GIRSUTIZM

GIRSUTIZM (Hyrsutismus; az lot. hirsutus – muydor), az had ziyod muy barovardani zanho. Hangomi G. dar zanho burut va rish mebaroyad; dar dastu po va tan muyhoi sershumor mesabzand.
Sababi G. asosan afzudani tarashshuhi usorai gadudhoi tanosuli mardon – androgenho yo ziyod shudani hassosiyati boftaho nisbat ba on ast.
G. metavonad buniyavi (konstitutsiyavi, mas., dar zanhoi tandurust) boshad; on hamchunin imkon dorad dar mavridi istifodai androgenho yo payvasthoi ba onho monand paydo shavad. Bisyor bemorihoi endokrini (sindromi androgenitali, omosi tukhmdon va gadudi boloi gurda, akromegaliya, bemorii Itsenko-Kushing) niz ba paydoishi G. musoidat mekunand. Bazan G. dar asnoi homilagi, davrai klimaks, osebhoi magzi sar (omos, ensefalit, sar va g.) ba mushohida merasad. Goho sababi rukh namudani on tasiroti gunoguni mavzei ba pust yo amrozi pust meboshad. Dar baze bemoron G. binobar ikhtiloli mubodilai androgenho dar pust ba vujud meoyad.
Baroi muolijai G. qabl az hama sababi onro raf namudan lozim ast. Ba baze odamon protsedurahoi makhsusi kosmetiki, doruhoi ziddiandrogeni tain mekunand. Farjomi G. ba tabobati bemorii asosi vobasta ast. Nig. niz Virilizm.