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Faoliyati bahodihi (narkhguzori)

QONUNI JUMHURII TOJIKISTON

Dar borai faoliyati bahodihi (narkhguzori)

(Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, soli 2006, №7, mod. 344; soli 2008, №10, mod.809)

Bo Qarori Majlisi namoyandagoni Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston az 30-umi iyuni soli 2006, № 335 (Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, soli 2006, № 6, moddai 297) qabul gardidaast.

Bo Qarori Majlisi millii Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston az 20-umi iyuli soli 2006, № 225 (Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, soli 2006, № 7, moddai 359) jonibdori gardidaast.

Qonuni mazkur asoshoi huquqii munosibathoero, ki hangomi amali namudani faoliyati bahodihi (narkhguzori) bo maqsadi muqarrar namudani arzishi bozori yo arzishi digari obekthoi bahodihi (narkhguzori) ba miyon meoyand, ba tanzim darovarda, huquq va uhdadorihoi subekthoi faoliyati bahodihiro (narkhguzoriro) novobasta az shakli molikiyatashon muayyan mekunad.

BOBI 1. MUQARRAROTI UMUMI

Moddai 1. Mafhumhoi asosi

Dar Qonuni mazkur mafhumhoi asosii zerin istifoda meshavand:

-faoliyati bahodihi (narkhguzori) – faoliyati sohibkorie, ki az jonibi subekthoi faoliyati bahodihi (narkhguzori) baroi muayyan namudani arzishi bozori va yo arzishi digari obekthoi bahodihi (narkhguzori) –(minbad –narkhguzori) dar sanai muqarrargardida anjom doda meshavad, agar dar qonunho tartibi digare peshbini nashuda boshad;

-narkhguzor -shakhsi voqei va huquqi, ki baroi amali gardonidani faoliyati narkhguzori ijozatnoma dorad;

-obekti narkhguzori – obekthoi huquqi grajdani, ki nisbati onho faoliyati narkhguzori barguzor shudanash mumkin ast;

-usuli narkhguzori – majmui amaliyoti kharakteri huquqi, iqtisodiyu moliyavi, tashkiliyu tekhniki doshta, ki baroi muayyan namudani arzishi bozori yo arzishi digari obekthoi narkhguzori istifoda meshavand;

-narkhguzorii takrori – muayyan namudani arzishi bozori va yo arzishi digari obekthoi narkhguzori dar natijai paydoishi bahs bayni narkhguzoru farmoishgar az yak taraf va shakhsoni seyum az tarafi digar;

-narkhi bozorii obekti narkhguzori – narkhi takhminie, ki bo on obekti mazkur dar bozori kushod dar sharoiti mavjudiyati raqobat kharida va yo furukhta shuda metavonad va dar holate, ki ishtirokchiyoni muomilot (kharidoru furushanda) baroi khulosabarori hamai malumoti dastrasbudaro dorand va ba andozai narkhi muomilot yagon holati favqulodda tasir namerasonad, dar holathoe,ki:

a) na kharidor va na furushanda baroi kharidan va yo furukhtani obekti mazkur uhdadorii hatmi nadorand va ba onho az yagon taraf bo maqsadi majbur kardan baroi kharidan va yo furukhtani obekti mazkur tasir rasonida nashudaast;

b) narkhi obekt dar shakli puli ifoda shudaast;

v) ishtirokchiyoni muomilot az khususiyathoi obekti muomilotshavanda ba khubi ogohand va ba manfiati khud raftor mekunand;

g) obekti narkhguzorishavanda dar bozori kushod, dar sharoite, ki hamai khohishmandoni muomilot ishtirok namuda metavonand, peshnihod gardidaast;

d) narkhi obekti muomilashavanda hamarzishi mablagi  pardokhtshuda ba obekti narkhguzori buda, ba tarafhoi muomilot az yagon jonib dakholat mushohida nagardidaast;

-arzishi digar – hamaguna arzishi obekti narkhguzori, ba istisnoi arzishi bozorii on (arzishi muvozinavi, arzishi boqimonda va gayra);

-farmoishgar – shakhsi voqei va huquqi, ki az khizmati narkhguzor istifoda mebarad;

hisobot oid ba natijai narkhguzori – hisoboti khattii ba farmoishgar suporidashavandai narkhguzor dar borai natijai kori narkhguzori dar shakl va mazmune, ki az tarafi maqomoti vakolatdor  tasdiq shudaast va ba talaboti Qonuni mazkur muvofiqat menamoyad;

-maqomoti vakolatdor – maqomoti davlati, ki faoliyati ijozatnomadihi, nazorati, hamchunin rohbariro dar sohai narkhguzori amali menamoyad.

 

Moddai 2. Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai faoliyati narkhguzori

Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai faoliyati narkhguzori dar Jumhurii Tojikiston ba Konstitutsiyai (Sarqonuni) Jumhurii Tojikiston asos yofta, az Qonuni mazkur, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston va sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Jumhurii Tojikiston onhoro etirof namudaast, iborat meboshad.

 

Moddai 3. Prnisiphoi asosii faoliyati narkhguzori

Prinsiphoi asosii faoliyati narkhguzori inhoyand:

-begarazi;

-voqeiyat;

-boetimodi;

-bosalohiyati;

-shaffofiyat.

 

Moddai 4. Subekthoi faoliyati narkhguzori

Subekthoi faoliyati narkhguzori az yak taraf shakhsoni voqei va huquqi meboshand, ki baroi mashgul shudan ba faoliyati narkhguzori ijozatnoma dorand va az tarafi digar shakhsoni voqei va huquqie meboshand, ki hamchun farmoishgar baromad mekunand.

 

Moddai 5. Obekthoi narkhguzori

Ba obekthoi narkhguzori obekthoi zerin taalluq dorand:

-obekthoi alohidai moddi (ashyo), az on jumla obekthoi besohib;

-majmui ashyohoi tashkildihandai amvoli shakhs, az jumla amvoli namudi muayyan (manqul yo gayrimanqul, az jumla korkhonaho);

-huquqi molikiyat va digar huquqhoi moli ba amvol yo ashyohoi alohida az tarkibi amvol;

-huquqi talab namudan, uhdadoriho (qarzho);

-korho, khizmatrasoni, ittiloot;

-obekthoi gayrimoddi (az jumla molikiyati zehni);

-digar obekthoi huquqi grajdani, ki nisbati onho dar qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston imkoniyati ishtirok kardan dar muomiloti grajdani peshbini shudaast.

 

Moddai 6. Maqomoti salohiyatdori davlati dar sohai narkhguzori, maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii mahalli, shakhsoni voqei va huquqi oid ba narkhguzorii obekthoi ba onho taalluqdoshtai narkhguzori

Maqomoti salohiyatdori davlati dar sohai narkhguzori, maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii mahalli, shakhsoni voqei va huquqi dar asosi talaboti peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur ba narkhguzorii hamai obekthoi ba onho taalluqdoshtai narkhguzori az jonibi narkhguzor huquq dorand.

Huquq oid ba narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori az tartibi amali gardonidani hisoboti omori davlati va hisoboti muhosibi, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar namudaast, vobasta nameboshad. Hamin huquq hangomi narkhguzorii takrori ba obekti narkhguzori niz pahn megardad. Natijahoi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori metavonand baroi saheh gardonidani nishondihandahoi hisobi muhosiboti va hisobot istifoda shavand.

Dar holathoi zaruri shakhsoni manfiatdor tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba natijahoi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori metavonand shikoyat kunand.

 

Moddai 7. Ehtimoliyati muayyan namudani arzishi bozorii obekti narkhguzori

Agar dar sanadi meyorii huquqie, ki barguzorii hatmii narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzoriro talab namenamoyad yo dar shartnoma oid ba narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori (minbad shartnoma) narkhguzorii mushakhkhasi obekti narkhguzori muayyan nashuda boshad, boyad arzishi bozorii hamin obekt muqarrar karda shavad.

Qoidai nomburda dar mavridhoi dar sanadhoi meyorii huquqi istifoda shudani mafhumhoi namudi narkhguzoriro muayyankunandae, ki dar Qonuni mazkur nishon va yo sharh doda nashudaand, az jumla istifodai mafhumhoi «arzishi haqiqi», «arzishi voqei», «arzishi muvofiq» va gayra niz tatbiq karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 8. Namudhoi narkhguzorii obekthoi narkhguzori

Namudhoi narkhguzorii obekthoi narkhguzori chuninand:

-narkhguzorii hatmi va narkhguzorii tashabbusi.

Narkhguzorii hatmi hangomi ba muomilot barovardani obekthoi narkhguzorii zerin ba amal barovarda meshavad:

-hangomi muayyan namudani arzishi obekti narkhguzori dar holati khususigardoni, ba ijora dodan, ba idorakunii bovarinok dodan;

-hangomi furush va yo bo tarzi digar begona namudani obekti narkhguzori;

-hangomi guzasht kardani uhdadorii qarzii ba obekti narkhguzori taalluqdoshta;

-hangomi suporidani obekti narkhguzori hamchun hissa ba sarmoyai oinnomavii shakhsoni huquqi, az on jumla shakhsoni huquqi bo ishtiroki sarmoyai khoriji;

-hangomi muayyan kardani arzishi ibtidoi baroi muzoyadaho, ozmunho oid ba furushi obekthoi narkhguzori;

-hangomi muayyan namudani ijorapuli baroi imzoi shartnomai ijorai obekthoi narkhguzorie, ki amvoli davlati meboshand;

-hangomi muayyan namudani zarari obekthoi sugurtashudai huquqhoi grajdani bar asari faro rasidani holati sugurtavi, dar holati sugurtai hatmii obekti narkhguzori;

-hangomi paydoishi bahs oid ba arzishi obekti narkhguzori, az jumla hangomi millikunonii amvol;

-hangomi paydoishi bahs oid ba andozai arzishi inshooti ba garavguzoshtashuda (inshooti ipoteka) dar mavridi qarzgirii shakhsoni voqei va huquqi tavassuti bagaravmonii molikiyati gayrimanqul (ipoteka);

-hangomi tartib dodani shartnomai nikoh va taqsimi amvoli zanu shavhari judoshavanda bo talabi yake az tarafho, yo har du taraf dar mavridi paydoishi bahs oid ba arzishi in amvol;

-hangomi kharidorii amvol baroi ehtiyojoti davlati;

-hangomi musodirai amvol ba manfiati davlat tibqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston;

-hangomi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori bo maqsadi nazorati durusti pardokhti andozho dar mavridi paydoishi bahs dar borai hisob namudani zaminai andozbandi.

Narkhguzorii tashabbusi dar asosi darkhosti farmoishgar dar borai narkhguzorii har yak obekti ba farmoishgar taalluqdoshta tibqi Qonuni mazkur va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqi Jumhurii Tojikiston guzaronida meshavad.

 

BOBI 2. ASOS BAROI FAOLIYATI NARHGUZORI

VA SHARTHOI IJROSHAVII ON

 

Moddai 9. Asos baroi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori

Asos baroi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori shartnomai oid ba narkhguzorii bayni narkhguzor va farmoishgar meboshad, ki mutobiqi talaboti qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston basta shudaast.

Muvofiqi shartnoma oid ba narkhguzori narkhguzor uhdador meshavad, ki baroi muqarrar namudani arzishi bozori yo arzishi digari obekthoi narkhguzori khizmat rasonad, farmoishgar boshad uhdador ast, ki haqqi in khizmatro pardozad.

Dar shartnomai bayni narkhguzor va farmoishgar mumkin ast az jonibi hamin narkhguzor narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzorii mushakhkhas, yak qator obekthoi narkhguzori yo khizmatrasonii darozmuddat ba farmoishgar az rui murojiati u peshbini shavad.

Dar holathoi peshbininamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori, az jumla narkhguzorii takrori mumkin ast dar asosi tainoti sud yo bo qarori maqomoti vakolatdor az jonibi narkhguzor guzaronida shavad.

Sud dar intikhobi narkhguzor mustaqil ast. Harojoti vobasta ba narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori, hamchunin muzdi mehnati narkhguzor bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston pardokhta meshavad.

 

Moddai 10. Talaboti hatmi ba shartnoma

Ba shartnomai narkhguzori meyorhoi Kodeksi grajdanii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai shartnomai muzdnoki khizmatrasoni tatbiq karda meshavad.

SHartnomai bayni narkhguzor va farmoishgar dar shakli oddii khatti basta meshavad.

SHartnoma boyad malumothoi zerinro dar bar girad:

– nomi farmoishgar va narkhguzor, surogai huquqii onho;

– nomi obekti narkhguzorishavanda, mahalli joygirshavii on;

– muhlat va sanai narkhguzori;

– masuliyati tarafho;

– asosi bastani shartnoma;

– namudi narkhguzori;

– namudi arzishi (arzishhoi) muayyanshavandai obekti narkhguzori;

– pardokhti pulii ijroi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori;

– malumot dar borai sugurtai masuliyati grajdanii narkhguzor;

– sharti makhfi nigoh doshtani narkhguzori va mahdudiyati uhdadorihoi narkhguzor;

– malumoti hujjati tasdiqkunandai huquqi amvolii farmoishgar ba obekti narkhguzori yo digar asosho, ki ba farmoishgar baroi bastani shartnoma dar borai narkhguzori huquq medihand.

Dar shartnoma ba tavri hatmi boyad malumoti oid ba ijozatnoma doshtani narkhguzor baroi ijroi faoliyati narkhguzori bo nishon dodani raqami tartibi va sanai dodani ijozatnoma, maqomote, ki onro dodaast, hamchunin muhlati etibori ijozatnoma zikr karda shavad.

SHartnoma oid ba narkhguzorii ham obekti yagonai narkhguzori va ham majmui obekthoi narkhguzori boyad nishondihandai daqiqi in obekti narkhguzori (obekthoi narkhguzori), hamchunin tavsifi onro (onhoro) dar bar girad.

Oid ba narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzorii ba Jumhurii Tojikiston, maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati, maqomoti khudidorakunii mahalli taalluqdoshta miyoni narkhguzor va shakhsi az jonibi sohibmulk baroi kharidu furush vakolatdorkardashuda shartnoma basta meshavad, agar dar qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston tartibi digar peshbini nashuda boshad.

 

Moddai 11. Talaboti umumi oid ba mazmuni hisoboti narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori

Sarivaqt ba tarzi khatti tartib dodan va ba farmoishgar suporidani hisoboti narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori (minbad hisobot) az tarafi narkhguzor ba tavri muvofiq ijro kardani vazifahoyash meboshad, ki onho tibqi sozishnoma ba zimmai u guzoshta shudaand.

Hisobot naboyad ba manidodi gunogun roh dihad yo ba ishtiboh andozad. Dar hisobot ba tarzi khatti sanai narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori, standartho dar mavridi narkhguzori istifodashuda, maqsad va vazifahoi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori, inchunin digar malumotho ovarda meshavand, ki baroi manidodi purra va sahehu ravshani natijahoi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzorii dar hisobot inikosyofta zarur meboshand.

Dar mavride ki agar hangomi barguzorii narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori na arzishi bozori, balki namudi digari arzish muayyan shuda boshad, dar hisobot boyad meyori guzoshtani narkhi obekti narkhguzori va sababhoi sarfi nazar kardan az imkoniyati muayyan namudani narkhi bozorii obekti narkhguzori nishon doda shavad.

Dar hisobot boyad nishon doda shavad:

-sanai tartib dodan va raqami tartibii hisobot;

-asosho baroi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori az tarafi narkhguzor;

-surogai huquqii narkhguzor va malumot dar borai doshtani ijozatnoma baroi faoliyati narkhguzorii hamin namudi amvol;

-familiya, nom, nomi padari farmoishgar va malumoti hatmii (rekvizithoi) farmoishgar;

-tavsifi purrai obekti narkhguzori, nisbati obekti narkhguzorii ba shakhsi huquqi taalluqdoshta, malumoti hatmii (rekvizithoi) shakhsi huquqi va arzishi muvozinavii hamin obekti narkhguzori;

-tartibi yagonai narkhguzori baroi muayyan kardani namudi dakhldori arzishi obekti narkhguzori, asosnok kardani istifodabarii onho hangomi narkhguzorii hamin obekti narkhguzori, nomgui malumothoi hangomi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori istifodashuda bo nishon dodani manbai ba dast ovardani onho, hamchunin imkonpazirii farziyai narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori;

-pay dar pay muayyan namudani arzishi obekti narkhguzori va andozai nihoii obekti narkhguzori, hamchunin mahdudiyat va haddi istifodai natijai hosilshuda;

-sanai muayyan shudani arzishi obekti narkhguzori;

-nomgui hujjathoe, ki narkhguzor hangomi muqarrar namudani tavsifi miqdori va sifatii obekti narkhguzori istifoda burdaast.

Hisobot inchunin digar malumothoero niz faro girifta metavonad, ki ba aqidai narkhguzor baroi inikosi purrai tarzi hisobi arzishi obekti narkhguzorii mushakhkhas istifoda shudaand, muhim meboshand.

Hangomi az jonibi chand narkhguzor narkhguzori shudani obekthoi narkhguzorii gunogun, ki ba tarkibi obekti narkhguzorishavanda dokhiland, hisobot az tarafi har narkhguzor bo nishon dodani obekti narkhguzorie, ki az rui on narkhguzoriro ba amal ovardaast, imzo karda meshavad.

Baroi narkhguzorii namudhoi alohidai obekti narkhguzori qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston namunai makhsusi hisobotro peshbini karda metavonad.

Hisobot boyad sahifa ba sahifa raqamguzori, dukhta, bo muhr tasdiq shuda, az tarafi narkhguzor-sohibkori infirodi yo kormandi shakhsi huquqi, ki narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzoriro amali namudaast va rohbari u imzo karda shavad.

Nuskhai hisoboti narkhguzorii ijroshuda dar korkhonai narkhguzori ba muddati se sol nigoh doshta meshavad.

 

Moddai 12. Etibornokii hisobot hamchun hujjate, ki malumoti mohiyatan isbotkunanda dorad

Andozai nihoii arzishi bozori yo arzishi digari obekti narkhguzorii dar hisobot zikryofta, ki dar asos va az rui tartibi peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur tahiya shudaast, etibornok va qobili tavsiya hisobida meshavad, agar dar qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston tartibi digar peshbini nashuda boshad.

 

BOBI 3. HUQUQ VA uHDADORIHOI NARHGUZOR

 

Moddai 13. Huquqhoi narkhguzor

Narkhguzor huquq dorad:

-mustaqilona tarzhoi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzoriro muvofiqi tartibi yagonai narkhguzori istifoda namoyad;

-hangomi narkhguzorii hatmii obekti narkhguzori az farmoishgar tamini dastrasii hajmi purrai sanadhoi baroi ijroi in narkhguzori darkoriro talab namoyad;

-baroi ijroi narkhguzorii mazkur sharhu ezoh va malumoti ilovagii zaruriro az farmoishgar girad;

-dar shakli khatti yo shifohi az shakhsoni seyum malumoti zaruriro baroi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori, ba istisnoi malumoti sirri davlati yo tijoratidoshta darkhost namoyad. Dar mavridi rad shudani darkhost oid ba giriftani malumot, agar in ba durustii narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori tasiri voqei rasonad, narkhguzor onro dar hisobot nishon medihad;

-dar holathoi zaruri dar asosi shartnoma narkhguzoron yo mutakhassisoni digarro baroi shirkat dar narkhguzorii obekti  narkhguzori jalb namoyad;

-dar holathoe, ki agar farmoishgar sharthoi shartnomaro rioya nakunad, peshnihodi mahsuloti zaruriro dar borai obekti narkhguzori tamin nasozad yo sharoiti korii mutobiq ba shartnomaro tamin nakunad, az narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori dast kashad;

-pardokhti kharojoti vobasta ba narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori va haqqi khizmatro baroi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori, ki sud tain namudaast, talab kunad.

Bo maqsadi inkishofi faoliyati narkhguzori narkhguzoron huquq dorand assotsiatsiya, jamiyatho, tashkilothoi digari gayritijorati sozmon dihand. Hususiyathoi khosi vazi huquqii assotsiatsiya, jamiyatho, tashkilotho tibqi Kodeksi grajdanii Jumhurii Tojikiston, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan karda meshavand.

 

Moddai 14. uhdadorihoi narkhguzor

Narkhguzor uhdador ast:

-hangomi ijroi faoliyati narkhguzori talaboti Qonuni mazkur, sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikistonro, ki dar asosi on qabul shudaand, rioya namoyad;

-ba farmoishgar  nisbati imkonnopazirii ishtiroki khud dar narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori bar asari paydoishi holathoe, ki baroi narkhguzorii kholisonai obekti narkhguzori mamoniyat merasonand, khabar dihad;

-dar rafti ba rasmiyatdarorii  narkhguzorii  obekti narkhguzori hifzu nigohdorii sanadhoi  az farmoishgar va az shakhsoni  seyum qabulkardaashro tamin namoyad;

-bo darkhosti farmoishgar ijozatnoma baroi peshburdi faoliyati narkhguzori, malumot dar borai doshtani  sugurta va hujjat dar borai tahsilot, ki dar sohai narkhguzori donishhoi kasbii andukhtaashro tasdiq mekunad, peshnihod namoyad;

-dar rafti narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori, ba istisnoi holathoi peshbininamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston  malumoti makhfii  az farmoishgar  giriftaashro oshkor nakunad;

-ba farmoishgar hisobotro dar borai narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori peshnihod namoyad;

-nuskhai hisoboti tartibdodaashro  dar davomi se sol nigoh dorad;

-dar holathoi peshbininamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston nuskhai  hisobot yo malumoti onro ba maqomoti hifzi huquq, sud yo ba digar  maqomoti vakolatdori davlati va yo ba maqomoti mahallii hokimiyati davlati dar asosi talabi qonunii onho peshnihod namoyad.

 

Moddai 15. Mustaqiliyati narkhguzor

Narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori az jonibi narkhguzor ba jo ovarda shuda nametavonad, agar u muassis, sohibmulk, sahmiyador yo shakhsi vazifadori shakhsi huquqi yo in ki farmoishgar yo shakhsi voqeii dar obekti narkhguzori manfiati molidoshta yo bo shakhsoni nomburda kheshoni nazdik boshand.

Ba narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori ijozat doda nameshavad, agar narkhguzor:

-nisbati obekti narkhguzori huquqhoi amvoli yo uhdadorkunandai berun  az sozishnoma doshta boshad;

-muassis, sohibmulk, sahmguzor, qarzdihanda, sugurtakunandai shakhsi huquqi boshad yo in ki shakhsi huquqi, muassis, sahmguzor, qarzdihanda, sugurtakunandai shirkati narkhguzori boshad.

Dakholati farmoishgar yo shakhsoni digari manfiatdor ba faoliyati narkhguzor man ast, agar in ba durustii natijai narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori tasiri manfi merasonida boshad, az jumla hangomi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori ba mahdudkunii doirai masalahoi ravshaniandozanda yo muayyankunandai narkh ovarda rasonad.

Andozai muzdi  mehnati narkhguzor baroi narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori  az andozai nihoii arzishi obekti narkhguzori vobasta shuda nametavonad, agar  dar shartnomai narkhguzori tartibi digare peshbini nashuda boshad.

 

Moddai 16. Sugurtai masuliyati grajdanii narkhguzor

Sugurtai masuliyati grajdanii narkhguzor sharti taminkunandai himoyai huquqhoi istifodabarandagoni khizmati narkhguzori meboshad va mutobiqi  qonunguzorii  Jumhurii Tojikiston ba amal barovarda meshavad.

Mavjudiyati sugurtanoma baroi imzoi shartnoma dar borai narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori sharti hatmi  meboshad.

Sugurtai masuliyati grajdanii narkhguzor dar shakli bastani shartnomai sugurta doir ba namudi mushakhkhasi faoliyati narkhguzori (vobasta az obekti narkhguzori) yo az rui  shartnomai mushakhkhas dar borai narkhguzorii obekti narkhguzori amali shuda metavonad.

 

Moddai 17. Masuliyati narkhguzor

Narkhguzor  masul ast baroi:

-vayron kardani talaboti sanadhoi meyorii huquqi va usuli narkhguzori;

-fosh kardani malumoti doroi sirri davlati yo tijoratidoshta;

-nodurustii narkhguzori;

-beoseb  va purra nigoh  doshtani hujjatho va digar malumothoe, ki ba u baroi narkhguzori doda shudaand.

 

BOBI 4. HUQUQ VA uHDADORIHOI  FARMOISHGAR

 

Moddai 18. Huquqhoi farmoishgar

Farmoishgar  huquq dorad:

-az narkhguzor dar borai talaboti qonunguzori oid ba narkhguzori malumoti mukammal girad;

-bo sanadhoi meyorii huquqi,  ki hisobot dar borai narkhguzori va khulosai narkhguzor ba onho asos  meyoband, shinos shavad;

-az narkhguzor oid ba usulhoi amali namudani narkhguzori malumoti zaruriro girad;

-dar holati  vayron kardani sharthoi shartnoma az khizmati narkhguzor dast kashad.

 

Moddai 19. uhdadorihoi farmoishgar

Farmoishgar uhdador ast:

-baroi sarivaqt va bosifat anjom dodani narkhguzori  tibqi shartnoma ba narkhguzor  sharoiti muvofiq faroham orad;

-baroi narkhguzori ba narkhguzor hujjathoi zaruri peshnihod namoyad, sharhu ezoh dihad;

-ba faoliyati narkhguzor dakholat nakunad, agar on ba durustii narkhguzori tasiri manfi rasonad;

-bo talabi  narkhguzor az nomi khud ba unvoni shakhsoni seyum baroi giriftani malumoti zaruri  oid ba narkhguzori darkhosthoi khatti  irsol namoyad.

 

BOBI 5. TANZIMI FAOLIYATI NARHGUZORI

 

Moddai 20. Nazorati amali namudani faoliyati narkhguzori dar Jumhurii Tojikiston

Nazorati amali namudani faoliyati narkhguzoriro dar Jumhurii Tojikiston maqomoti  vakolatdori  Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston (minbad – maqomoti vakolatdor) dar doirai salohiyatash, ki mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muqarrar shudaast, ba roh memonad.

 

Moddai 21. Tartibi yagonai narkhguzori

Tartibi yagonai narkhguzori az tarafi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 22. Ijozatnomadihi ba faoliyati narkhguzori

Ijozatnomadihi ba faoliyati narkhguzori mutobiqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai ijozatnomadihi ba baze namudhoi faoliyat» amali karda meshavad.

 

BOBI 6. MUQARRAROTI HOTIMAVI

 

Moddai 23. Barrasii  bahsho

Bahshoi bayni narkhguzor va farmoishgar dar rafti ijroi shartnoma oid ba narkhguzori va (yo) dar borai bovarinokii andozai arzishi bozori yo arzishi digari obekti narkhguzorii dar hisobot muqarrarshuda, az jumla binobar  mavjudiyati hisoboti digari dar borai narkhguzorii hamin obekt ba miyonomada, bo tartibi sudi barrasi karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 24. Javobgari baroi  vayron kardani Qonuni mazkur

SHakhsoni voqei va huquqi baroi  vayron kardani Qonuni mazkur mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba javobgari kashida meshavand.

 

Moddai 25. Tartibi mavridi amal qaror dodani Qonuni mazkur

Qonuni mazkur pas az intishori rasmi mavridi amal qaror doda shavad.

 

Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston                       E.Rahmonov

 

        sh.Dushanbe  28 iyuli soli 2006

         № 196

 

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