IGMO

IGMO (yun. Coma – khobi chuqur), koma, madhushii vaznin, ki dar natijai zarb khurdani sar, zahroludii hujayrahoi silsilai asabi markazi va yo amrozi sistemai asab ba vujud meoyad. Ikhtiloli nafaskashi va gardishi khun metavonand boisi margi bemor shavand. Sababhoi paydoishi I. gunogun ast. On beshtar hangomi ikhtiloli shadidi gardishi khun dar mayna, diabeti qandi, bemorihoi vaznini jigar va gurdaho, inchunin zahroludi az nushokihoi spirtdor, oksidi karbon va g. ba amal meoyad. Behushi nogahon mavridi nisbatan durust budani avzoi bemor sar mezanad. CHunin hodisa, mas., hangomi saktai magzi sar yo yakbora kam shudani qandi khun ( nig. Diabeti qandi) ruyo medihad. Aksar I. – e, ki jarayoni bemorii muzminro vaznin megardonad, mas., I. – i diabeti, I. – i khunpeshobi (nig. Uremiya) tadrijan inkishof meyobad; dar avval nishonahoi illati asabiyai markazi (beholi, garangi, khoboludi) zohir megardad, vale hush gum nameshavad.
Dar vaqti I. favran yorii tibbi zarur ast, zero kumaki sarivaqtii dukhtur I.- ro peshgiri karda, hayoti bemorro najot medihad. Liboshoi boloi marizro kashida, uro mekhobonand, protezi dandonhoi suni (judoshavanda)-ro az joyash megirand (to ki rohi nafas basta nashavad). Azbaski khudi bemor dar holati I. ba savolho javob doda nametavonad, boyad atrofiyon ba kormandi tib dar borai raftori u pesh az sar shudani I. naql karda, baroi tashkhisi bemori yori rasonand. Nigoh doshtani hujjathoi bemor – spravka az muassisai tabobati, malumot dar borai bemori va doruhoi mavridi istemoli u khele muhim ast.