DAFU-L-MAZORRI-L-KULLIYA ANI-L-ABDONI-L-INSONIYA

«DAFU-L-MAZORRI-L-KULLIYA ANI-L-ABDONI-L-INSONIYA», asari Abuali ibni Sino. Ba zaboni arabi talif shudaast. Dar bobati chiguna raf kardani ziyonhoi kulli az jismi inson malumot medihad. Kitobi mazkur bo nomi «Tadoruku anvoi-l-khatai-l-voqe fi-t-tadbir» (Peshgiri kardani anvoi khatohoe, ki hangomi tadbiri behdoshti ruy medihand) niz mashhur meboshad. Abualii Sino onro solhoi dar Horazm budanash (1006 – 1013) baroi vaziri ilmdusti khorazmshohiyon Abulhusayn Ahmad ibni Muhammad as-Suhayli (vaf. 1027) talif kardaast. Kitob az muqaddima va haft maqola iborat ast. Maqolai yakum dar bayoni anvoi khatoho, maqolai duvvum dar bayoni havo, maqolai sevvum dar bayoni hammom, maqolai chahorum dar bayoni taom, maqolai panjum dar bayoni ob va oshomidaniho, maqolai shashum dar bayoni harakatho, maqolai haftum dar bayoni istifrog (az qabili khungiri, ishol ovardan va g.) bahs mekunad.
Nuskhahoi khattii ziyode az in kitob (dar hududi ziyoda az 20 nuskha) dar kitobkhonahoi dunyo nigohdori meshavand. Matni on s. 1888 dar hoshiyai kitobi «Manofeu-l-agziya»-i Rozi dar Qohira va s. 1982 dar Beyrut ba tab rasidaast. Matni ilmi – intiqodii kitob akhiran dar asosi chahor nuskhai mutabari qalami bo muqaddima, tahqiq va tavzehoti mufassal az tarafi doktor Muhammad Zuhayr al-Bobo dar zimni majmuai «Min muallafoti Ibni Sino at-tibbiya» s. 1984 dar Dimishq nashr shudaast. To imruz haddi aqal du tarjimai forsii in kitob vujud dorad. YAke tarjimai qadimi az mutarjimi nomalum buda, yak nuskhai dastnavisi on, ki s. 1479 kitobat shudaast, dar Muzei Britaniya mahfuz ast. Tarjimai digari forsi ba qalami shaykh Husayn al-Jobir al-Ansori taalluq doshta, bo nomi «Mujazi azimu-n-naf» s. 1893 dar Dehli ba tarzi sangi ba tab rasidaast. Kitob dar Avrupo s. 1547 ba lotini niz tarjima shudaast.
Ad.: YAhyoi Mahdavi, «Fehristi nuskhahoi musannafoti Ibni Sino», Tehron, 1954; «Min muallifoti Ibni Sino at-tibbiya», tahiyai doktor Muhammad Zuhayr al-Bobo, Dimishq, 1984.
S. SHahobuddinov.