ISPARAK

ISPARAK (Delphinium semibarbatum), asfarak, giyohest bisyorsola. Az 30 to 75 sm qad mekashad. Poyaash sershokh, bargash darozdumchai serparra, rakhdor, gulash zardi baland, mevaash chorqirra, tukhmash mayda, khokistarrang. May – iyun gul karda, iyul – avg. meva mebandad. Dar pistazor, alafzor, buttazorho meruyad. Dar q.-kuhhoi Qurama, Mevagul, Turkiston, Zarafshon, Hisoru Darvoz, mavzehoi Sirdaryo va Tojikistoni Janubi (dar balandii 600 – 1700 m az .s.b.) pahn shudaast.
Dar tibbi khalqi az guli I. choy karda, chun vositai kijjaronu peshobron menushand. Tojikoni Qaroteginu Darvoz bargu poyai I.-ro jushonda, hangomi dardi gulu garmogarm ba gulu mebandand. Bo jushobi alafi I. tablarza, zukom, sulfakabutak, guluzindonakro muolija mekunand, onro chun davoi rafi tashannuj tavsiya medihand. Jushobi I.-ro bo ordi jav omekhta, baroi muolijai omoshoi gunogun istifoda mebarand, khokistarashro ba khorishaku ushkufa memoland.
Az I. doruhoi «Melliktin» va «Delsemin» tayyor karda shudaast. «Melliktin»-ro baroi tabobati bemorihoe, ki boisi baland gashtani tonusi mushakho meshavand, kor mefarmoyand. «Delsemin» dar jarrohi istifoda megardad (baroi qati nafaskashi hangomi jarrohi dar sanduqi sina).
Ad.: Hodjimatov M., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya Tadjikistana, D., 1989; Kovaleva N. G., Lechenie rasteniyami, M., 1972; Turova A. D., Lekarstennie rasteniya SSSR i ikh priminenie, M., 1974; Gammerman A. F., Grom I. I., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR, M., 1976; Zohidov H., Kanzi shifo, D., 1998.