
TANZIMI DAVLATI VA IDORAKUNI DAR SOHAI ISTIFODAI
MANBAHOI BARQARORSHAVANDAI ENERGIYA
Moddai 13. Tanzimi davlati va idorakuni dar sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
- Tanzimi davlati dar sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya iborat ast az:
– muayyan va amali kardani siyosati yagonai davlati dar sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– tashkilu istifodai tekhnologiya va dastgohhoi samaranoki istifodabarii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– tashkili nizomi mekhanizmhoi moliyaviyu iqtisodi, ki shakhsoni voqeiyu huquqiro baroi istehsoli energiyai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya va istifodai onho havasmand megardonad;
– dastgirii rushdi zaminai istehsoloti ilmiyu tekhniki va istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya va targibi komyobihoi ilmiyu tekhnikii in soha;
– tanzimi davlati, narkhguzori dar sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– bahisobgiri va nazorat, az jumla tasdiqi paydoishi energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– muayyan namudani qoidahoi voridshavii energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda ba sistemai energetiki va furushi on ba istifodabarandagon;
– hamkorii baynalmilali.
- Tanzimi davlati va idorakuni dar sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya az tarafi maqomoti vakolatdori davlati, maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati va khudidorakunii mahallii shahrak va dehot amali karda meshavad.
Moddai 14. Dastgirii davlati dar sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
- Dastgirii davlatii istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya ba maqsadi faroham ovardani sharoiti musoid baroi istehsoli energiyai barq va (yo) harorat bo istifoda az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya baroi kohishi energiyatalabii iqtisodiyot va tasiri sektori istehsoli energiyai barq va harorat ba muhiti zist va ziyod shudani hissai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya hangomi istehsoli energiyai barq va (yo) harorat amali megardad.
- Dastgirii davlati dar sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya iborat ast az:
– muayyan kardani siyosati oqilonai narkhguzorii energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda, ki havasmandgardonii istehsol va kharidi onro tamin menamoyad;
– hifzi istehsolkunandagoni energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya az raqobati noodilonai digar tashkilothoe, ki dar sohai istehsol va istifodai energiya vazi bartari dorand;
– etirofi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya hamchun faoliyati hifzi tabiat va sarfajuii energiya bo muqarrar namudani imtiyozhoi dakhldor baroi shakhsoni voqei va huquqie, ki istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya dar in soha faoliyat dorand;
– vobasta ba hajmi sarmoyaguzori va iqtidori istehsoli baroi shakhsoni huquqi va sohibkoroni infirodii bo istehsoli energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavanda mashgul mutobiqi Kodeksi andozi Jumhurii Tojikiston imtiyozho peshbini karda meshavand;
– tanzimi tarifhoi energiyai tainoti istifodabarandagon, ki az dastgohhoi istifodbarii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya megirand, az jumla bo rohi qisman judo kardani mablag az manbahoe, ki qonunguzori baroi kharojoti istehsolii chunin namudi energiya muayyan namudaast;
– muqarrar namudani muhlati tezonidani istehloki (khurdashavii) dastgohhoi istifodbarii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– tamini dastrasii bemamoniati shakhsoni voqei va huquqie, ki manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiyaro baroi tamini khud istifoda mebarand, bo zakhirahoi manbahoi energiya bo rohi bo tartibi sodda ba onho dodani huquqi istifodabarii zakhirahoi zarurii tabii va digar zakhiraho;
– kafolati ba shabakahoi energetiki payvastani istehsolkunandagoni energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda;
– havasmandgardonii faoliyati sarmoyaguzori va jori namudani tekhnologiyai nav baroi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya, az jumla tashkili sharoiti musoid baroi sarmoyaguzoroni vataniyu khoriji va tasis dodani fondi dastgirii in soha;
– dastgirii ilmiyu tekhniki oid ba tashkil va tatbiqi dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya.
Moddai 15. Barnomahoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
- Baroi idorakunii ravandi rushdi energetika az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya barnomahoi miyonamuhlatu darozmuddati ilmiyu tekhnikii baynidavlati, davlati, sohavi va mintaqavi oid ba havasmandgardonii istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya qabul karda meshavand.
- CHorabiniho oid ba amali namudani barnomahoi mazkur bo nazardoshti aloqamandii onho bo chorabinihoi bo energiya taminkunii mintaqahoi durdasti kamenergiya, hifzi muhiti zist va sokhtmoni manzil ba naqsha girifta meshavand.
- Mablagguzorii chorabiniho oid ba amali namudani barnomahoi davlati az hisobi bujeti davlati va manbahoi gayribujeti surat megirad.
Moddai 16. Mablagguzorii barnomaho va loihahoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
- Barnomayu loihahoe, ki baroi havasmandgardonii istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya ravona karda shudaand, tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston az hisobi bujeti davlati va shakhsoni voqeiyu huquqi va digar manbahoe, ki qonunguzori man nakardaast, mablagguzori karda meshavand.
- Az hisobi bujeti davlati metavonand chorabinihoi zerin mablagguzori karda shavand:
– tashkil va amali namudani barnomahoi maqsadnok oid ba havasmandgardonii istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– dastgirii ilmiyu tekhniki oid ba ofaridan va tatbiq namudani dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– ishtirok dar kori tashkilothoi baynalmilaliyu mintaqavi oid ba istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– chorabinihoi digari havasmandgardonii istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya.
- Tartibi judo kardani mablag baroi kharojoti mazkur tibqi sanadhoi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar karda meshavad.
Moddai 17. Narkhguzori dar sohai istehsoli energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
- Narkh va tarifhoi energiyae, ki az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsol meshavad, bo nazardoshti kharojoti istehsol va dastgirii rushdi istifodabarii energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya baroi furukhtan ba subekthoi monopoliyai tabii bo peshnihodi maqomi vakolatdori tanzimi faoliyati subekthoi monopoliyahoi tabii az jonibi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston tasdiq karda meshavand. (QJT az 23.11.15 s., № 1254)
- Subekti monopoliyai tabii energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshudaro bo narkhi baroi mahsuloti subekti inhisoroti tabii muayyanshuda mefurushad va farqi bayni narkhi baroi mahsuloti energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya muqarrarshuda az hisobi tarifi baroi mahsuloti subekti monopoliyai tabii muqarrargardida bo nazardoshti zararhoi peshbinishuda jubron karda meshavad.
Moddai 18. Standartoni va sertifikatsiya dar sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
- Standartoni dar sohai istifodai samaranoki manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya bo rohhoi zerin amali karda meshavad:
– dokhil namudani nishondihandahoi istifodai samaranoki manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya ba reglamenti tekhniki, standartho, sanadhoi digari meyorii huquqii tekhnikii Jumhurii Tojikiston;
– rohandozi kardani reglamenti tekhniki, standartho, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii tekhnikii Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki zaminai metodologi, tashkili va tekhnikii istifodai samaranoki manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiyaro muqarrar menamoyad;
– ba reglamenti tekhniki, standarthoi davlati, standarthoi baynalmilali, ki Jumhurii Tojikiston onhoro etirof namudaast, dokhil namudani mizonhoi sifati energiyai az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda;
– dokhil namudani nishondihandahoi samaranokii energetiki ba reglamenti tekhniki, standartho va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii tekhnikii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar sohai sokhtmon, mavod, konstruksiyaho, vositahoi naqliyot, dastgoh va tajhizoti tainoti khojagi, inchunin digar molu khizmatrasoniho, ki energiya az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istifoda menamoyand;
– sertifikatsiyai hatmii energiya va mahsuloti az manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya istehsolshuda.
- Dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya tibqi reglamenti tekhniki, standartho va digar sanadhoi meyorii tekhnikii Jumhurii Tojikiston bahoguzori karda meshavand.
Moddai 19. Taminoti ilmiyu tekhniki dar sohai istifodabarii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
Taminoti ilmiyu tekhniki baroi ofaridan va jori namudani dastgohhoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya, inchunin rushdi istifoda kardani in manbahoi energiya, az jumla loihakashi, sokhtmon va istifodabarii chunin dastgohho dar doirai barnomahoi baynidavlati, davlati, sohavi va mintaqavi va amalii ilmiyu tahqiqoti, loihahoi innovatsioni va loihaho oid ba ijroi korhoi ilmiyu tahqiqoti, tajribaviyu konstruktori, tajribaviyu tekhnologi, ki mablagguzorii onho bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzori ba amal barovarda meshavad.
Moddai 20. Tamini ittilootoni dar sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
Maqomoti vakolatdori davlatii sohai energetika tamini ittilootiro baroi havasmandgardonii istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya bo rohhoi zerin tashkil menamoyad:
– tashkili seminarho, namoishi tajhizot va tekhnologiyae, ki dar istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya ba kor burda meshavand;
– nashri ittiloot doir ba masalahoi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– tabligi istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya dar vositahoi akhbori omma;
– tahiyai peshnihodho doir ba dokhil namudani mavod oid ba istifodai samaranoki manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya dar barnomahoi umumi va kasbii talimi;
– tayyor namudani mutakhassisoni tekhniki va menejeroni sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– tashkili sistemai takmili ikhtisos va tayyor namudani mutakhassisoni sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya.
BOBI 4.
MUQARRAROTI HOTIMAVI
Moddai 21. Hamkorii baynalmilali dar sohai istifodabarii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya
- Hamkorii baynalmilali dar sohai istifodai manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston va sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilali, ki onhoro Jumhurii Tojikiston etirof kardaast, ba roh monda meshavad.
- Samthoi asosii hamkorii baynalmilali dar sohai istifodabarii manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya az inho iboratand:
– mubodilai manfiatbakhshi komyobihoi ilmiyu tekhnologi bo tashkilothoi baynalmilali va khoriji;
– ishtirok dar loihahoi baynalmilali;
– mubodilai tajriba oid ba istifodai samaranoki manbahoi barqarorshavandai energiya;
– talim va bozomuzii kadrho dar asosi shartnomahoi hamkori;
– ishtirok dar konfronshoi baynalmilali, simpoziumho va seminarho.
Moddai 22. Javobgari baroi vayron kardani Qonuni mazkur
SHakhsoni voqei va huquqi baroi rioya nakardani talaboti Qonuni mazkur mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba javobgari kashida meshavand.
Moddai 23. Tartibi mavridi amal qaror dodani Qonuni mazkur
Qonuni mazkur pas az intishori rasmi mavridi amal qaror doda shavad.
Prezidenti
Jumhurii Tojikiston Emomali Rahmon
sh.Dushanbe, 12 yanvari soli 2010
№ 587