IRGAY

IRGAY (Cotonaster), jinsi butta yo darakhtest mamul. Dar sharoiti Tojikiston az 20 sm to 3 m qad mekashad. Bargi kutohdumchai bayzashakl, guli maydai safed yo gulobi, mevai surkhi arguvoni yo siyoh, bazan norinji yo zard dorad. Dar Tojikiston 15 namudi khudrui I. (C. zeravschanicus, C. hissaricus, C. suavis, C. insignis, C. subacutus, C. nummularioides va g.) malum buda, asosan dar nishebihoi regzor, shakhsor, buttavu archazorho, farkzor va mavzehoi balandkuh (az 650 to 4100 m az s. b.) meruyad. Apr. – iyul gul, sent. – okt. meva mekunad. Baze namudhoi I. (C. melanocarpus, C. multiflorus) mevai khurdanbob (to 50% vitamini S) dorand.
Pustlokh, mugja, barg va guli I. bakteriyahoro mahv mesozad. Tabiboni YOqutiston bo shilmi on ekzema va khorishakro tabobat menamoyand. Dar tibbi Tibet mevai I. davoi ufunat (sepsis), isholi khunin va dig. bemorihoi siroyati mahsub meshud. SHokhchahoi navras va bargi siyohirgayro mayda karda, yak chumchai onro ba yak istakon obi jushida meandozand va 2 soat nigoh medorand. Sipas davoro polonda, ruze 3 – 4 marotiba kam-kam (25 g) istemol mekunand (davoi darunband, peshobron va talkharon ast).