JAMIYATHOI SAHOMI

QONUNI JUMHURII TOJIKISTON

 DAR BORAI JAMIYATHOI SAHOMI

(Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, s. 2007, №3, mod. 170; s. 2008, №10, mod. 812;s. 2009, № 5, mod. 318, №7-8, mod. 496; s. 2010, №1, mod. 9, №12, q. 1, mod. 816; s. 2011, №12, mod. 844;  Qonuni JT az 14.11.2016 s., №1374)

BOBI 1. MUQARRAROTI UMUMI

 Moddai 1. Maqsadi Qonuni mazkur

Qonuni mazkur vazi huquqi, tartibi tasis, aznavtashkildihi va barhamdihii jamiyathoi sahomi, huququ uhdadori, hifzi huququ manfiathoi sahmdoron va shakhsoni seyum, salohiyat va masuliyati maqomot va shakhsoni mansabdori jamiyathoi sahomiro muayyan menamoyad.

Moddai 2. Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai jamiyathoi sahomi

Qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston  dar borai jamiyathoi sahomi ba Konstitutsiyai Jumhurii Tojikiston asos yofta, az Kodeksi grajdanii Jumhurii Tojikiston, Qonuni mazkur, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston, inchunin sanadhoi huquqii baynalmilalie, ki Tojikiston onhoro etirof namudaast,  iborat  meboshad.  (QJT az 14.11.16 s., №1374)

Moddai 3. Mafhumhoi asosi

Dar Qonuni mazkur mafhumhoi asosii zayl istifoda meshavand:

– jamiyati sahomi – tashkiloti tijoratie, ki sarmoyai oinnomavii on ba miqdori muayyani sahmiyaho taqsim shuda, ishtirokchiyoni (sahmdoroni) on az rui uhdadorihoi jamiyati sahomi masuliyat nadorand va tavakkali zarari vobasta ba faoliyati onro dar doirai arzishi sahmiyahoi marbutashon ba zimma dorand;

– vombargi qobili tabdil – kogazi qimatnoki barovardai jamiyati sahomi, ki boyad ba sahmiyai hamin jamiyati sahomi, tibqi sharthoi hangomi barovardani vombarghoi qobili tabdil muqarrargardida ivaz karda shavad;

– dorandai fehrist (reestr) – ishtirokchii kasbii bozori  kogazhoi qimatnok yo shakhsi mutasaddii jamiyati sahomi, ki bo peshburd va mahfuzdorii fehristi sohiboni sahmiyaho mashgul ast;

– dorandai nominalii sahmiyaho –shakhsi ishtirokchii kasbii bozori kogazhoi qimatnok, ki moliki sahmiyaho nameboshad va manfiati sahmdorro az rui sahmiyahoi u himoya namuda, huquqi uro az nomi khud va tibqi suporishi molik dar asosi shartnoma tatbiq mekunad;

– maqomi vakolatdor – maqomi davlatie, ki tanzimi davlatii munosibathoi marbuti bozori kogazhoi qimatnokro ba zimma dorad;

– sudi (dividendi) sahmiya– qismi daromadi sofi jamiyatisahomi, ki bayni sahmdoron mutanosiban ba miqdori sahmiya taqsim karda meshavad;

– sahmiyai pahnkardashuda – sahmiyae, ki dar muomiloti bozori kogazhoi qimatnok meboshad. Miqdori in sahmiyaho hamchun farqi miqdori umumii sahmiyaho va miqdori sahmiyahoe, ki dar tavozuni khudi jamiyati sahomi meboshand, muayyan karda meshavad;

– sahmiyai imtiyoznoki jamshavanda (kumulyativi) – sahmiyae, ki sudi sahmiyaash az hisobi nabudani foidai jamiyati sahomi pardokhta nashudaast va dar solhoi minbada jubron karda meshavad;

– sahmiyai manzuri – sahmiyae, ki nomu nasabi dorandai on dar fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi sabt nameshavad va az nuqtai nazari huquqi sahmdori komili jamiyati sahomi meboshad. Sudi in namudi sahmiya dar mavridi peshnihodi sahmiya pardokhta meshavad;

– sahmiyai nomi – sahmiyae, ki ba nomi shakhsi muayyan doda shuda, dar fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi ba qayd girifta meshavad. Furush va ba kasi digar dodani in namudi sahmiya dar asosi sanadi intiqoli (indossament) amali gardonida meshavad;

– sahmiyai ovozdor –sahmiyae, ki dorandai on shakhsan va yo ba vositai namoyandai vakolatdori khud dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron huquqi ovozdihiro dorad;

– taqsimi ommavii sahmiyaho va vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi, ki ba sahmiyaho tabdil doda meshavand – bo rohi eloni ommavi, guzaronidani marakai reklamavi va savdo dar bayni mardumi sershumor, ki hayat va miqdori onhoro peshaki muayyan kardan mumkin nest, taqsim kardani sahmiya va vombarghoi jamiyatisahomi;

– ovozdihii kumulyativi – usuli ovozdihie, ki hangomi on ba har yak sahmiyai dar ovozdihi ishtirokdoshta miqdori ovoze rost meoyad, ki ba shumorai umumii azoi maqomi idorakunii dastajamii jamiyatisahomi  barobar ast;

– shakhsoni bonufuz – shakhsoni voqei va huquqie, ki qodirand ba subekthoi khojagidori faoliyati sohibkori tasir rasonand.SHakhsoni bonufuzi jamiyati sahomi shakhsoni mansabdori on (azoiSHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron), azoimaqomi kollegiyavii ijroiya) va sahmdore, ki doroi 20 foiz va az in beshtari sahmiyahoi ovozdihandai onro dorad;

– sarmoyai oinnomavi – sarmoyai haddi aqalli jamiyatisahomi  dar ruzi tasis, ki andozai onro hamin Qonun muqarrar kardaast;

– molik-benefitsiar (manfiatgir) – yak yo yakchand shakhsi voqei, ki bevosita yo bavosita sohibi molikiyat (sohibi ziyoda az 25 foiz ishtiroki afzaliyatnok dar sarmoyai mushtari yo miqdori umumii sahmiyahoi mushtari bo huquqi ovoz) meboshand yo mushtari va/yo shakhsero, ki ba manfiati onho ahd/amaliyot anjom doda meshavad, voqean nazorat mekunand, inchunin shakhsone, ki shakhsi huquqiro nazorat mekunand.  (QJT az 14.11.16 s., №1374)

Moddai 4. Vazi huquqii jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi shakhsi huquqi buda, uhdadorihoero baroi faoliyat ba zimma dorad, ki qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston man namekunad.
2. Ba namudhoi alohidai faoliyat, ki nomgui onhoro QonuniJumhurii Tojikiston«Dar borai ijozatnomadihi ba baze namudhoi faoliyat» muayyan mekunad, jamiyatisahomi metavonad tanho dar asosi ijozatnoma mashgul shavad.
3. Jamiyati sahomi hamchun shakhsi huquqi az ruzi baqaydgirii davlati tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzori tasisyofta ba hisob meravad. Jamiyati sahomi, agar dar oinnomai on tartibi digare  peshbini nashuda boshad, be mahdudsozii muhlat tasis doda meshavad. Jamiyati sahomi  huquq dorad bo tartibi muqarrargardida dar hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston va berun az on surathisobhoi bonki kushoyad.
4. Sahmdori jamiyati sahomii pushida, ki niyati ba shakhsi seyum furukhtani sahmiyahoi khudro dorad, uhdador ast sahmdoroni boqimondai jamiyati sahomi va khudi jamiyati sahomiro bo nishon dodani narkh va digar sharthoi furushi sahmiyaho khatti ogoh namoyad. Ogohonidani sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi tavassuti jamiyati sahomi amali meshavad. Agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi tartibi digar peshbini nashuda boshad, ogohonidani sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi   az hisobi sahmdore amali meshavad, ki niyati furukhtani sahmiyahoi khudro dorad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

Agar sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi va (yo) jamiyati sahomi az huquqi afzaliyatnok baroi ba dast ovardani hamai sahmiyahoi baroi furush peshnihodshavanda istifoda nakunand, dar muhlati du moh az ruzi giriftani chunin ogohinoma az jonibi jamiyati sahomi sahmiyaho metavonand ba shakhsoni seyum bo hamon narkh va sharthoe, ki ba jamiyati sahomi va sahmdoroni on khabar doda shuda budand, furukhta shavand. Agar to ba okhirrasii in muhlat az hama sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi, inchunin jamiyati sahomi (agar jamiyati sahomi huquqi afzaliyatnoki ba dast ovardani sahmiyahoro doshta boshad) arizahoi khatti oid ba istifoda yo rad kardan az huquqi afzaliyatnok girifta shuda boshad, muhlati amalinamoii huquqi afzaliyatnok qat megardad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

5. Jamiyati sahomi boyad doroi muhri mudavvar bo  zikri nomi purrai firma ba zaboni davlati boshad. Dar muhr hamchunin metavonad nomi firmavii jamiyati sahomi  bo hama guna zaboni digar sabt gardad.
6. Jamiyati sahomi metavonad muhr (shtamp) va blankahoi bo zikri nomi khud, inchunin bo tartibi muqarrargardida tamgai moli ba qayd giriftashuda va digar vositahoi tasvirii shinokhtashavanda  doshta boshad.
7. Hususiyati tasis va aznavtashkildihii jamiyathoi sahomi dar sohai faoliyati bonki, sarmoyaguzori va sugurtavi bo Qonuni mazkur va qonunhoi digari Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan karda meshavad.
8. Hususiyathoi vazi huquqii jamiyathoi sahomie, ki hangomi khususigardonii korkhonahoi davlati tasis yoftaand va nisbati onho huquqi makhsus oid ba ishtiroki Jumhurii Tojikiston dar idorakunii jamiyathoi sahomii mazkur («sahmiyai tilloi») istifoda burda meshavad, Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai khususigardonii molikiyati davlati» muayyan mekunad.(Q JT az 5.08.09s, №541).

 

Moddai 5. Nom va mahalli joygirshavii jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi  doroi nomi firmavii khud meboshadva boyad dar nomgui khud kalimahoi «Jamiyati sahomii kushoda (JSK)» yo «Jamiyati sahomii pushida (JSP)» doshta boshad.
2. Mahalli joygirshavii jamiyati sahomi az rui hujjathoi tasisiion muayyan karda meshavad.
3. Jamiyati sahomi boyad doroi surogai pochta boshad, ki tavassuti on bo vay robita mekunand.

 

Moddai 6. Jamiyathoi sahomii kushoda va pushida

1. 1. Jamiyati sahomi dar shaklhoi kushoda va pushida tasis doda meshavad, ki on dar oinnoma va nomi firmaviash inikos megardad.
2. Sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii kushoda metavonand sahmiyahoi khudro be rozigii digar sahmdoroni in jamiyat begona kunand. CHunin jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad baroi sahmiyahoi barovardaash obunai kushodaro doir namoyad va onhoro bo darnazardoshti hamin Qonun va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqi furushad.

SHumorai sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii kushoda mahdud karda nameshavad.

Jamiyati sahomii kushoda har sol hisoboti solona, tavozuni muhosibavi va hisoboti foidayu zararro baroi malumoti umum nashr mekunad.

3. Jamiyati sahomie, ki sahmiyahoyash tanho bayni muassisoni on yo guruhi digari shakhsoni qablan muayyangardida taqsim karda meshavad, jamiyati sahomii pushida etirof megardad. CHunin jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad ba sahmiyahoi barovardaash obunai kushoda doir namoyad yo ba tarzi digar onhoro baroi kharid ba guruhi nomahdudi shakhson peshnihod kunad.

SHumorai sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii pushida naboyad az panjoh nafar ziyod boshad.

Agar shumorai sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii pushida az shumorai nihoii muqararrnamudai haminqism beshtar boshad, in jamiyati sahomi dar  muddati yak sol boyad ba jamiyati sahomii kushoda tabdil doda shavad. Agar shumorai sahmdoroni on to shumorai nihoii muqararrnamudai haminqism kam nagardad, jamiyati sahomi boyad bo tartibi sudi barham doda shavad.

Sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii pushida baroi az rui narkhi ba digar shakhs peshnihodshuda kharidori namudani sahmiyahoi sahmdoroni hamin jamiyati sahomi afzaliyat dorand. Dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi metavonad ba jamiyati sahomi huquqi afzaliyatnoki az sahmdoron kharida giriftani sahmiyahoyashon peshbini karda shavad, ba sharte ki sahmdoron az huquqi afzaliyatnoki kharidani sahmiyaho istifoda nakarda boshand.

4.Tartib va muhlati istifodai huquqi afzaliyatnok baroi ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho, ki digar sahmdoron mefurushand, tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi muqarrar karda meshavad. Muhlati tatbiqi huquqi afzaliyatnok nametavonad az ruzi ba furush barovardani sahmiyaho kamtar az 30 ruz va beshtar az 60 ruz boshad.

5.Jamiyati sahomie, ki muassisi on mutobiqi holathoi muqarrarnamudai qonunho Jumhurii Tojikiston meboshad (ba istisnoi jamiyathoi sahomie, ki dar jarayoni khususigardonii korkhonahoi davlati tasis yoftaand), metavonand tanho jamiyathoi sahomii kushoda boshand.

 

Moddai 7. Filialho va namoyandagihoi jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi metavonad bo rioyai talabotiQonuni mazkur va digar qonunhodar hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston filialho tasis dihad va namoyandagiho kushoyad.

Az jonibi jamiyati sahomi tasis dodani filialho va kushodani namoyandagihoi berun az hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston tibqi qonunguzorii davlati khorijii mahalli joygirshavii filial yo namoyandagi anjom doda meshavad, agar dar shartnomai baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston tartibi digare  peshbini nashuda boshad.

2. Filiali jamiyati sahomi  vohidi makhsusi on meboshad, ki berun az mahalli joygirshavii jamiyati sahomi voqe gashta, hamai vazifahoi on, az jumla vazifahoi namoyandagi yo yak qismi onro anjom medihad.
3. Namoyandagii jamiyati sahomi vohidi makhsusi on meboshad, ki berun az mahalli joygirshavii jamiyati sahomi voqe gashta, manfiathoi onro namoyandagi va hifz menamoyad.
4. Filial va namoyandagi shakhsoni huquqi nabuda, dar asosi nizomnomai tasdiqnamudai jamiyati sahomi  amal mekunand. Filial yo namoyandagi az jonibi  jamiyati sahomii tasisnamuda bo molu mulk tamin megardad, ki on ham dar tavozuni alohidai onho va ham dar tavozuni jamiyati sahomi ba hisob girifta meshavad. Rohbari filial yo  rohbari namoyandagiro jamiyati sahomi tain menamoyad, ki dar asosi nizomnoma va vakolatnomai az jonibi jamiyati sahomi dodashuda amal mekunad.
5. Filial va namoyandagi faoliyatro az nomi jamiyati sahomii tasisnamudai on anjom medihad. Az rui uhdadorihoi filial yo namoyandagi jamiyati sahomii onhoro tasisnamuda masul meboshad.
6. Jamiyathoi sahomi metavonand filialu namoyandagihoi khudro dar Jumhurii Tojikiston va berun az on pas az vorid namudani malumot dar borai onho ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi va Fehristi yagonai davlatii shakhsoni khuquqi va sohibkoroni infirodi kushoyand. (QJT az 29.12.10s №657)

 

Moddai 8. Jamiyathoi sahomii fari va vobasta

1. Jamiyati sahomi metavonad mutobiqi Qonuni mazkur va digar qonunho dar hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston, inchunin berun az hududi Jumhurii Tojikiston mutobiqi qonunguzorii davlati khoriji, agar dar shartnomahoi baynalmilalii Jumhurii Tojikiston tartibi digare peshbini nashuda boshad, jamiyathoi sahomii fari va vobastai doroi huquqi shakhsi huquqiro doshta boshad
2. Jamiyati sahomi hangome fari etirof megardad, ki agar digar jamiyati sahomii asosii bo sababi ishtiroki afzaliyatnoki khud dar sarmoyai oinnomavii on yo mutobiqi shartnomahoi bayni onho yo ba tariqi digar imkoniyati muayyan namudani qarorhoi az jonibi chunin jamiyati sahomi  qabulshavandaro doshta boshad.

Jamiyati sahomii fari az rui uhdadorihoi jamiyati sahomii asosi masuliyat nadorad.

3. Jamiyati sahomii asosie, ki huquqi ba jamiyati sahomii fari dodani dasturhoi  baroyash hatmiro dorad, az rui ahdhoe, ki jamiyati sahomii fari bo maqsadi ijroi chunin dasturho bastaast, bo in jamiyati sahomi masuliyati mushtarak dorad. Jamiyati  sahomii asosi vaqte doroi huquqi ba jamiyati sahomii fari dodani dasturhoi baroi ijro hatmi etirof megardad, ki agar in huquq dar shartnoma bo jamiyati sahomii fari yo oinnomai jamiyati sahomii fari peshbini shuda boshad.

Dar surati bo gunohi jamiyati sahomii asosi muflis shudani jamiyati sahomii fari jamiyati sahomii asosi vobasta ba qarzhoi on masuliyati subsidiari dorad. Sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii fari huquq dorand az jonibi jamiyati sahomii asosi jubron namudani zarari ba jamiyati sahomii fari rasonidaashro talab kunand.

4. Jamiyati sahomi vaqte vobasta etirof megardad, ki agar digar jamiyati sahomi (bartaridoshta) besh az 20 foizi sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomii yakumro doshta boshad. Jamiyati sahomie, ki beshtar az 20 foizi sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomiro ba dast ovardaast, boyad tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai maqomi vakolatdor betakhir dar in bora malumot nashr namoyad.

 

Moddai 9. Masuliyati jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi az rui uhdadorihoi khud  bo tamomi molu mulki marbutaash javobgar meboshad.
2. Jamiyati sahomi az rui uhdadorihoi sahmdoroni khud javobgar nameboshad.
3. Sahmdorone, ki arzishi sahmiyahoro purra napardokhtaand, dar doirai uhdadorihoi jamiyati sahomi oid ba arzishi pardokhtnashudai sahmiyahoyashon doroi masuliyati mushtarak meboshand.
4. Agar muflisii jamiyati sahomi  natijai amal yo beamalii sahmdoroni on yo digar shakhsi bonufuzi on boshad, hangomi nokifoyagiimolu mulki jamiyati sahomi masuliyati ilovagi (subsidiari) ba zimmai hamin sahmdori bonufuz yo digar shakhson az rui uhdadorihoi on mumkin ast guzoshta shavad.

 

BOBI 2. TASISI JAMIYATI SAHOMI

 

Moddai 10. Tasisi jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi bo qarori muassison (muassis) tasis doda meshavad. Dar surati az jonibi  yak shakhs tasis namudani jamiyati sahomi qaror oid ba tasis az tarafi hamin shakhs qabul karda meshavad.
2. Jamiyati sahomi inchunin metavonad bo rohi aznavtashkildihii shakhsi huquqii mavjuda (muttahidshavi, taqsimshavi, judoshavi yo tabdilyobi) tasis doda shavad.
3. Muassisoni jamiyati sahomi bayni khud shartnomai tasis mebandand, ki dar on tartibi faoliyati yakjoya oid ba tasisi jamiyati sahomi, andozai sarmoyai oinnomavi, namudhoi sahmiya, ki bayni muassison pahn karda meshavand, andoza va tartibi pardokhti sahmiyaho va hamchunin huququ uhdadorihoi muassison oid ba tashkili jamiyati sahomi muayyan karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 11. Tabdil dodani korkhonai vohidi davlati ba jamiyati  sahomi

1. Korkhonahoi vohidi davlati bo maqsadi khususigardoni metavonand bo rohi barovardani sahmiyaho, ki arzishi umumiashon ba arzishi tamomi molu mulki korkhona barobar ast, ba jamiyati sahomii kushoda tabdil  shavand.
2. Qaror dar mavridi tabdil dodani korkhonai vohidi davlatii marbut ba molikiyati jumhuriyavi ba jamiyati sahomii kushoda az jonibi maqomoti idorai amvoli davlatii Jumhurii Tojikiston va nisbat ba korkhonahoi marbuti molikiyati kommunali az jonibi Majlishoi mahallii vakiloni khalq qabul karda meshavad.
3. Jamiyati sahomie, ki bo rohi tabdil dodani korkhonai vohidi davlati tasis yoftaast, vorisi huquqii hamin korkhona meboshad.
4. Hangomi dar zaminai molikiyati davlati tasis dodani jamiyati sahomii kushoda mablagi sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomiro  arzishi korkhona (molu mulk) tashkil medihad, ki tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston muayyan gardidaast.

 

Moddai 12. Muassisoni jamiyati sahomi

1. Muassisoni jamiyati sahomi shakhsoni voqei va (yo) huquqie meboshand, ki dar borai tasis va tasdiqi oinnomai on qaror qabul kardaand.

Maqomoti davlati, agar dar qonunho tartibi digare peshbini nashuda boshad, muassisi jamiyati sahomi buda nametavonad.

Korkhonahoi vohidi davlati tanho bo rozigii davlat dar shakhsi maqomoti vakolatdori davlati oid ba idorakunii amvoli davlati metavonand muassisi jamiyati sahomi  boshand.

2. Jamiyati sahomi  nametavonad ba sifati muassisi yagona (sahmdor) digar jamiyati sahomii khojagidori  iborat az yak  shakhsro doshta boshad.
3. Muassisoni jamiyati sahomi az rui uhdadorihoi vobasta ba tasisi on ki to lahzai baqaydgirii davlatii hamin jamiyati sahomi  ba miyon omadaand, masuliyati ilovagi (subsidiari) dorand.

 

Moddai 13. Majlisi muassisoni jamiyati sahomi

1. Hangomi az jonibi yak muassis tasis dodani jamiyati sahomi  qarori tasisi jamiyati sahomi az jonibi hamin muassis qabul gardida, majlisi muassison guzaronida nameshavad.
2. Majlisi muassison hangomi ishtiroki hamai muassison yo namoyandagoni vakolatdori onho bosalohiyat  meboshad.
3. Raisi majlis az jonibi ishtirokkunandagon bo aksariyati ovozdihii oddi intikhob karda meshavad.
4. Majlisi muassison oinnomai jamiyati sahomiro yakdilona qabul mekunad.
5. Maqomoti idorakunii jamiyati sahomi, ki dar majlisi muassison intikhob shudaand, to majlisi yakumi sahmdoron, ki bad az baqaydgirii davlati guzaronida meshavad, faoliyat mekunand.

 

Moddai 14. Oinnomai jamiyati sahomi

1. Oinnomai jamiyati sahomi hujjati tasisii jamiyati sahomi meboshad.
2. Talaboti oinnomai jamiyati sahomi baroi ijro az jonibi hamai maqomoti jamiyati sahomi  va sahmdoroni on hatmi meboshad.
3. Oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  boyad malumoti zaylro dar bar girad:

– nomi purra va mukhtasari firmavii jamiyati sahomi;

– mahalli joygirshavii jamiyati sahomi;

– namudi jamiyati sahomi (kushoda yo pushida);

– miqdor, arzishi nominali va namudi sahmiyaho (oddi, imtiyoznok va namudi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki pahnkardashavandai jamiyati sahomi);

– huquqi sahmdoron– sohiboni sahmiyahoi har yak namud (nav);

– hajmi sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi;

– sokhtor va salohiyati maqomoti idorai jamiyati sahomi  va tartibi az jonibi onho qabul namudani qaror;

– tartibi omodasozi va guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, az jumla nomgui masalahoe, ki qarorro az rui onho maqomoti idorai jamiyati sahomi  bo aksariyati kullii ovozho yo yakdilona qabul  mekunand;

– malumot dar borai filial va namoyandagihoi jamiyati sahomi;

– tartibi tabdili sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok.

Oinnomai jamiyat boyad malumot oid ba istifoda burdani huquqi makhsus jihati ishtiroki Jumhurii Tojikiston dar idorakunii jamiyat («sahmiyai tilloi») doshta boshad. (Q JT az 5.08.09s, №541).

Oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  metavonad inchunin digar muqarrarotero dar bar girad, ki ba hamin Qonun va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikistonmukholif nestand.

4. Bo talabi sahmdor yo auditor jamiyati sahomi  vazifador ast dar muhlati qobili qabul ba onho imkoniyati shinosoiro bo oinnomai jamiyati sahomi, az jumla bo tagyiru ilovaho faroham orad. Jamiyati sahomi uhdador ast ba sahmdor tibqi talabi u nuskhai oinnomai amalkunandai jamiyati sahomiro dihad.

 

Moddai 15. Vorid namudani tagyiru ilovaho ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi yo tasdiqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi dar tahriri nav

1. Tagyiru ilovaho ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron vorid karda, oinnomai jamiyati sahomi dar tahriri nav bo chunin qaror tasdiq karda meshavad.
2. Tagyiru ilovaho ba oinnoma vobasta ba ziyod yo kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi dar asosi qarori ziyod namudani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi bo rohi ziyod kardani arzishi nominalii sahmiyahoi barovarda yo pahn namudani sahmiyahoi ilovagi yo kam namudani on ki Majlisi umumii sahmdoron qabul namudaast, vorid karda meshavand.
3. Vorid namudani tagyiru ilovaho yo tasdiq namudani oinnomai jamiyati sahomi dar tahriri nav dar asosi qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron bo aksariyati az chor se hissai ovozi sahmdoroni dorandai sahmiyahoi ovozdori ishtirokkunandagoni Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  qabul karda meshavad.
4. Ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi vorid namudani malumot dar khususi nisbat ba jamiyat istifoda burdani huquqi makhsus jihati ishtiroki Jumhurii Tojikiston dar idorakunii jamiyat («sahmiyai tilloi») va khorij namudani chunin malumot dar asosi qarori Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston amali megardad. (Q JT az 5.08.09s, №541).

 

Moddai 16. Baqaydgirii davlatii jamiyati sahomi

1. Baqaydgirii jamiyati sahomi dar maqomoti vakolatdori davlati bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai baqaydgirii davlatii shakhsoni huquqi va sohibkoroni infirodi» amali megardad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).
2. Baqaydgirii sahmiya va vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi muvofiqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai qogazhoi qimatnok va birjahoi fondi» amali megardad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

 

BOBI 3. SARMOYAI OINNOMAVII JAMIYATI SAHOMI

 

Moddai 17. Sarmoyai oinnomavi va sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi

1. Sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi az arzishi nominalii sahmiyahoi pahnkardae, ki sahmdoron ba dast ovardaand,murattab megardad.

Arzishi nominalii hamai sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi  boyad barobar boshad.

Sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi andozai minimalii molu mulki jamiyati sahomiro, ki manfiati kreditoronro kafolat medihad, muayyan mekunad.

2. Sarmoyai haddi aqalli oinnomavii jamiyati sahomii kushoda  boyad na kamtar az panj hazor somoni va jamiyati sahomii pushida boyad na kamtar az yak hazor somoniro tashkil dihad..
3. Jamiyati sahomi sahmiyahoi oddiro pahn menamoyad va huquq dorad yak yo yakchand namudi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznokro niz pahn namoyad. Hangomi tasisi jamiyati sahomi sahmiyahoi on boyad ba muassison pahn karda shavand. Sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi  nomi va manzuri meboshad.

 

Moddai 18. Ziyod kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi

1. Sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi  metavonad bo rohi ziyod kardani arzishi nominalii sahmiyaho yo barovardani sahmiyahoi ilovagi ziyod karda shavad.

Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad sarmoyai oinnomavii khudro ziyod kunad, agar on purra pardokht nashuda boshad.

2. Qaror dar mavridi ziyod kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi bo rohi ziyod kardani arzishi nominalii sahmiyaho yo barovardani sahmiyahoi ilovagi az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron qabul karda meshavad.
3. Sahmiyahoi ilovagiro jamiyati sahomi  metavonad tanho dar doirai miqdori sahmiyahoi elonshuda, ki oinnomai jamiyati sahomi muqarrar namudaast, pahn kunad.

Qarori ziyod kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomiro bo rohi pahn namudani sahmiyahoi ilovagi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron metavonad hamzamon bo qabuli qarori ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi vorid kardani muqarrarot oid ba sahmiyahoi elonshuda, ki mutobiqi hamin Qonun baroi qabuli chunin qaror zarurand yo tagyir dodani muqarrarot oid ba sahmiyahoi elonshuda qabul namoyad.

4. Dar qaror nisbati ziyod kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi  bo rohi pahn kardani sahmiyahoi ilovagi boyad miqdori sahmiyahoi oddii ilovagi pahnkardashavanda va sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki har yak nav dar doirai miqdori sahmiyahoi elonshudai hamin namud (nav), usuli pahn kardan, muzdi pahn kardani sahmiyahoi ilovagi, ki tavassuti obuna surat megirad yo tartibi muayyan namudani on, az jumla narkhi  pahn kardan yo tartibi muayyan namudani narkhi pahn kardani sahmiyahoi ilovagi ba sahmdoroni doroi huquqhoi afzaliyatnok baroi kharidani sahmiyahoi pahnkardashavanda, shakli pardokhti sahmiyahoi ilovagii tavassuti obuna pahnkardashavanda, inchunin digar sharthoi pahn kardani sahmiya muayyan karda shavad.
5. Sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi  bo rohi pahn namudani sahmiyahoi ilovagi metavonad az hisobi molu mulki jamiyati sahomi ziyod karda shavad. Sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi bo rohi ziyod namudani arzishi nominalii sahmiyaho tanho az hisobi molu mulki jamiyati sahomi ziyod karda  meshavad.

Mablage, ki bo on sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi  az hisobi molu mulki jamiyati sahomi ziyod megardad, naboyad az farqi bayni arzishi doroii sofi jamiyati sahomi, mablagi sarmoyai oinnomavi va sarmoyai ehtiyotii jamiyati sahomi beshtar boshad.

Hangomi ziyod kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi  az hisobi molu mulki on bo rohi pahn kardani sahmiyahoi ilovagi in sahmiyaho bayni sahmdoron taqsim karda meshavand. Hamzamon ba har  sahmdor mutanosiban barobari tedodi sahmiyahoyash sahmiyahoi hamon namud (nav) taqsim karda meshavad.

6. Sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi bo rohi barovardani sahmiyahoi ilovagi hangomi mavjudiyati paketi sahmiyahoe, ki besh az 25 foizi ovozhoro dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron namoyandagi mekunad va tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar mavridi khususigardonii molikiyati davlati tahkim yoftaast, metavonad dar jarayoni muhlati  tahkim tanho dar surati boqi mondani hissai davlat ziyod karda shavad.
7. Sahmdoron yo maqomoti vakolatdori jamiyat oid ba ziyod kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyat bad az qabuli qaror dar borai chunin ziyodshavi bo tartibi muqarrarshuda ba maqomoti anjomdihandai baqaydgirii davlatibaroi vorid namudani malumot ba Fehristi yagonai davlatii shakhsoni huquqi va sohibkoroni infirodi ariza peshnihod menamoyand. (QJT az 29.12.10s №657)

 

Moddai 19. Kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad va dar holathoi peshbininamudai hamin Qonun vazifador ast, ki sarmoyai oinnomavii khudro kam kunad.

Sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi metavonad bo rohi kam kardani arzishi nominalii sahmiyaho yo kam kardani miqdori umumii onho yo dar holathoi peshbininamudai hamin Qonun bo rohi ba dast ovardani qismi sahmiyaho kam karda shavad.

Agar dar natijai kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavi hajmi on az hajmi haddi aqalli sarmoyai oinnomavii bo hamin Qonun muayyangardida kam shavad, vay haq nadorad, ki sarmoyai oinnomaviashro kam kunad.

2. Qarori kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi bo rohi kam namudani arzishi nominalii sahmiyaho yo bo rohi kharida giriftani yak  qismi sahmiyaho bo maqsadi kam kardani miqdori umumi az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron qabul karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 20. Ogoh namudani kreditoron dar khususi kam kardani hajmi sarmoyai oinnomavii  jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi dar davomi 30 ruzi qabul gardidani qarori kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii khud vazifador ast ba tavri khatti kreditoronashro dar khususi kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi  va hajmi navi on ogoh sozad, inchunin dar nashriyahoi baroi chopi malumot dar borai baqaydgirii davlatii shakhsoni huquqi taingardida dar khususi qarori qabulshuda malumot darj namoyad.
2. Sahmdoron yo maqomoti vakolatdori jamiyat oid ba kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyat bad az qabuli qaror dar borai chunin kamshavy bo tartibi muqarrarshuda ba maqomoti anjomdihandai baqaydgirii davlatibaroi vorid namudani malumot ba Fehristi yagonai davlatii shakhsoni huquqy va sohibkoroni infirodiariza peshnikhod menamoyand. (QJT az 29.12.10s №657)
3. Hangomi ogoh nanamudani kreditoroni jamiyati sahomi  dar khususi qabuli qaror kreditoron huquq dorand ba tavri khatti qati pesh az muhlat yo ijroi uhdadorihoi dakhldori jamiyati sahomi  va tovoni zararro talab kunand.

 

BOBI 4. SAHMIYAHO, VOMBARGHO VA DIGAR KOGAZHOI QIMATNOKI JAMIYATI SAHOMI

 

Moddai 21. Muqarraroti umumi oid ba sahmiyaho

1. Sahmiya kogazi qimatnokest, ki jamiyati sahomi mebarorad va on vobasta ba namud va kategoriyaho huquqhoi zerini sahmdoronro muayyan menamoyad:

– baroi giriftani sudi(dividendi) sahmiya;

– ishtirok dar idorai jamiyati sahomi, agar hamin Qonun tartibi digarero peshbini nakarda boshad;

– ba yak qismi molu mulki jamiyati sahomi, ki badi barhamdihi boqi mondaast.

Arzishi nominalii sahmiyaho bo puli milli muayyan megardad va agar dar qonunguzori tartibi digare peshbini nashuda boshad, boyad baroi hamai barorishi sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi  yagona boshad.

2. Jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad sahmiyahoi nomi va manzuri barorad. Jamiyati sahomi sahmiyahoro dar shakli hujjati va gayrihujjati mebarorad.

 

Moddai 22. Namudhoi sahmiyaho

1. Jamiyati sahomi sahmiyahoi oddi (muqarrari) va imtiyoznok mebarorad. Arzishi umumii nominalii sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki pahnkardashuda naboyad az 25 foizi sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi beshtar boshad.
2. Oinnomai jamiyati sahomi yo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron metavonand mutobiqi hamin Qonun barorishi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki namudhoi gunogunro peshbini  namoyand.

 

Moddai 23. Sahmiyahoi oddi

1. Sahmiyai oddi ba har yak sahmdori doroi on hajmi barobari huquqhoro faroham meorad.
2. Sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi oddii jaiyati sahomi mutobiqi Qonuni mazkur va oinnomai jamiyati sahomi doroi in huquqho meboshand:

a) ba giriftani sudi sahmiyaho az faoliyati jamiyat;

b) bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba giriftani qismi molu mulki jamiyati sahomi, ki bad az barhamdihii on boqi mondaast;

v) dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron hangomi halli hamai masalahoe, ki baroi ovozdihi peshnihod meshavand, bo huquqi ovozdihi ishtirok namoyand;

g) bo tartibi sudi huquqhoi khudro hifz namoyand, ba sud baroi hifzi manfiathoi khud, sahmdoron va khudi jamiyat oid ba ahdho, ki dar bastani onho manfiati shakhsoni dar moddai 83 Qonuni mazkur peshbinigardida vujud dorad, murojiat namoyand;

d) oid ba faoliyati jamiyat tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ittiloot ba dast orand.

3. Sahmdor – sohibi sahmiyai oddii jamiyati sahomi tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston va oinnomai jamiyat metavonad digar huquqhoi molumulki va gayri     molumulki doshta boshad. (QJT az 19.05.09, №510)
4. Tabdili sahmiyahoi oddi ba sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok va vombargho ijozat doda nameshavad.

 

Moddai 24. Sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki jamiyati sahomi

1. Sahmdoroni doroi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok nisbat ba sohiboni sahmiyahoi oddi baroi giriftani sudi sahmiyaho dar hajmi peshaki muayyangardidai kafolatnok, ki elomiyai barorishi muqarrar namudaast, inchunin ba qismi molu mulki badi barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi boqimonda bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai hamin Qonun va digar qonunho huquqi afzaliyatnok dorand.

Tabdili sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok ba vombargho ijozat doda nameshavad. Tabdili sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok ba sahmiyahoi oddi va sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki navhoi digar tanho dar surate, ki agar on tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi peshbini shuda boshad, inchunin hangomi mutobiqi hamin Qonun aznavtashkilshavii jamiyati sahomi  ijozat doda meshavad.

2. Sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki jamiyati sahomi, ki yak nav meboshand, ba sahmdoron– sohiboni onho hajmi barobari huquqro faroham meovarand va doroi arzishi yakkhelai nominaliand.

Dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi nisbat ba in sahmiyaho afzaliyathoi ilovagi peshbini shudanash mumkin ast.

3. Sudi sahmiyahoi pardokhtnashudai sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok boyad jam karda shuda, to guzashti muhlati muqarrargardidai pardokhti sudi sahmiyaho mutobiqi elomiyai barorishi pardokhta shavad. Agar sudi sahmiyaho oid ba sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki be hukuqi ovoz dar davomi se mohi muhlati muqarrargardida pardokhta nashavad, bo guzashti in muhlat ba sahmdori doroi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron az rui hamai masalahoi tahti salohiyatash qarordoshta to lahzai pardokhti sudi sahmiyahoi muhlatashon guzashta huquqi ovoz doda meshavad. Dar in holat sahmiyai imtiyoznok hangomi muayyan kardani kvorum, ki baroi qabuli qaror az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi muayyan gardidaast, ba hisob girifta meshavad.
4. Sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki sudashon pardokhtnashuda bo huquqi giriftani onho az jonibi moliki navi sahmiyaho begona karda meshavad.

Sohiboni sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok dar Majlishoi umumii sahmdoron hangomi halli masalahoi aznavtashkildihi yo barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi bo huquqi ovozdihi ishtirok mekunand.

Sohiboni sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki namudi muayyan dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron hangomi halli masalahoi vorid namudani tagyiru ilovaho ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi, ki huquqhoi sahmdoron- sohiboni sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki chunin namudro mahdud mesozand, dar holathoi zerin huquqi ovozdihiro sohib meshavand:

a) dar holathoi muayyan yo ziyod kardani hajmi sudi sahmiyaho;

b) hangomi muayyan yo ziyod kardani arzishi barhamdihi, ki tibqi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki navbati avval pardokhta meshavand;

v) hangomi ba sahmdoron–sohiboni sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki namudi digar faroham ovardani imtiyoz dar mavridi navbati pardokhti sudi sahmiyaho va (yo) arzishi barhamdihii sahmiyaho.

5. Qaror dar borai vorid namudani tagyiru ilovaho ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi, ki dar qismi 4 moddai mazkur zikr shudaand, hangome boetibor meshavad, ki baroi on na kamtar az chor se hissai sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdori dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ishtirokdoshta ovoz dihand, ba istisnoi ovozi sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok, ki huquqi onho mahdud karda meshavad va az chor se hissai hamai sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki hama guna namud, ki huquqi onho mahdud megardad, agar baroi qabuli chunin qaror dar oinnoma miqdori beshtari ovozi sahmdoron muqarrar nagardida boshad.
6. Sohiboni sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki jamshavandai (kumulyativii) namudhoi muayyan huquq dorand dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron oid ba masalahoi tahti salohiyatashon qarordoshta bo huquqi ovoz dar majlisi badi Majlisi solonai umumii sahmdoron doirshavanda, ki dar on boyad dar khususi purra pardokhtani sudi jamshudai sahmiyaho qaror qabul gardad, ishtirok namoyand, agar chunin qaror qabul nagardida boshad yo dar mavridi pardokhti nopurrai sudi sahmiyaho qaror qabul shuda boshad. Huquqi sahmdoron–sohiboni sahmiyahoi jamshavandai (kumulyativii) imtiyoznoki namudi muayyan jihati ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron az lahzai pardokhti hamai  sudi sahmiyahoi az rui sahmiyahoi zikrgardida jamshuda dar hajmi purra qat megardad.
7. Agar tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi imkoniyati ba sahmiyahoi oddi tabdil namudani sahmiyahoi muayyan peshbini shuda boshad, oinnomai jamiyati sahomi metavonad oid ba sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki namudi muayyan huquqi ovozdihiro peshbini namoyad. Hamzamon sohibi chunin sahmiyai imtiyoznok doroi miqdori ovozhoe meboshad, ki az miqdori ovozho oid ba sahmiyahoi oddi, ki dar on metavonad sahmiyai imtiyoznoki marbuti u tabdil  shavad, beshtar naboshad.

Imtiyozi har yak namudi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok boyad hangomi barorishi onho dar elomiyai barorishi in sahmiyaho muayyan gardida, tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi tanzim shavad. Dar surati dar oinnoma mavjud nabudani chunin muqarrarot hamai sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok sahmiyahoi hamon yak namud ba hisob meravand.

8. Hama guna tagyiroti oinnoma, ki huquqi sohiboni sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki namudi alohidaro mahdud mesozad, metavonad az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron tanho bo sharte qabul gardad, ki sahmdoroni doroi na kamtar az chor se hissai miqdori umumii sahmiyahoi hamin namud baroi qabuli mahdudiyathoi zikrgarshuda ovoz doda boshand. Dar aksi hol qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron az lahzai qabul gardidanash beetibor donista meshavad.

 

Moddai 25. Sahmiyahoi pahnkardashuda va elonshudai jamiyati sahomi

1. Tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi boyad miqdor, arzishi nominalii sahmiyahoi badastovardai sahmdoron (sahmiyahoi pahnkardashuda) va huquqi farohamovardai sahmiyaho muayyan gardad. Sahmiyahoi badastovarda yo az nav kharidai jamiyati sahomi, inchunin sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi, ki huquqi molikiyati onho mutobiqi moddai 27 hamin Qonun ba jamiyati sahomi guzashtaast, to pardokhtani arzishi onho pahnkardashuda ba hisob meravand va sudi sahmiya mutobiqi qismi 1 moddai 27 pardokhta nameshavad.

Tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi miqdor, arzishi nominali, namudi (navi) sahmiyahoro jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad ba tavri ilovagi ba sahmiyahoi pahnkardashuda (sahmiyahoi elonshuda) hamroh namoyad va huquqi farohamovardai in sahmiyahoro muayyan kunad. Hangomi dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi mavjud nabudani in muqarrarot jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad sahmiyahoi ilovagiro pahn namoyad.

Mutobiqi oinnoma jamiyati sahomi metavonad tartib va sharthoi pahn kardani sahmiyahoi elonshudaro muayyan kunad.

2. Qarori ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi vorid namudani tagyiru ilovahoi vobasta ba muqarraroti peshbininamudai hamin modda dar khususi sahmiyahoi elonshudai jamiyati sahomi, ba istisnoi tagyiroti vobasta ba kam kardani shumorai onho oid ba natijai pahn namudani sahmiyahoi ilovagi az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron qabul karda meshavad.
3. Dar surati az jonibi jamiyati sahomi pahn kardani vombarghoi ba sahmiyahoi namudi (navi) muayyan tabdilshavanda miqdori elongardidai sahmiyahoi in namud (nav) boyad na kamtar az miqdore boshad, ki baroi tabdil dar jarayoni muhlati muomiloti in vombargho zarurand.

Jamiyati sahomi haq nadorad dar mavridi tagyir dodani huquqi ba sahmiyaho dodashuda, ki onho metavonand ba kogazhoi qimatnoki pahnkardai jamiyati sahomi  tabdil karda shavand, qaror qabul namoyad.

 

Moddai 26. Vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai kogazhoi qimatnok vombargho pahn kunad.
2. Vombargho az jonibi jamiyati sahomi bo qarori SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi pahn karda meshavad, ba sharte ki dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi tartibi digare  peshbini nashuda boshad.

Vombarghoi ba sahmiyaho tabdilshavanda boyad bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron az jonibi jamiyati sahomi pahn karda shavand, agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi digar holatho peshbini nashuda boshad.

3. Vombarg huquqi sohibi onro jihati dar muhlathoi muqarrargardida talab namudani pardokhti arzishi vombargho (pardokhti arzishi nominali yo arzishi nominali va foiz) tasdiq menamoyad.

Dar qarori barorishi vombargho boyad tarz, muhlat va digar sharthoi pardokhti arzishi vombargho muayyan karda shavand.

Vombargho boyad doroi arzishi nominali boshand. Arzishi nominalii hamai vombarghoi barovardai jamiyati sahomi naboyad az hajmi sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi yo haddi ba jamiyati sahomi baroi maqsadhoi barorishi vombargho farohamovardai shakhsoni seyum beshtar boshad. Pahn kardani vombargho az jonibi jamiyati sahomi badi purra pardokhtani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi ijozat doda meshavad.

Jamiyati sahomi metavonad vombarghoi doroi muhlati pardokhti hamzamon yo vombarghoero furushad, ki pardokhtashon tibqi silsila (seriya) dar muhlathoi muayyan anjom doda meshavad.

Vombargho bo qarori barorishi onho ba pul furukhtayo ba digar molumulk ivaz kardameshavand.

Jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad vombarghoi bo garavi molu mulki muayyani jamiyati sahomi tamingardida yo vombarghoi tahti taminotro, ki shakhsoni seyum ba jamiyati sahomi baroi maqsadhoi barorishi vombargho faroham ovardaand yo vombarghoi betaminotro pahn kunad.

Pahn kardani vombarghoi betaminot na barvaqtar az soli seyumi mavjudiyati jamiyati sahomi va bo sharti to in muddat ba tavri matlub tashakkul yoftani du tavozuni solonai jamiyati sahomi ijozat doda meshavad.

Vombargho kogazhoi qimatnoki nomi (unvoni) va manzuri meboshand. Vombargi gumshudaro jamiyati sahomi bo pardokhti mablagi qobili qabul az nav barqaror mesozad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

Jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad imkoniyati pesh az muhlat pardokhtani arzishi  vombarghoro bo khohishi sohiboni onho peshbini namoyad. Zimnan dar qarori barorishi vombargho boyad arzishi pardokht va muhlate, ki peshtar az on baroi pardokhti pesh az muhlat peshnihod karda nameshavad, muayyan gardad.

4. Agar miqdori sahmiyahoi namud va navhoi muayyani elonnamudai jamiyati sahomi nisbat ba miqdori chunin namud va nave, ki huquqi ba dast ovardani onhoro chunin kogazhoi qimatnok faroham meovarand, kamtar boshad, jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad vombarghoi ba sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi tabdilshavandaro pahn kunad.

 

Moddai 27. Pardokhti sahmiyaho va vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi  hangomi pahn kardani onho

1. Sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi, ki hangomi tasisi on taqsim shudaand, boyad dar davomi yak sol az lahzai baqaydgirii davlatii jamiyati sahomi purra pardokhta shavand, agar dar shartnoma oid ba tasisi jamiyati sahomi muhlati kamtar peshbini nashuda boshad.

Sahmiyai marbuti muassisi jamiyati sahomi to lahzai pardokhti purrai on huquqi ovozro nadorad, agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi tartibi digare  peshbini nashuda boshad.

Dar surati pardokhti nopurrai sahmiyaho dar davomi muhlati muqarrarnamudai bandi yakumi hamin qism, huquqi molikiyati ba sahmiya, ki narkhi pahn kardani on ba mablagi pardokhtnashuda barobar ast (arzishi molu mulke, ki baroi pardokhti sahmiya intiqol nayoftaast) ba ikhtiyori jamiyati sahomi meguzarad. Dar shartnomai tasisi jamiyati sahomi metavonad baroi ijro nanamudani uhdadori oid ba pardokhti sahmiyaho sitonidani noustuvorona (jarima, penya) peshbini karda shavad.

Sahmiyahoe ki huquqi molikiyati onho ba jamiyati sahomi guzashtaastu huquqi ovoz nadorand, hangomi ovozdihi ba hisob girifta nameshavand va vobasta ba onho  sudi sahmiyaho  hisob karda nameshavad. CHunin sahmiyahoro boyad jamiyati sahomi bo narkhi na pasttar az arzishi nominali dar muhlati na dertar az yak soli ba dast ovardanash furushad. Dar aksi hol jamiyati sahomi boyad dar borai kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii khud qaror qabul kunad. Agar jamiyati sahomi dar muhlati 90 ruz dar borai kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii khud qaror qabul nakunad, maqomoti baqaydgirii davlatii shakhsi huquqi yo digar maqomoti davlati, ki ba onho baroi peshnihodi chunin talabot qonun huquq dodaast, haq dorand jihati barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi ba sud talabot peshnihod namoyand.

Sahmiyahoi ilovagi va vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi bo rohi obuna, bo sharti pardokhti arzishi purrai onho pahn karda meshavand.

2. Arzishi sahmiyahoe, ki hangomi tasisi jamiyati sahomi bayni muassisoni jamiyati sahomi taqsim megardand, sahmiyahoi ilovagie, ki tavassuti obuna pahn karda meshavand, metavonand bo pul, kogazhoi qimatnok, digar molu mulk yo huquqhoi molumulki yo digar huquqhoi doroi arzishi puli pardokhtashavand. SHakli pardokhti arzishi sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi hangomi tasisi on az jonibi muassisoni jamiyati sahomi vaarzishi sahmiyahoi ilovagi boshad,  tibqi qaror dar borai pahn kardani onho muayyan megardad. Pardokhti arzishi digar vombargho metavonad  tanho bo pul anjom doda shavad.

Oinnomai  jamiyati sahomi metavonad baroi namudhoi molu mulk, ki bo on arzishi sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi pardokhta meshavand, mahdudiyatho peshbini namoyad.

3. Arzishi pulii molu mulke, ki baroi pardokhti arzishi sahmiyaho hangomi tasisi jamiyati sahomi guzaronida meshavad, tibqi sozishnomai bayni muassison bo pul qiyos karda meshavad.

Hangomi bo pul napardokhtani arzishi sahmiyahoi ilovagi arzishi molu mulki baroi pardokhti qimati sahmiyaho guzaronidashavanda az jonibi SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron) bo pul hisob karda meshavad. Hangomi bo pul napardokhtani arzishi sahmiyaho jihati muayyansozii arzishi bozorii chunin molu mulk boyad narkhguzori mustaqil yo auditor jalb karda shavad. Arzishi pulii molu mulk, ki muassisoni jamiyati sahomi va SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi muayyan sokhtaand, nametavonad az arzishi muayyankardai narkhguzori mustaqil yo auditor beshtar boshad.

Az uhdadorii pardokhti arzishi sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi ozod kardani sahmdoron, inchunin bo rohi bahisobgirii davoi molumulki ba jamiyati sahomi az in uhdadori ozod kardani u roh doda nameshavad.

 

Moddai 28. Fondhoi jamiyati sahomi

1. Dar jamiyati sahomi tibqi hajm va tartibi peshbininamudai oinnomai jamiyati sahomi fondi zakhiravi, inchunin digar fondho tasis doda meshavand.
2. Fondi zakhiravii jamiyati sahomi bo rohi mablagguzaronii hatmii harsola to rasidan ba hajmi muqarrarnamudai oinnomai jamiyati sahomi tashakkul meyobad. Haddi nihoii fondi zakhiravi va andozai mablagguzaronii harsolaro Majlisi umumii sahmdoron muqarrar mekunad.

Fondi zakhiravii jamiyati sahomi, hangomi mavjud nabudani digar mablagho, baroi pushonidani zarari on, inchunin baroi pardokhtani arzishi vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi va az nav kharidani sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi muqarrar gardidaast.

3. Tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi az foidai sofmumkin ast fondi makhsusi sahmiyadorgardonii kormandoni jamiyati sahomipeshbini shavad. Mablagi on tanho baroi kharidorii sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi, ki sahmdoroni hamin jamiyati sahomi mefurushand, jihati minbad ba kormandon furukhtani onho sarf karda meshavad.

Hangomi ba kormandon ba pul furukhtani sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi, ki az hisobi mablagi fondi sahmiyadorgardonii kormandoni jamiyati sahomi ba dast omadaast, mablagi jamshuda baroi tashakkuli fondi zikrshuda irsol megardad.

 

Moddai 29. Doroii sofi jamiyati sahomi

1. Arzishi doroii sofi jamiyati sahomi az rui malumoti bahisobgirii muhosibavi tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston hisob karda meshavad.
2. Agar badi khatmi soli duyum va har yak soli navbatii moliyavi mutobiqi tavozuni solonai muhosibavi, ki baroi tasdiq ba sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi  peshnihod shudaast yo dar natijai taftishhoi auditori arzishi doroii sofi jamiyati sahomi  kamtar az sarmoyai oinnomavi boshad, jamiyati sahomi  vazifador ast dar mavridi kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii khud to hadde, ki az arzishi doroii sofi on beshtar nest, elon kunad.
3. Agar badi khatmi soli duyum va har soli navbatii moliyavi mutobiqi tavozuni solonai muhosibavi, ki baroi tasdiq ba sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi  peshnihod shudaast yo dar natijai taftishhoi auditori arzishi doroii sofi jamiyati sahomi  kamtar az haddi aqalli sarmoyai oinnomavi boshad, ki dar moddai 17 hamin Qonun zikr shudaast, jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast dar Majlisi umumii  solonai sahmdoron  dar mavridi barhamdihii khud qaror qabul kunad.
4. Agar dar holathoi peshbininamudai qismhoi 2 va 3 hamin modda jamiyati sahomi  dar muhlati 90 ruz dar mavridi kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii khud yo barhamdihi qaror qabul nakunad, kreditoron huquq dorand az jamiyati sahomi  qati pesh az muhlat yo ijroi uhdadoriho va tovoni zararro talab namoyand. Dar in holat maqomote, ki shakhsoni huquqiro ba qaydi davlati megirad yo digar maqomoti davlatie, ki baroyashon huquqi peshnihodi chunin talabot tibqi Qonunimazkur faroham ovarda shudaast, huquq dorad dar mavridi barhamdihii  jamiyati sahomi  ba sud talabot peshnihod namoyand.

 

BOBI 5. PAHN  KARDANI SAHMIYAHO VA VOMBARGHO AZ JONIBI JAMIYATI SAHOMI

 

Moddai 30. Narkhi pahn kardani sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi

1. Hangomi tasisi jamiyati sahomi arzishi sahmiyaho az jonibi muassisoni on bo narkhi na kamtar az arzishi nominalii onho pardokhta meshavad.

Pardokhti sahmiyahoi ilovagii jamiyati sahomi, ki tavassuti obuna pahn karda shudaand, az rui narkhi muayyannamudai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron tibqi moddai 79 Qonuni mazkur, vale na kamtar az arzishi nominalii onho pardokhta meshavad.

2. Bo qarori SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron) narkhi sahmiyahoi ilovagii ba sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi pahnkardashavanda hangomi bo huquqi afzaliyatnok ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho metavonad az narkhi pahn kardani onho baroi digar shakhson kamtar, vale na beshtar az 10 foiz boshad.

Hajmi podoshi khizmatonai miyonarav, ki dar pahn kardani sahmiyahoi ilovagii jamiyati sahomi  tavassuti obuna ishtirok namudaast, naboyad beshtar az 10 foizi narkhi sahmiyahoi pahnkardashuda boshad.

 

Moddai 31. Tartibi ba sahmiyaho tabdil dodani vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi

1. Tartibi tabdili vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi ba sahmiyaho chunin muqarrar megardad:

– tavassuti oinnomai jamiyati sahomi – nisbat ba tabdili sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok;

– bo qaror dar mavridi barorish mutobiqi moddai 26 Qonuni mazkur – nisbat ba  tabdili vombargho.

Sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi dar doirai miqdori elonshudai sahmiyaho, ki baroi ba onho tabdil namudani sahmiyaho va vombarghoi tabdilshavandai pahnkardai jamiyati sahomi zarurand, tanho bo rohi chunin  tabdil pahn karda meshavand.

2. SHart va tartibi  tabdili sahmiyaho va vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi  hangomi aznavtashkildihii on tibqi qarorho va shartnomahoi dakhldor muvofiqi hamin Qonun muayyan karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 32. Narkhi pahn kardani vombargho

1. Vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi, ki bo rohi obuna pahn karda shudaand, az rui narkhi muayyankardai Majlisi umumi tibqi moddai 79 Qonuni mazkur pardokhta shuda, on naboyad az arzishi nominali pasttar boshad. Hamzamon arzishi vombarghoi ba sahmiya  tabdilshavandae, ki tavassuti obuna pahn karda meshavand, bo narkhi na kamtar az arzishi nominalii sahmiyahoe, ki ba chunin vombargho tabdil meshavand, pardokhta meshavad.
2. Narkhi ba sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi pahn kardani vombarghoi ba sahmiya tabdilshavanda hangomi bo huquqi afzaliyatnok ba dast ovardani chunin vombargho metavonad az narkhi pahnkardai onho baroi shakhsoni digar pasttar, vale na beshtar az 10 foiz boshad.

Hajmi podoshi (khizmatonai) miyonarav, ki dar pahn kardani vombargho tavassuti obuna ishtirok namudaast, naboyad beshtar az 10 foizi narkhi pahn kardani in kogazhoi  qimatnok boshad.

 

Moddai 33. Tarzi az jonibi jamiyati sahomi pahn kardani sahmiya va vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi  huquq dorad sahmiyahoi ilovagi va vombarghoro tavassuti obuna va tabdil pahn namoyad. Dar surati ziyod kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi  az hisobi molu mulkash on  boyad  sahmiyahoi ilovagiro bo rohi taqsimi onho bayni sahmdoron pahn namoyad.
2. Sahmiyahoi oddi, ki besh az 25 foizi sahmiyahoi oddii qablan pahnkardaro tashkil medihad, tanho bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki bo aksariyati az chor se hissai ovozi sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdori dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ishtirokdoshta qabul karda shudaast, pahn karda meshavad, agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi zarurati shumorai beshtari ovozho baroi qabuli in qaror peshbini nashuda boshad.

Pahn namudani vombarghoi ba sahmiyahoi oddi tabdilshavanda, ki metavonand ba sahmiyahoi oddi  tabdil karda shavand va besh az 25 foizi sahmiyahoi oddii qablan pahnkardashudaro tashkil medihand, tanho bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki bo aksariyati az chor se hissai ovozi sahmdoron-sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdori dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ishtirokdoshta qabul karda shudaast, anjom doda meshavad, agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi zarurati shumorai beshtari ovozho baroi qabuli in qaror peshbini nashuda boshad.

 

Moddai 34. Tamini huquqi sahmdoron hangomi pahn kardani sahmiyaho va vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi, ki ba sahmiyaho tabdil doda meshavand

1. Sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi baroi kharidani sahmiyaho va vombarghoi ba tavri ilova pahnkardashudai ba sahmiyaho tabdilshavanda mutanosiban ba miqdori sahmiyahoi ba onho marbutai hamin namud (nav) huquqi afzaliyatnok dorand.
2. Ruykhati shakhsone, ki baroi kharidani sahmiyaho va vombarghoi ilovagii ba sahmiyaho tabdilshavanda huquqi afzaliyatnok dorand, dar asosi malumoti fehristi sahmdoron dar sanai qabuli qaror, ki baroi pahn kardani sahmiyaho va vombarghoi ilovagii ba sahmiyaho  tabdilshavanda asos meboshad, tahiya megardad. Jihati tahiyai ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi afzaliyatnok baroi kharidani sahmiyaho va vombarghoi ilovagii ba sahmiyaho  tabdilshavanda dorandai nominalii sahmiyaho dar mavridi shakhsone, ki ba manfiati onho u sahmiyahoro sohibi mekunad, malumot peshnihod menamoyad.

 

Moddai 35. Tartibi tatbiqi huquqi afzaliyatnoki ba dast darovardani sahmiyaho va vombarghoe, ki ba sahmiyaho tabdil meshavand

1. SHakhsone, ki ba ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi afzaliyatnokbaroi ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho va vombarghoi ilovagii ba sahmiyaho  tabdilshavanda dokhiland, boyad dar khususi imkoniyati az jonibi onho anjom dodani huquqi afzaliyatnoki dar moddai 34 hamin Qonun peshbinishuda bo  tartibi peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur oid ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ogoh karda shavand.

Ogohinoma boyad dar borai miqdori sahmiya va vombarghoi  pahnkardashavandai ba sahmiya  tabdilshavanda, narkhi pahn kardani onho yo tartibi muayyan namudani narkhi pahn kardan (az jumla dar mavridi narkhi pahn kardani onho yo tartibi muayyan namudani narkhi pahn kardan ba sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi hangomi az jonibi onho tatbiq namudani huquqi afzaliyatnoki ba dast ovardani ashmiyaho), tartibi muayyan namudani miqdori sahmiyaho va vombarghoe, ki har yak sahmdor huquq dorad ba dast orad, muhlati amali huquqi afzaliyatnok, ki nametavonad az lahzai irsol (supurdan) yo nashri ogohinoma kamtar az 45 ruz boshad, malumotro dar bar girad. Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad to anjomi muhlati zikrshuda sahmiyaho va vombarghoi ilovagii ba sahmiyaho  tabdilshavandaro ba shakhsone, ki ba ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi afzaliyatnoki badastdarorii  sahmiyaho va vombarghoi ilovagii ba sahmiyaho  tabdilshavanda dokhil nashudaand, pahn namoyad.

2. SHakhsi  doroi huquqi afzaliyatnok baroi ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho va vombarghoi ilovagii ba sahmiyaho  tabdilshavanda haq dorad purra yo qisman bo rohi ba jamiyati sahomi  peshnihod namudani arizai khatti dar mavridi ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho va vombarghoi ba sahmiyaho  tabdilshavanda va hujjat oid ba pardokhti arzishisahmiyaho va vombarghoi ba dast ovardashavanda, ki ba sahmiyaho tabdil meshavand, az huquqi afzaliyatnok istifoda barad. Ariza boyad nomi (nomguyi) sahmdor, zikri mahalli istiqomat va miqdori sahmiyaho va vombarghoi ba dast ovardashavandaro dar bar girad.

Agar qarore, ki baroi pahn kardani sahmiyaho va vombarghoi ilovagii ba sahmiyaho  tabdilshavanda asos ast, bo pul napardokhtani onhoro peshbini namoyad, shakhsoni ba kharidani sahmiyaho va vombargho huquqi afzaliyatnok doshta haq dorand bo salohdidi khud onhoro bo pul pardokht namoyand.

 

BOBI 6.  SUDI SAHMIYAHOI JAMIYATI SAHOMI

 

Moddai 36. Tartibi az jonibi jamiyati sahomi pardokhtani sudi sahmiya

1. Jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast sole na kam yak marotiba (metavonad har semoha yo nimsola) oid ba pardokhti sudi sahmiyaho az rui sahmiyahoi pahnkardashuda qaror qabul kunad. Sudi sahmiyai elongardida az rui har namudi sahmiya  pardokhta meshavad.
2. Sudi sahmiyaho az foidaisofi jamiyati sahomi  bo puli milli pardokhta meshavad. Sudi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki navhoi muayyan metavonad az hisobi sarmoyai makhsusi baroi hamin maqsad taingardidai jamiyati sahomi  pardokhta shavad.
3. Qaror dar mavridi pardokhti sudi sahmiyahoi solona (nimsola, semoha), andozai  sudi sahmiya az rui har yak namudi (navi) sahmiyaho az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron qabul karda meshavad. Mablagi sudi sahmiya az andozai tavsiyanamudai SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi ziyod buda nametavonad.
4. Muhlati pardokhti  sudi sahmiyaho tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  yo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar khususi pardokhti  sudi sahmiyaho muayyan karda meshavad. Agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  yo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron sanai pardokhti  sudi sahmiyaho muayyan nashuda boshad, muhlati pardokhti on naboyad az ruzi qabuli qaror dar khususi pardokhti  sudi  sahmiyaho az 90 ruz beshtar boshad.

Ruykhati shakhsone, ki baroi giriftani  sudi  sahmiyaho huquq dorand, dar sanai tahiyai ruykhati shakhsone, ki baroi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron huquq dorand, tartib doda meshavad. Baroi tahiyai ruykhati shakhsoni baroi giriftani  sudi sahmiyaho huquqdoshta dorandai nominalii sahmiyaho dar mavridi shakhsone, ki u ba manfiati onho sahmiyahoro sohibi mekunad, malumot peshnihod menamoyad.

 

Moddai 37. Mahdudiyatho baroi pardokhti  sudi sahmiyaho

1. Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad dar holathoi zayl oid ba pardokhti sudi sahmiyaho qaror qabul kunad (elon namoyad):

– to purra pardokhtani tamomi sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyat;

– to kharida giriftani hamai sahmiyahoe, ki  boyad mutobiqi moddai 78 hamin Qonun kharidori shavand;

– agar dar ruzi qabuli chunin qaror jamiyati sahomi mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar mavridi muflisi doroi alomathoi muflisi boshad yo agar dar natijai pardokhti sudi sahmiyaho alomathoi zikrshuda dar jamiyati sahomi  ba mushohida rasand;

– agar dar ruzi qabuli chunin qaror arzishi doroiisofi jamiyati sahomi az sarmoyai oinnomavi va fondi zakhiravii on kamtar boshad yo hajmi onho dar natijai qabuli chunin qaror kamtar gardad.

– dar digar holathoi peshbininamudai qonunhoiJumhurii Tojikiston.

2. Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad dar mavridi pardokhti sudi sahmiyahoi oddi va sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok, ki hajmi  sudi sahmiyaho nisbat ba onho muayyan nagardidaast, qaror qabul kunad (elon namoyad), agar dar mavridi pardokhti purrai sudi sahmiyahoi az rui tamomi namudhoi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok, ki hajmi sudi sahmiyahoi onho tibqi oinnoma muayyan gardidaast, qaror qabul nashuda boshad.

 

Moddai 38. Navbati qabuli qaror oid ba pardokhti  sudi sahmiya

1. Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad dar mavridi pardokhti sudi sahmiyahoi oddi va imtiyoznok, ki hajmi sudi sahmiyahoi onho muayyan nagardidaast, qaror qabul kunad (elon namoyad), agar dar mavridi pardokhti purrai sudi sahmiyaho  (az jumla pardokhti purrai hamai  sudi sahmiyahoi jamshuda vobasta ba sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki kumulyativi) oid ba hamai navhoi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok, ki hajmi  sudi sahmiyahoi onho tibqi oinnoma muayyan gardidaast, qaror qabul nashuda boshad.
2. Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad dar mavridi pardokhti sudi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki namudi muayyan, ki hajmi sudi sahmiyahoi onho dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  muayyan gardidaast, qaror qabul kunad (elon namoyad), agar dar mavridi pardokhti purrai sudi sahmiyaho (az jumla, pardokhti purrai hamai sudi sahmiyahoi jamshudai imtiyoznoki kumulyativi) az rui hamai namudhoi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok, ki hangomi navbati giriftani sudi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki hamin nav imtiyoz medihad, qaror  qabul nashuda boshad.

 

Moddai 39. Rad kardan yo az nav shuru namudan ba pardokhti sudi sahmiyaho

1. Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad sudi sahmiyahoi elonshudaro dar holathoi zayl pardozad:

– agar dar ruzi qabuli chunin qaror jamiyati sahomi mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar borai muflisi doroi alomathoi muflisi boshad yo agar dar natijai pardokhti  sudi sahmiyaho alomathoi zikrshuda dar jamiyati sahomi  ba mushohida rasand;

– agar dar ruzi pardokht arzishi doroii sofi jamiyati sahomi  az sarmoyai oinnomavi, sarmoyai ehtiyoti kamtar boshad va arzishi barhamdihii sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki furukhtashuda az arzishi nominalii muayyannamudai oinnomai jamiyati sahomi balandtar boshad yo dar natijai pardokhti sudi sahmiyaho az mablagi mazkur kamtar gardad;

– dar digar holathoi peshbininamudai qonunguzorii JumhuriiTojikiston.

2. Bo qat gardidani holathoi dar hamin modda zikrgardida jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast dar muhlati na dertar az 30 ruz ba sahmdoron  sudi elonshudaro pardozad.

 

Moddai 40. Tartibi anjom dodani pardokhtho vobasta ba vombarghoi jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi  uhdador ast vobasta ba sharthoi tartibi barorish va kharidi vombargho foidaashonro pardozad.
2. Ba giriftani foida shakhsone huquq dorand, ki vombarghoro na kamtar az 10 ruz to sanai  pardokhti on  kharidaand.

 

BOBI 7. FEHRISTI SAHMDORONI JAMIYATI SAHOMI

 

Moddai 41. Fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi

1. Fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi  az jonibi dorandai fehrist pesh burda meshavad. Dar holathoi istisnoi maqomi vakolatdori tanzimi bozori kogazhoi qimatnok metavonad fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyathoi sahomiero, ki dar on hissai davlat mavjud meboshad va tibqi  faoliyati khud inshoothoi muhim ba hisob meravand, pesh barad. (Q JT az 5.08.09s, №541).
2. Dar fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi  malumot dar borai har shakhsi ba qayd giriftashuda, miqdor va namudi (navi) sahmiyaho, ki ba nomi har shakhsi ba qayd giriftashuda sabt shudaast, inchunin digar malumoti peshbininamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston zikr karda meshavad.
3. Jamiyati sahomii pushida huquq dorad khudash peshburd va nigahdorii fehristi sahmdoronro tamin namoyad yo peshburd va nigahdorii fehristro ba dorandai fehrist suporad.
4. SHakhsi dar fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi ba qayd giriftashuda vazifador  ast dar muhlati 5 ruz  ba dorandai fehrist  dar borai tagiyr yoftani malumoti khud ittilo dihad. Dar mavridi peshnihod nakardani ittiloot oid ba tagyirot dar borai malumoti khud jamiyati sahomi va dorandai fehrist baroi zarari vobasta ba in rasonidashuda masuliyat nadorand.

 

Moddai 42. Vorid namudani sabtho ba fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi

1. Sabtho ba fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi, ki  ba sahmiyaho guzashtani huquqi molikiyatro sobit mesozand, voguzoshtani huquq ba sahmiyaho az jonibi sohibi on ba dorandai nominali (va amaliyoti mutaqobila), ba zamonat dodani sahmiyaho yo qati zamonat, tabdili vombargho ba sahmiyaho, inchunin digar tagyirot bo talabi sahmdor yo dorandai nominalii sahmiyaho dar davomi se ruzi peshnihodi hujjathoi peshbininamudai sanadhoi meyorii huquqii maqomi vakolatdor vorid karda meshavand.
2. Ba istisnoi holathoi peshbininamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba vorid nanamudani sabt ba fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi  ijozat doda nameshavad. Hangomi vorid nanamudani sabt ba fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi dorandai fehrist dar  davomi 5 ruzi peshnihodi talabot dar borai vorid namudani sabt ba fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi ba shakhse, ki vorid namudani sabtro talab mekunad, dar khususi vorid nanamudani sabt ogohinomai asosnokro irsol medorad.

Dar khususi vorid nanamudani sabt ba fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi yo sarkashi az on ba sud shikoyat kardan mumkin ast. Bo qarori sud dorandai fehristi jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast ba fehristi zikrgardida sabti dakhldorro vorid namoyad.

3. Dorandai fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi bo talabi sahmdor yo dorandai nominalii sahmiyaho vazifador ast huquqi uro ba sahmiyaho bo  dodani nuskhai sabt  az fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi, ki kogazi qimatnok nameboshad, tasdiq namoyad.

 

BOBI 8. IDORAKUNI DAR JAMIYATI SAHOMI

 

Moddai 43. Maqomoti jamiyati sahomi

Maqomoti jamiyati sahomi inhoyand:

– maqomi oli – Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– maqomi idora – SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi;

– maqomi ijroiya – direktor, direktori generali, rayosat, mamuriyat;

– maqomi nazorati – komissiyai taftishoti  (revizor);

– maqomoti digar mutobiqi oinnoma va qonunhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston.

 

Moddai 44. Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

1. Majlisi umumii sahmdoron maqomi olii idorai jamiyati sahomi meboshad.
2. Jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast har sol Majlisi umumii  sahmdoronro doir namoyad.

Majlisi umumii solonai sahmdoron dar muhlathoi muqarrarnamudai oinnomai jamiyati sahomi, vale na barvaqtar az 2 moh va na dertar az 6 mohi badi soli moliyavi guzaronida meshavad. Majlishoi umumii sahmdoron ba gayr az Majlisi solona gayrinavbati ba hisob meravand. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

3. Dar jamiyati sahomi, ki hamai sahmiyahoi ovozdor ba yak sahmdor taalluq dorand, qarorho oid ba masalahoi marbuti salohiyati Majlisi umumii sahmdoron az jonibi hamin sahmdor shakhsan qabul gardida, khatti ba rasmiyat darovarda meshavad. Hamzamon muqarraroti bobi mazkur, ki tartib va muhlati omodasozi, davat va guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoronro muayyan menamoyad, ba istisnoi muqarraroti vobasta ba muhlati guzaronidani Majlisi umumii solonai sahmdoron tatbiq namegardand.

 

Moddai 45. Salohiyati Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

1. Ba salohiyati Majlisi umumii sahmdoron inho mansuband:

– vorid namudani tagyiru ilovaho ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi;

– aznavtashkildihii ikhtiyorii jamiyati sahomi;

– barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi, taini komissiyai barhamdihi va tasdiqi tavozuni fosilaviva nihoii barhamdihi;

– muayyan namudani shumorai azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi)  jamiyati sahomi, intikhobi azoi on va pesh az muhlat qat namudani vakolathoi onho;

– muayyan namudani miqdor, arzishi nominali, namudi (navi) sahmiyahoi elonshuda va vombargho va hamchunin huquqhoe, ki ba in sahmiyaho va vombargho doda shudaast;

– ziyod kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi  bo rohi ziyod kardani arzishi nominalii sahmiyaho yo bo rohi pahn kardani sahmiyahoi ilovagi;

– kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyat bo rohi kam kardani arzishi nominalii sahmiyaho, bo rohi yak qismi in sahmiyahoro bo maqsadi kam kardani miqdori umumii onho kharidani jamiyati sahomi va inchunin bo rohi pardokhtani arzishi sahmiyahoi ba dastovarda yo aznavkharidai jamiyati sahomi;

– tasisi maqomoti idorakunii jamiyati sahomi, tasdiqi nizomnomahoi onho, pesh az muhlat qat namudani vakolathoi onho, agar bo oinnomai jamiyati sahomi tibqi Qonuni mazkur halli in masalaho ba salohiyati SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron) voguzor nashuda boshad; (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

– tasdiqi auditori jamiyati sahomi va podoshpulii on. Intikhobi Komissiyai taftishoti;

– tasdiqi hisoboti solona, hisoboti muhosibavi, az jumla hisobot dar mavridi foida va zarari (hisobi daromad va zarar) jamiyati sahomi, inchunin taqsimi foida, az jumla pardokhti (eloni) sudi sahmiyaho va tovoni  zarari jamiyati sahomi az rui natijahoi soli moliyavi;

– tasdiqi dasturi kori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– intikhobi azoi komissiyai bahisobgiri va pesh az muhlat qat namudani vakolathoi onho;

– qabuli qaror dar borai maqul donistani ahdho dar holathoi peshbininamudai moddahoi 81 va 85 hamin Qonun;

– az jonibi jamiyati sahomi kharidanii sahmiyahoi pahnkardashuda dar holathoi peshbininamudai hamin Qonun;

– qabuli qaror dar borai ishtiroki jamiyati sahomi dar tasis yo faoliyati digar shakhsoni huquqi bo rohi supurdani yak yo yakchand qismi doroi ba mablage, ki dar majmu 25 foiz yo beshtari hamai doroii jamiyati sahomiro tashkil medihad;

– tasdiqi hujjathoi dokhilii jamiyati sahomi, inchunin digar hujjathoi dokhilii jamiyati sahomi, ki tasdiqi onho mutobiqi oinnomai jamiyat tahti salohiyati Majlisi umumii sahmdoron qaror dorad;

– pardokhti sudi (dividendi) sahmiya;

– digar masalahoe, ki tibqi hamin Qonun salohiyati Majlisi umumi meboshand.

2. Masalahoi marbut ba salohiyati Majlisi umumii sahmdoron nametavonand jihati hal ba maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi irsol gardand.

Majlisi umumii sahmdoron huquq nadorad masalahoi tibqi hamin Qonun tahti salohiyatash qarornadoshtaro barrasi namoyad va vobasta ba onho qaror qabul kunad.

 

Moddai 46. Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron

1. Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron bo qarori SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi bo tashabbusi khudi SHuro, bo talabi Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi, auditori jamiyati sahomi, inchunin bo talabi sahmdoron (sahmdor), ki sohibi na kamtar az 10 foizi sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi  dar sanai peshnihodi talabot meboshand, doir megardad.
2. Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron, ki bo talabi Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi, auditori jamiyat yo sahmdoroni (sahmdori) doroi na kamtar az 10 foizi sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi  davat megardad, boyad dar davomi 30 ruz az lahzai peshnihodi talabot oid ba doir namudani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron guzaronida shavad.
3. Dar holathoe, ki mutobiqi moddahoi 68-70 hamin Qonun SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast dar borai guzaronidani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron qaror qabul namoyad. CHunin Majlisi umumii sahmdoron boyad dar davomi 45 ruzi az lahzai qabul shudani qaror az jonibi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi guzaronida shavad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).
4. Dar talabot oid ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron boyad masalahoe ba ruznomai majlis dokhil shavand, ki mutobiqi talaboti moddai 49 hamin Qonun boshand.
5. Agar talabot dar mavridi davati Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron az jonibi sahmdoron (sahmdor) peshnihod shuda boshad, on boyad nomi (nomguyi) sahmdoronro (sahmdorro), ki davati chunin majlisro talab namudaand va zikri miqdor va namudi (navi) sahmiyahoi ba onho (on) marbutaro dar bar girad.

Talab oid ba Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron az jonibi shakhsone (shakhse), ki davati Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoronro taqozo namudaand, imzo karda meshavad.

6. Dar davomi 5 ruzi peshnihodi talaboti Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi yo sahmdoroni (sahmdori) doroi na kamtar az 10 foizi sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi oid ba davati Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi boyad dar khususi davat kardan yo nakardani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron qaror qabul kunad.

Qaror dar khususi davat nakardani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron bo talabai Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi yo   sahmdoroni (sahmdori) doroi na kamtar az 10 foizi sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi  metavonad dar holati zayl qabul karda shavad, agar:

a) tartibi muqarrarnamudai hamin modda oid ba peshnihodi talabot dar mavridi davati Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron rioya nagardida boshad;

b) sahmdorone (sahmdore), ki davati Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoronro talab namudaand, sohibi miqdori sahmiyahoi ovozdori peshbininamudai qismi 1 hamin modda naboshand;

v) hej yake az masalahoi jihati barrasi ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron peshnihodgardida tahti salohiyati on naboshad va (yo) ba talaboti hamin Qonun va digar sanadhoi meyorii  huquqi mutobiq naboshad.

7. Qarori SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  dar borai davati Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron yo qarori asosnok dar khususi davat nakardani on ba shakhsone, ki davati majlisro taqozo namudaand, dar davomi se ruzi qabuli chunin qaror firistoda meshavad.
8. Oid ba qarori SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi dar borai davat nakardani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron ba sud shikoyat kardan mumkin ast.

 

Moddai 47. Davati Majlisi umumi bo qarori sud

1. Dar surati az jonibi SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron) yo maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (hangomi mavjud nabudani SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi) davat nakardani Majlisi solona, gayrinavbati yo Majlisi takrorii umumii sahmdoron yo sarkashi az guzaronidani on majlis dar davomi 30 ruz dar asosi qarori sud davat karda meshavad.
2. Sud metavonad vaqti muayyan, mahalli guzaronidani majlis va ruznomai onro muayyan kunad, mazmuni ogohinomai ba sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi irsolshavandaro muqarrar va sharthoi digari baroi noil shudan ba maqsadhoi Majlisi umumi zaruriro muayyan sozad.

 

Moddai 48. Ittiloot dar borai guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

1. Ittiloot dar borai guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron boyad na dertar az 20 ruz, vale ittiloot dar borai guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki ruznomai on doroi masalahoi aznavtashkildihii jamiyati sahomi meboshad, dar muhlati na dertar az 30 ruz to sanai guzaronidani on peshnihod karda shavad.

Dar holathoi peshbininamudai qismi 2 moddai 49 hamin Qonun ittiloot dar borai guzaronidani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron boyad dar muhlati na dertar az 40 ruz to sanai guzaronidani on peshnihod gardad.

Dar muhlathoi zikrgardida ittiloot oid ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  boyad ba har yak shakhse, ki dar ruykhati shakhsoni baroi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron huquqdoshta zikr gardidaast, tavassuti maktubi farmoishi firistoda shavad, ba sharte,ki dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi usuli digari irsoli chunin ittiloot dar shakli khatti peshbini nashuda boshad yo ba har shakhsi zikrgardida imzo mononda supurda shuda boshad, yo in ki dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi peshbini shuda, dar nashriyai baroi hamai sahmdoron dastrase, ki oinnomai jamiyati sahomi muayyan kardaast, chop shuda boshad.

Jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad  sahmdoronro az guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron az tariqi vositahoi akhbori omma ba tavri ilovagi ogoh namoyad.

2. Dar ittiloot oid ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron in chizho boyad zikr gardand:

– nomi purrai firmavii jamiyati sahomi va mahalli joygirshavii on;

– shakli guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron (majlis yo ovozdihii goibona);

– sana, mahal, vaqti guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  va agar mutobiqi qismi 3 moddai 59 hamin Qonun byulletenhoi purkardashuda ba jamiyat irsol gardand – surogai pochta, ki tavassuti on metavon byulletenhoi purkardashudaro firistod yo agar guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar shakli ovozdihii goibona surat girad, sanai ba okhirrasii qabuli byulletenho baroi ovozdihi va surogai pochta, ki tavassuti on byulletenhoi purkardashuda irsol megardad;

– sanai tahiyai ruykhati shakhsone, ki baroi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron huquq dorand;

– ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– tartibi shinosoi bo ittiloote (mavode), ki boyad hangomi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron peshnihod gardad va surogae (surogahoe), ki tavassuti vay bo on shinos shudan mumkin ast.

3. Ba ittiloote (mavode), ki ba shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron hangomi omodagi ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron boyad  peshnihod gardad, hisoboti solonai muhosibavi, az jumla, khulosai auditor, khulosai Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi oid ba natijahoi taftishi hisoboti solonai muhosibavi, malumot dar borai nomzad (nomzadho) ba maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi, SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi, Komissiyai bahisogirii jamiyati sahomi, loihai tagyiru ilovaho, ki ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi vorid karda meshavand yo loihai oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  dar tahriri nav, loihai hujjathoi dokhilii jamiyati sahomi, loihai  qarorhoi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, inchunin ittilooti (mavodi) peshbininamudai oinnomai jamiyati sahomi dokhil meshavand.

Nomgui ittilooti ilovagie (mavode), ki baroi peshnihod ba shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  hangomi omodagi ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron zarurand, metavonad az jonibi maqomi vakolatdor muayyan karda shavad.

Ittilooti (mavodi) peshbininamudai hamin modda dar davomi 20 ruz va hangomi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki ruznomai on doroi masalai aznavtashkildihii jamiyati sahomi meboshad, dar  davomi 30 ruz to guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ba shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron baroi shinosoi dar binoi maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi va digar joyho, ki surogai onho dar ittiloot oid ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron zikr shudaand, boyad dastras boshad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

Jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast bo talabi shakhsi doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ba u nuskhai hujjathoi zikrgardidaro faroham orad. Mablagi pardokhte, ki jamiyati sahomi  baroi peshnihodi nuskhahoi zikrshuda mesitonad, naboyad az kharojoti tahiyai onho beshtar boshad.

4. Agar shakhsi dar fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi ba qayd giriftashuda dorandai nominalii sahmiyaho boshad, ittiloot dar borai guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  ba surogai dorandai nominalii sahmiyaho irsol megardad, ba sharte,ki dar ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron surogai digari pochta, ki tibqi on boyad ittiloot dar mavridi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron irsol gardad, zikr nashuda boshad. Hangome, ki ittiloot dar mavridi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ba dorandai nominalii sahmiyaho irsol shudaast, u boyad onro bo tartib va dar muhlati muqarrarnamudai sanadhoi meyorii maqomi vakolatdor yo shartnoma ba malumoti mizojoni khud rasonad.

 

Moddai 49. Peshnihodot ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

1. Sahmdorone (sahmdore), ki dar majmu sohibi na kamtar az 2 foizi sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi meboshand, huquq dorand ba ruznomai Majlisi solonai umumii sahmdoron masala dokhil namoyand va nomzadhoro ba SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, maqomi dastajamii ijroiya, Komissiyai taftishoti (revizoron) va Komissiyai bahisobgirii jamiyati sahomi, ki shumorai onho nametavonad az miqdori azoi maqomi dakhldor beshtar boshad, inchunin ba mansabi maqomi infirodii ijroiya peshnihod kunand. CHunin peshnihodot boyad ba jamiyati sahomi dar muhlati na dertar az 30 ruzi badi ba anjom rasidani soli moliyavi vorid shavad, agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  muhlati dertar muqarrar nashuda boshad.
2. Agar ruznomai peshnihodshudai Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron  doroi masalahoi intikhobi azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi buda, onho boyad tavassuti ovozdihii kumulyativi intikhob gardand, sahmdoroni (sahmdori) jamiyati sahomi, ki dar majmu sohibi na kamtar az 2 foizi sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi meboshand, huquq dorand nomzadhoro baroi intikhob ba SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, ki shumorai onho nametavonad az shumorai azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi beshtar boshad, peshnihod kunand. CHunin peshnihodot boyad ba jamiyati sahomi dar muhlati na dertar az 30 ruzi badi  ba anjom rasidani soli moliyavi vorid shavad, agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi muhlati dertar muqarrar nashuda boshad.
3. Peshnihodot dar borai vorid namudani masalaho ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron va dar mavridi peshbarii nomzadho dar shakli khatti, bo zikri nomi (nomguyi) sahmdoroni (sahmdori) onhoro peshnihodnamuda, miqdor va namudi (navi) sahmiyahoyashon peshkash gardida,  onhoro boyad sahmdoron (sahmdor) imzo kunand.
4. Peshnihodot dar borai vorid namudani masalaho ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron boyad muhtavoi har yak masalai peshnihodshuda, peshnihod dar mavridi peshbarii nomzadho boshad, nomi har yak nomzadi peshnihodshavanda, nomi maqomero, ki baroi intikhob dar on peshnihod shudaast, inchunin dar khususi u digar malumoti peshbininamudai oinnoma yo hujjati dokhilii jamiyati sahomiro dar bar girad. Peshnihod dar mavridi vorid namudani masalaho ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron metavonad doroi muhtavoi qaror oid ba har yak masalai peshnihodshavanda boshad.
5. SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad ba muhtavoi masalahoi baroi vorid namudan ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron peshnihodshuda, inchunin muhtavoi qarorho vobasta ba in masalaho tagyirot vorid namoyad.

Ba gayr az masalahoi ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  peshnihodshuda, inchunin dar holathoi nabudani chunin peshnihodho,  nabudan yo shumorai nokifoyai nomzadho, ki sahmdoron baroi tasisi maqomi dakhldor peshnihod namudaand, SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad bo salohdidi khud ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron masalaho dokhil kunad yo nomzadhoro ba ruykhati nomzadho vorid namoyad.

 

Moddai 50. Rad namudani peshnihodot ba ruznomai  Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

1.SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, dar surati mavjud nabudani SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  shakhs yo maqomi muayyani jamiyati sahomi, ki oinnomai jamiyati sahomi muayyan namudaast va hallu fasli masalai guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron va tasdiqi ruznomai on dar salohiyati on ast, vazifador ast peshnihodoti voridshudaro barrasi namuda, dar khususi vorid kardani onho ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron yo vorid nakardani onho ba ruznomai zikrgardida dar muhlati na dertar az 5 ruzi badi ba okhirrasii muhlathoi muqarrarnamudai qismhoi 1 va 2 moddai 49 hamin Qonun qaror qabul kunad. Masalahoi peshnihodnamudai sahmdoron (sahmdor) boyad ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, hamchunin nomzadhoi peshnihodshuda ba ruykhati nomzadho jihati ovozdihi dar intikhoboti maqomoti dakhldori jamiyati sahomi,  ba istisnoi holathoi zayl, vorid karda shavad, agar:

– sahmdoron (sahmdor) muhlati muqarrarnamudai qismhoi 1 va 2 moddai 49 hamin Qonunro rioya nakarda boshand;

– sahmdoron (sahmdor) sohibi miqdori sahmiyahoi ovozdori dar qismhoi 1 va 2 moddai 49 hamin Qonun peshbininamudai jamiyati sahomi naboshand;

– peshnihod javobgui talaboti peshbininamudai qismhoi 3 va 4 moddai 49 Qonuni mazkur naboshad;

– masalai baroi vorid namudan ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron peshnihodshuda az salohiyati on naboshad va (yo) ba talaboti Qonuni mazkur va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqi muvofiq naboshad.

2.Qarori asosnoki SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi dar khususi vorid nakardani masalai peshnihodshuda ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron yo dokhil nakardani nomzad ba ruykhati nomzadho jihati ovozdihi dar intikhobi maqomi dakhldori jamiyati sahomi ba sahmdoron (sahmdor), ki vorid namudani masalaro peshnihod yo nomzadro peshbari kardaast, dar muhlati na dertar az 3 ruzi  badi qabuli on firistoda meshavad.

Az qarori SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi dar borai vorid nakardani masala ba ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  yo nomzad ba ruykhati nomzadho jihati ovozdihi dar intikhobi maqomi dakhldori jamiyati sahomi, inchunin az qabuli qaror sarkashi kardani SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi ba sud shikoyat kardan mumkin ast.

 

 

Moddai 51. Omodagi ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

1. Hangomi omodagi ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi inhoro muayyan mesozad:

– shakli guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron (majlis yo ovozdihii goibona);

– sana, mahal, vaqti guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron va dar holathoe, ki byulletenhoi purkardashuda metavonand ba jamiyati sahomi irsol gardand, surogai pochta, ki tavassuti on metavon byulletenhoi purkardashudaro firistod yo dar surate, ki Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar shakli ovozdihii goibona guzaronida shavad, sanai baokhirrasii qabuli byulletenho baroi ovozdihi va surogai pochta, ki tavassuti on byulletenhoi purkardashuda irsol megardand;

– sanai tahiyai ruykhati shakhsone, ki baroi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron huquq dorand;

– ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– tartibi ogoh namudani sahmdoron dar mavridi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– nomgui ittiloote (mavode), ki boyad hangomi omodagi ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ba onho peshnihod gardad va tartibi peshnihodi onho;

– shakl va matni byulleteni ovozdihi hangomi ovoz dodan tavassuti byulleten.

2. Ba ruznomai Majlisi solonai umumii sahmdoron boyad hatman masalahoi intikhobi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi, tasdiqi auditor, inchunin masalahoi peshbininamudai sarkhati dahumi, qismi 1 moddai 45 Qonuni mazkur vorid karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 52. Tartibi qabul kardani qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

1. Dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron shakhsoni zerin huquqi ovoz dodanro ba masalahoi vojibi ovozdihi dorand:

– sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi oddii jamiyati sahomi;

– sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki jamiyati sahomi dar holathoi peshbininamudai hamin Qonun.

Sahmiyai ovozdori jamiyati sahomi sahmiyai oddi yo sahmiyai imtiyoznoke meboshad, ki ba sahmdor – sohibi on hangomi halli masalahoi vojibi ovozdihi huquqi ovozdihiro faroham meorad.

2. Qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron oid ba masalahoi vojibi ovozdihi bo aksariyati ovozi sahmdoron–sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi, ki dar majlis ishtirok namudaand, qabul karda meshavad, agar Qonuni mazkur baroi qabuli qaror tartibi digarero peshbini nakarda boshad.

Hisobi ovozho dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron oid ba masalahoi vojibi ovozdihi, ki hangomi halli onho sahmdoron-sohiboni sahmiyahoi oddi va sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki jamiyati sahomi huquqi ovozdihi dorand, az rui hamai sahmiyahoi ovozdor yakjoya anjom doda meshavad, agar dar Qonuni mazkur yo oinnomai jamiyati sahomi tartibi digare  peshbini nashuda boshad.

3. Qaror oid ba masalahoi dar sarkhathoi yakum, duyum, seyum, shashum, haftum va shonzdahumi qismi 1 moddai 45 Qonuni mazkur inikosyofta az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron bo aksariyati az chor se hissai ovozi sahmdoron– sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdor, ki dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  ishtirok namudaand, qabul karda meshavad.
4. Tartibi az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  qabul kardani qaror oid ba tartibi peshburdi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi yo hujjathoi dokhilii jamiyati sahomi, ki bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  tasdiq shudaast, muqarrar megardad.
5. Majlisi umumii sahmdoron huquq nadorad az rui masalahoe, ki ba ruznomai majlis dokhil nashudaand, qaror qabul kunad, inchunin ba ruznoma tagyirot vorid namoyad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).
6. Qarorhoi qabulnamudai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, inchunin natijai ovozdihi tibqi tartib va muhlati peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur yo oinnomai jamiyati sahomi ba malumoti sahmdoron rasonida meshavad.
7. Qarore, ki majlisi umumii sahmdoron be ishtiroki sohibi  «sahmiyai tilloi» qabul menamoyad, etibor nadorad.  (Q JT az 5.08.09s, №541).

8.Sahmdor huquq dorad nisbat ba qarore, ki Majlisi umumii sahmdoron bo vayron kardani talaboti Qonuni mazkur, digar  sanadhoi meyorii huquqi, oinnomai jamiyati sahomi qabul namudaast, ba sud shikoyat kunad, agar u dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ishtirok nakarda boshad yo ziddi qabuli chunin qaror, ki tibqi on huquq va manfiathoi qonuniyash rioya nashudaand, ovoz doda boshad. CHunin arizaro dar davomi shash moh az ruze, ki sahmdor ogoh shudaast yo boyad dar mavridi qabuli chunin qaror ogoh meshud, ba sud peshnihod kardan mumkin ast.

 

Moddai 53. Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar  shakli ovozdihii goibona

1. Qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  metavonad be guzaronidani majlis (ishtiroki yakjoyai sahmdoron baroi muhokimai masalai ruznoma va qabuli qaror oid ba masalahoi vojibi ovozdihi) tavassuti ovozdihii goibona qabul karda shavad.
2. Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki ruznomai on masalahoi intikhobi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi, tasdiqi auditori jamiyati sahomi, inchunin masalahoi peshbininamudai sarkhati dahumi qismi 1 moddai 45 Qonuni mazkurro dar bar megirad, nametavonad dar shakli ovozdihii goibona guzaronida shavad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

 

Moddai 54. Huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

1. Ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar asosi malumoti fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi tartib doda meshavad.

Sanai tahiyai ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron nametavonad barvaqttar az sanai qabuli qaror oid ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron va beshtar az 50 ruz muqarrar karda shavad.

Dar holate, ki agar nisbati jamiyat huquqi makhsus oid ba ishtiroki Jumhurii Tojikiston dar idorakunii jamiyati mazkur («sahmiyai tilloi»)  istifoda burda shavad, ba ruykhati mazkur inchunin namoyandahoi Jumhurii Tojikiston dokhil meshavand.  (Q JT az 5.08.09s, №541).

2. Baroi tahiyai ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dorandai nominalii sahmiyaho dar ruzi tahiyai ruykhat dar borai shakhsone, ki sahmiyahoro u ba manfiati onho sohibi mekunad, malumot peshnihod menamoyad.
3. Ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron nomi (nomguyi) har yak chunin shakhs, malumoti baroi hammonandii u zaruri, malumot dar borai miqdor va namudi  (navi) sahmiyaho, ki nisbat ba onho huquqi ovozdihi dorad, surogai pochta, ki tibqi on ittiloot dar mavridi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  irsol megardad, byulleteni ovozdihi, agar ovozdihi irsoli byulletenhoi ovozdihiro taqozo namoyad va hisobot oid ba natijai ovozdihiro dar bar megirad.
4. Ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron az tarafi jamiyati sahomi baroi shinosoi bo talabi shakhsone, ki ba in ruykhat dokhil shudaand va na kamtar az 1 foizi ovozhoro dorand, peshnihod megardad. Hamzamon malumoti hujjatho va surogai pochtai shakhsoni voqei, ki ba in ruykhat dokhiland, tanho bo rozigii hamin shakhson peshnihod megardad.
5. Jamiyati sahomi bo talabi har yak shakhsi manfiatdor dar davomi se ruz vazifador ast ba u az ruykhati shakhsi doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki dar borai in shakhs doroi malumot meboshad, nuskha yo dar mavridi on ki u ba ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron vorid nashudaast, malumot  peshnihod kunad.

Bo talabi sahmdor jamiyati sahomi vazifador  ast dar mavridi dokhil namudani u ba ruykhati sahmdoroni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  ittiloot peshnihod namoyad.

Dar surati guzashtani huquqi molikiyat ba sahmiyaho dar marhilai badi sanai tartibdihii ruykhat va to sanai guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, kharidor (moliki navi sahmiyaho) huquq dorad dar chunin Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar asosi peshnihodi hujjathoe, ki huquqi molikiyatro ba sahmiyaho tasdiq menamoyand, az jumla iqtibos az fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi, ishtirok namoyad. Zimnan, moliki avvalai sahmiyaho, ki ba ruykhati shakhsoni dorandai huquq baroi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dokhil shudaast, huquqi ishtirok dar chunin Majlisi umumii sahmdoronro gum mekunad va uhdador ast ba moliki navi sahmiyaho ittilootro oid ba naqshahoi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron bo rohi peshnihodi hujjathoi dakhldor (ogohinoma oid ba Majlisi umumii sahmdoron) khabar dihad. Dar surati az jonibi moliki avvalai sahmiyahoi ba ruykhati shakhsoni dorandai huquq baroi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dokhilshuda ijro nagardidani uhdadorii mazkur, moliki navi sahmiyaho huquq dorad az moliki avvala jubroni zarari ba u rasonidashudaro talab namoyad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

6. Tagyirot ba ruykhati sahmdoroni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron metavonad hamchunin hangomi barqarorsozii huquqhoi rioyanashudai shakhsoni ba in ruykhat dar sanai tartibdihii on dokhilnashuda yo islohi ishtibohot, ki hangomi tahiyai on roh doda shudaast, vorid karda shavad.

 

Moddai 55. Komissiyai bahisobgiri

1. Dar jamiyati sahomii bo shumorai besh az sad nafar sahmdoron– sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdor Komissiyai bahisobgiri tasis doda meshavad, ki shumorai azo, hayat va muhlati faoliyati onro Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  tasdiq menamoyad.
2. Hayati Komissiyai bahisobgiri nametavonad kamtar az se nafar boshad. Ba Komissiyai bahisobgiri nametavonand azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, azoi Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi, azoi maqomoti ijroiyai dastajamii jamiyati sahomi, maqomoti ijroiyai infirodii jamiyati sahomi, hamchunin tashkiloti idorakunanda yo sardor, inchunin shakhsoni baroi in mansab hamchun nomzad peshbarishavanda dokhil shavand.
3. Agar muhlati vakolati Komissiyai bahisobgiri guzashta boshad yo tedodi azoi onho kamtar az se nafar  shuda boshad, hamchunin hangomi baroi ijroi uhdadorihoi khud hozir budani kamtar az se nafar azoi hayati Komissiyai bahisobgiri baroi ijroi vazifahoi Komissiyai bahisobgiri metavonad fehristdor jalb gardad.
4. Komissiyai bahisobgiri vakolathoro sanjida, ishtirokkunandagoni Majlisi umumii sahmdoronro ba qayd megirad, mavjudiyati kvorumi Majlisi umumii sahmdoronro muayyan mesozad, masalahoi vobasta ba tatbiqi huquqi ovozdihiro az jonibi sahmdoron (namoyandagoni onho) dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron tavzeh va tartibi ovozdihiro az rui masalahoi vojibi ovozdihi sharh medihad, tartibi muqarrargardidai ovozdihi va huquqi sahmdoronro jihati ishtirok dar ovozdihi tamin menamoyad, ovozhoro hisob karda, natijai ovozdihiro jambast menamoyad, oid ba natijai ovozdihi protokol tartib doda, byulletenhoi ovozdihiro ba boygoni mesuporad.
5. Komissiyai bahisobgiri baroi makhfiyati malumot oid ba sahmdoron, ki dar byulleteni ovozdihi mavjudand, masuliyat dorad.

 

Moddai 56. Tartibi ishtiroki sahmdoron dar  Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

1. Sahmdor huquqi dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  ham shakhsan va ham tavassuti namoyandai khud ishtirok kardanro dorad.

Namoyandai sahmdor dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron mutobiqi salohiyathoi ba muqarraroti qonunho asosyofta yo vakolatnoma amal mekunad.

Vakolatnomai ovozdihi boyad dar mavridi vakolatnomadihanda va namoyanda (nom yo nomguy, mahalli zist yo mahalli joygirshavi, malumoti shinosnoma) malumot doshta boshad. Vakolatnomai ovozdihi boyad mutobiqi talaboti moddai 210 Kodeksi grajdanii Jumhurii Tojikiston ba rasmiyat darovarda shuda boshad.  (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

2. Agar sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi tahti molikiyati umumii sahmii yakchand shakhs qaror doshta boshad, pas huquqi ovozdihi dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron tibqi salohiyati onho az jonibi yake az ishtirokchiyoni molikiyati umumii sahmi yo namoyandai umumii onho anjom doda meshavad. Vakolathoi har yake az shakhsi zikrshuda boyad ba tavri  dakhldor ba rasmiyat darovarda shavad.
3. Dar mavridi bastani shartnomai idorai mutamadi sahmiyaho sardori mutamad dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  ba sifati namoyandai sahmdor amal mekunad va ovoz  medihad.
4. Ovozdihi az rui sahmiyahoi tahti garav qarordoshta tibqi sharthoi shartnomai garav anjom doda meshavad, agar dar Qonuni mazkur tartibi digare peshbini nashuda boshad.

 

Moddai 57. Kvorumi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

1. Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar surate bosalohiyat ast (doroi kvorum meboshad), ki dar on sahmdoroni dar majmu doroi besh az nisfi ovozhoi sahmiyahoi ovozdori pahnkardashudai jamiyati sahomi ishtirok namoyand.

Sahmdoron yo namoyandai onho, ki ba ruykhati sahmdoron dokhil karda shudaand, ba sharte ishtirokkunandai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  etirof megardand, ki jihati ishtirok dar on ba qayd girifta shuda boshand. Dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron,  ki dar shakli ovozdihii goibona meguzarad, sahmdorone ishtirokdoshta etirof megardand, ki byulletenhoyashon to sanai anjomi qabuli byulletenho dastras shudaand.

2. Agar ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  masalahoero dar bar girad, ki az rui onho hayati mukhtalifi ovozdihandaho ovoz medihad, kvorum baroi qabuli qarori in masalaho alohida muayyan karda meshavad. Hamzamon mavjud nabudani kvorum baroi qabuli qarori masalahoe, ki ovozdihi az rui onho bo yak hayati ovozdihandaho surat megirad, ba qabuli qarori masalahoe, ki ovozdihi bo hayati digari ovozdihandagon surat girifta,  baroi qabuli on kvorum vujud dorad, monea nameboshad.
3. Hangomi mavjud nabudani kvorum baroi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii solonai sahmdoron boyad Majlisi umumii sahmdoron bo hamon ruznoma takroran guzaronida shavad. Hangomi mavjud nabudani kvorum baroi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron metavonad Majlisi umumii takrorii sahmdoron bo hamon ruznoma guzaronida shavad.

Majlisi takrorii umumii sahmdoron ba sharte salohiyatdor (doroi kvorum)  hisobida meshavad, ki dar on sahmdoroni  dar majmu doroi na kamtar az 30 foizi ovozhoi sahmiyahoi pahnkardashudai ovozdori jamiyati sahomi ishtirok doshta boshand. Oinnomai jamiyati sahomii doroi besh az 5 hazor sahmdor metavonad baroi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii takrorii sahmdoron kvorumi kamtarro peshbini namoyad.

Ittiloot dar mavridi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii takrorii sahmdoron mutobiqi talaboti moddai 48 Qonuni mazkur surat megirad. Hamzamon muqarraroti bandi seyumi qismi 1 moddai 48 Qonuni mazkur tatbiq namegardad. Byulletenhoi ovozdihi hangomi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii takrorii sahmdoron mutobiqi talaboti moddai 59 Qonuni mazkur suporida, irsol yo nashr karda meshavand.

4. Hangomi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii takrorii sahmdoron dar muhlati 5 ruzi badi Majlisi umumii doirnashudai sahmdoron shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron mutobiqi ruykhati shakhsone, ki baroi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii doirnashudai sahmdoron huquq doshtand, muayyan megardad.

 

Moddai 58. Ovozdihi dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

Ovozdihi dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron az rui qoidai «yak sahmiyai ovozdori jamiyati sahomi – yak ovoz» anjom doda meshavad, ba istisnoi holathoi guzaronidani ovozdihii kumulyativi, ki Qonuni mazkur peshbini namudaast.

 

Moddai 59. Byulleteni ovozdihi

1. Ovozdihi az rui masalahoi ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron bo usuli ovozdihii kushoda anjom doda meshavad. Ovozdihi az rui masalahoi ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki dar shakli ovozdihii goibona surat megirad, tanho tavassuti byulletenhoi ovozdihi anjom doda meshavad.
2. Byulleten baroi ovozdihi boyad bo imzoi har shakhsi dar ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron zikrgardida (namoyandai on), ki baroi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ba qayd girifta shudaast, supurda shavad, ba istisnoi holathoi peshbininamudai sarkhati 2 hamin qism.

Hangomi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar shakli ovozdihii goibona va guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron bo shumorai sahmdoron-sohiboni 500 nafar va beshtar sahmiyai ovozdor, inchunin digar jamiyati sahomi, ki oinnomai on irsoli (supurdani) hatmii byulletenhoro to guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  peshbini menamoyad, byulleteni ovozdihi boyad irsol gardad yo bo imzoi har shakhsi dar ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron zikrgardida dar muhlati na dertar az 10 ruzi to guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron supurda shavad.

Byulleteni ovozdihi bo maktubi farmoishi irsol karda meshavad, agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi tartibi digari irsoli byulletenhoi ovozdihi peshbini nashuda boshad.

Dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomii shumorai sahmdoronash besh az 5 hazor nafarmetavonad muhlati chopi blankahoi byulletenhoi ovozdihi dar nashriyai baroi hamai sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi dastras, ki oinnomai jamiyati sahomi muayyan namudaast, peshbini gardad.

3.Hangomi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ba istisnoi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki dar shakli ovozdihii goibona doir megardad, dar jamiyathoi sahomie, ki byulletenhoro  mutobiqi qismi 2 hamin modda mefiristand (mesuporand) yo nashr mekunand, shakhsoni ba ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  dokhilshuda (namoyandagoni onho) huquq dorand dar chunin majlis ishtirok kunand yo byulletenhoi purkardashudaro ba jamiyati sahomi firistand. Hamzamon hangomi muayyan namudani kvorum va jambasti natijai ovozdihi ovozhoi tavassuti byulletenhoi ovozdihi peshnihodshuda, ki az tarafi jamiyati sahomi dar davomi du ruzi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dastras gardidaast, ba hisob girifta meshavad.

4. Dar byulletenhoi ovozdihi inho boyad zikr gardand:

– nomi purrai firmavii jamiyati sahomi va mahalli joygirshavii jamiyati sahomi;

– shakli guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron (majlis yo ovozdihii goibona);

– sana, mahal, vaqti guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  va agar mutobiqi qismi 3 hamin modda byulletenhoi purkardashuda ba jamiyati sahomi irsol gardand, surogai pochta, ki tavassuti on byulletenhoi purkarda irsol megardand yo hangomi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  dar shakli ovozdihii goibona – sanai anjomi  qabuli byulletenhoi ovozdihi va surogai pochta, ki tavassuti on boyad byulletenhoi  purkardashuda irsol gardand;

– muhtavoi qarorho oid ba har masala (nomi har yak nomzad), ovozdihi, ki tavassuti hamin byulleten surat megirad;

– tartibiovozdihi oid ba har yak masalai ruznoma, ki bo mafhumhoi «tarafdor», «zid» yo «betaraf» zikr yoftaast.

Dar surati ovozdihii kumulyativi byulleteni ovozdihi boyad ishora ba on va tavzehi mohiyati ovozdihii kumulyativiro doshta boshad.

 

Moddai 60. Hisobi ovozho hangomi ovozdihi tavassuti byulletenhoi ovozdihi

1. Hangomi ovozdihi tavassuti byulletenhoi ovozdihi ovozho oid ba masalahoe hisob karda meshavand, ki vobasta ba onho ba ovozdihandagon tanho yake az varianthoi imkonpaziri ovozdihi doda shudaast. Byulletenhoi ovozdihi, ki bo rioya nakardani talaboti bolo pur karda shudaand, beetibor donista shuda, ovozho az rui masalahoi dar onho joydoshta ba hisob girifta nameshavand.
2. Agar byulleteni ovozdihi doroi yakchand savoli baroi ovozdihi guzoshtashuda boshad, rioya nakardani talaboti bolo nisbat ba yak yo yakchand masalaho dar majmu boisi beetibor donistani byulleten namegardad.

 

Moddai 61. Protokol va hisobot oid ba  natijahoi ovozdihi

1. Komissiyai bahisobgiri oid ba natijai ovozdihi protokol tartib medihad, ki ba on azoi Komissiyai bahisobgiri imzo meguzorand. Protokol oid ba natijai ovozdihi dar muhlati na dertar az se ruzi anjomi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  yo sanai anjomi qabuli byulletenho hangomi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  dar shakli ovozdihii goibona tartib doda meshavad.
2. Badi tartib dodani protokol oid ba natijai ovozdihi va imzoi protokoli Majlisi umumii sahmdoron az tarafi dorandai fehrist  byulletenhoi ovozdihiro Komissiyai bahisobgiri muhr guzoshta, jihati hifz ba boygonii jamiyati sahomi mesuporad.
3. Protokoli natijai ovozdihi boyad ba protokoli Majlisi umumii sahmdoron zamima gardad.
4. Qarorhoi qabulnamudai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, inchunin natijai ovozdihi dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki dar rafti on ovoz dodaand, elon karda meshavad yo dar muhlati na dertar az 10 ruzi badi tartib dodani protokol oid ba natijai ovozdihi ba malumoti shakhsoni ba ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dokhilshuda bo tartibi ogohoni az guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron peshbinigardida rasonida meshavad.

 

Moddai 62. Protokoli Majlisi umumii sahmdoron

1.Protokoli Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar davomi dah ruzi badi pushida shudani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ba rasmiyat darovarda meshavad.

2. Dar protokoli Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  inho zikr megardand:

– nomi purra va mahalli joygirshavii jamiyati sahomi;

– mahal va vaqti guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– kvorumi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– tartibi ovozdihi dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– shumorai umumii ovozhoi sahmdoron vobasta ba har masalai ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki baroi ovozdihi guzoshta shudaast;

– rais (rayosat) va kotibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– baromadi shakhsoni dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  ishtirokdoshta;

– masalahoi baroi ovozdihi guzoshtashuda, natijai ovozdihi az rui onho;

– qarorhoi qabulnamudai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron.

3. Protokolro rais va kotibi Majlisi umumi imzo mekunand.
4. Protokolhoi hamai Majlishoi umumi dar daftari protokolho dukhta shuda, onro maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi  ehtiyot menamoyad va on boyad har vaqt ba har kadom sahmdor baroi shinosshavi peshnihod gardad. Bo talabi sahmdoron ba onho iqtibosnomahoi tasdiqshuda az daftari protokolho doda meshavad.

 

Moddai 63. SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi

1. Dar jamiyati sahomi mumkin ast SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron) tasis doda shavad. SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi ba faoliyati jamiyati sahomi rohbarii umumi mekunad, ba istisnoi halli masalahoe, ki tibqi hamin Qonun  tahti salohiyati Majlisi umumii sahmdoron qaror dorand.
2. Dar jamiyati sahomii doroi besh az panjoh sahmdor SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron) tasis doda meshavad.
3. Dar jamiyati sahomii doroi panjoh va az on kamtar sahmdor oinnomai jamiyati sahomi metavonad peshbini namoyad, ki vazifai SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron)-ro Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ba jo ovarad. Dar in mavrid dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi boyad shakhs yo maqomi muayyani jamiyati sahomi zikr shuda boshad, ki hallu fasli masalai guzaronidaniMajlisi umumii sahmdoron va tasdiqi ruznomai on dar salohiyati on ast. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).
4. Bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ba azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi dar davrai anjom dodani uhdadorihoyashon podoshi mehnat pardokhta meshavad va (yo) kharojotashon vobasta ba ijroi vazifai azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi jubron karda meshavad. Andozai chunin podosh yo jubronpuli bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron muqarrar karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 64. Intikhobi SHuroi direktoroni  (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi

1. Azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomiro Majlisi umumii sahmdoron bo tartibi peshbininamudai hamin Qonun va oinnomai jamiyati sahomi ba muhlati to Majlisi oyandai solonai umumii sahmdoron intikhob menamoyad. Agar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar muhlati muqarrarnamudai qismi 2 moddai 44 hamin Qonun doir nashuda boshad, salohiyati SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi,  ba istisnoi salohiyat oid ba omodasozi, davat va guzaronidani Majlisi umumii solonai sahmdoron, qat megardad
2. Uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  metavonad tanho shakhsi voqei boshad. Uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  metavonad sahmdori jamiyat naboshad. Azoi dastajamii maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi  nametavonand beshtar az chor yak hissai hayati SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi boshand. SHakhse, ki vazifahoi maqomi infirodii ijroiyaro anjom medihad, nametavonad hamzamon raisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi boshad. Sahmdorone, ki miqdori muayyani sahmiyahoi dar oinnomai Jamiyat muqarrarshudaro sohibi mekunand, metavonand azoi SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron) intikhob gardand. Dar oinnoma yo hujjati dokhilii jamiyati sahomi metavonad digar talabot ba azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi muqarrar karda shavad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).
3. SHumorai azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi dar asosi oinnomai  jamiyati sahomi   mutobiqi talaboti Qonuni mazkur muayyan megardad.

Baroi jamiyati sahomi- sohiboni sahmiyahoi oddi va digar sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi, ki shumoraashon az 500 nafar beshtar ast, hayati azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi nametavonad kamtar az 5 nafar va baroi jamiyati sahomi–sohiboni sahmiyahoi oddi va digar sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyat, ki shumoraashon ziyoda az 2 hazor nafar ast, kamtar az 7 nafar boshad.

4. Azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi–sohiboni sahmiyahoi oddii ovozdori shumoraashon besh az 500 bo ovozdihii kumulyativi intikhob karda meshavand. Dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomii doroi kamtar az 500 nafar sahmdoron–sohiboni sahmiyahoi oddii jamiyati sahomi  metavonad hangomi intikhobi azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyat  ovozdihii kumulyativi peshbini gardad.

Hangomi ovozdihii kumulyativi shumorai ovozhoi mansub ba har yak sahmdor ba shumorai shakhsone, ki boyad ba SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  intikhob shavand, zarb gardida, sahmdor huquq dorad ovozhoi ba in vasila giriftaro purra ba tarafdorii yak nomzad dihad yo onhoro bayni du va yo beshtar nomzadho taqsim kunad.

Ba SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  nomzadhoe intikhobshuda ba hisob meravand, ki ovozi beshtarro ba dast ovardaand.

 

Moddai 65. Salohiyati SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi

1. Ba salohiyati SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  halli masalahoi rohbarii umumii faoliyat dokhil meshavad, ba istisnoi masalahoe, ki tibqi Qonuni mazkur dar doirai salohiyati Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  meboshand.

Ba salohiyati SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi   masalahoi zerin marbutand:

– muayyan namudani samthoi afzaliyatnoki faoliyati jamiyati sahomi;

– davati Majlisi solona va gayrinavbatii umumii sahmdoron;

– tasdiqi ruznomai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– muayyan namudani sanai tahiyai ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron va digar masalahoe, ki mutobiqi muqarraroti bobi 8 Qonuni mazkur ba salohiyati SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi dokhil shudaand va ba omodagi va guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron aloqamand meboshand;

– tasdiqi bujeti solona va biznes-naqshai jamiyati sahomi;

– tasisi maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi va pesh az muhlat qat namudani vakolathoi on, agar bo oinnomai jamiyati sahomi chunin huquq ba salohiyati SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron) voguzor gardida boshad;

– muayyan namudani hajmi maoshhoi vazifavi, sharthoi pardokhti muzdi mehnat va mukofotonidani azoi maqomi ijroiya (shakhse, ki vazifai maqomi ijroiyaro yakka amali menamoyad);

– maqul donistani ahdhoi kalon dar holathoe, ki Qonuni mazkur peshbini namudaast;

– muayyan namudani ittiloot oid ba jamiyati sahomi yo faoliyati on, ki sirri khizmati, tijorati yo digar sirri bo qonun hifzshavandaro tashkil medihand, inchunin tartibi kushodani on ba shakhsoni seyum az jonibi jamiyati sahomi;

– az jonibi jamiyati sahomi pahn kardani sahmiyaho, vombargho va digar kogazhoi qimatnoki emissioni dar holathoi peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur;

– ba dast ovardani kogazhoi qimatnoki emissioni dar holathoi peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur;

– kharidani sahmiyaho, vombargho va digar kogazhoi qimatnoki pahnnamudai jamiyati sahomi  dar holathoi peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur;

– tavsiyaho vobasta ba andozai sudi sahmiyaho va tartibi pardokhti onho;

– muayyan namudani narkhi (arzishi pulii) molu mulk, narkhi pahn kardan va kharidi kogazhoi qimatnok dar holathoi peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur;

– tasdiqi peshakii hisoboti solona, hisoboti solonai muhosibavi, az on jumla hisobot oid ba daromad va zarari (hisobhoi daromad va zarari) jamiyati sahomi, inchunin taqsimi daromad va zarari jamiyati sahomi az rui natijai soli moliyavi;

– peshnihodi tavsiyaho vobasta ba andozai pardokhti podosh va jubronpuli ba azoi komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi  va muayyan namudani andozai pardokhti khizmati auditor;

– tasisi filialho va kushodani namoyandagihoi jamiyati sahomi;

– tasdiqi nigohdorandai fehristi jamiyati sahomi  va sharthoi shartnomai bo u bastashuda, inchunin bekor kardani shartnoma bo u;

– tasisi maqomi muvaqqatii infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) to guzaronidani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron, agar tasisi maqomi ijroiya bo oinnomai jamiyat ba salohiyati Majlisi umumii sahmdoron mansub donista shuda boshad;

– hangomi zarurat tashkili kumitaho baroi hal namudani masalahoi mushakhkhas az hisobi khud va digar kormandoni jamiyati sahomi;

– digar masalahoi peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur va oinnomai  jamiyati sahomi. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

2. Hallu fasli masalahoi marbut ba salohiyati SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomiro  ba zimmai  maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi guzoshtan mumkin nest.

 

Moddai 66. Qati vakolati uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi

1. Vakolati uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi bo tashabbusi u har vaqt, bo rohi ba tavri khatti ogoh namudani SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi qat karda meshavad.
2. Vakolati uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi az ruzi ogohinomaro giriftani SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi qat megardad, agar dar ogohinoma muhlati beshtar, ki nametavonad az shash moh ziyod boshad, nishon doda nashuda boshad va in muhlat bo aksariyati ovozi azoi boqimondai SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  qabul karda shavad.

 

Moddai 67. Intikhobi raisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi

                           va vakolathoi u

1. Raisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  bo ovozdihii pinhonii azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, bo aksariyati ovozi shumorai umumii azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi intikhob megardad, agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi tartibi digar peshbini nashuda boshad.

SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad har vaqt raisi khudro bo aksariyati ovozi shumorai umumii azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi az nav intikhob namoyad,  agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi tartibi digar peshbini nashuda boshad.

2. Raisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi kori SHuroro ba roh monda, majlisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyatro davat menamoyad va ba on rohbari mekunad, dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron raisi menamoyad, agar  dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  tartibi digar  peshbini nashuda boshad.
3. Dar nabudani raisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi)  jamiyati sahomi vazifahoi uro bo qarori SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi yake az azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyat ijro mekunad.

 

Moddai 68. Majlisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi

1. Majlisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi az jonibi raisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi)  jamiyat   bo tashabbusi shakhsii u, bo talabi uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi)  jamiyati sahomi, Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi  yo auditori jamiyati sahomi, maqomoti ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi, inchunin digar shakhsone, ki tibqi oinnoma muayyan gardidaand, davat karda meshavad. Tartibi davat namudan va guzaronidani majlishoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  tibqi oinnoma va hujjathoi dokhilii jamiyati sahomi muayyan karda meshavad. Tibqi oinnoma yo hujjati dokhili metavonad hangomi muayyan namudani mavjudiyati kvorum va natijahoi ovozdihi  imkoniyati ba hisob giriftani aqidai khattii uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi)  jamiyati sahomi, ki dar majlisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyat   ishtirok namekunad, az rui masalahoi ruznoma, inchunin imkonpazirii az jonibi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi bo ovozdihii goibona qabul namudani qaror  peshbini gardad.
2. Kvorum baroi guzaronidani majlisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomitibqi oinnoma muayyan karda meshavad va on naboyad kamtar az nisfi shumorai azoi intikhobgardidai SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyat boshad. Agar shumorai azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi az miqdori tashkilkunandai kvorumi zikrgardida kamtar gardad, SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast dar mavridi guzaronidani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron  baroi intikhobi hayati navi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  qaror qabul kunad.
3. Qarorho dar majlisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi)  jamiyati sahomi bo aksariyati ovozhoi azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyat, ki dar majlis ishtirok mekunand, qabul karda meshavand, ba sharte, ki Qonuni mazkur, oinnomai jamiyat yo hujjati dokhilii on, ki tartibi davat namudan va guzaronidani majlishoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomiro muayyan menamoyad, tartibi digarro  peshbini nakarda boshand. Hangomi halli masalaho dar SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi har yak uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyat  doroi yak ovoz meboshad.

Huquqi ovozdihii khudro ba zimmai digar shakhs, az jumla ba zimmai uzvi digari SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi voguzoshtan mumkin nest.

Dar surati barobarii ovozi azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi hangomi qabul namudani qaror  huquqi ovozi halkunanda ba raisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  marbut ast.

4. Dar majlisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi   protokol burda meshavad.

Protokoli majlisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi dar muhlati na dertar az se ruzi badi guzaronidani on tartib doda meshavad.

Dar protokoli majlis inho zikr megardand:

a) joy va vaqti guzaronidani majlis;

b) shakhsoni dar majlis ishtirokdoshta;

v) ruznomai majlis;

g) masalahoe, ki ba ovozdihi guzoshta shudaand va natijai ovozdihi oid ba onho;

d) qarorhoi qabulgardida.

Protokoli majlisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi az jonibi raisikunanda va kotibi majlis imzo karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 69. Maqomi ijroiyai infirodii (direktor, direktori generalii) jamiyati sahomi

1. Ba faoliyati jorii jamiyati sahomi maqomi infirodii ijroiyai jamiyat (direktor, direktori generali) yo maqomi dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyat (rayosat, mamuriyat) rohbari mekunad. Maqomoti ijroiya ba SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  va Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  hisobotdihanda ast.

Dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi, ki hamzamon mavjudiyati maqomoti infirodi va dastajamiro peshbini menamoyad, boyad salohiyati maqomoti dastajami muayyan karda shavad. Dar in holat shakhsi anjomdihandai vazifahoi maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) hamchunin vazifai raisi maqomi dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyat (rayosat, mamuriyat)-ro ba jo meovarad.

Bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  vakolathoi maqomoti ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi metavonand tibqi shartnoma ba zimmai tashkiloti tijorati (tashkiloti idorakunanda) yo sohibkori infirodi (sardor) voguzoshta shavand. Qaror dar mavridi vakolathoi maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi ba tashkiloti idorakunanda yo  sardor az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron tanho dar asosi peshnihodi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  qabul karda meshavad.

Ba salohiyati maqomoti ijroiyai jamiyat hamai masalahoi rohbarii faoliyati jorii jamiyati sahomi, ba istisnoi masalahoi tahti salohiyati Majlisi umumii sahmdoron yo SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  qarordoshta marbutand.

2. Maqomoti ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi  ijroi qarorhoi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron va SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomiro amali megardonad.

Maqomi infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi  (direktor, direktori generali) be vakolatnoma az nomi jamiyati sahomi  baromad mekunad, az jumla manfiathoi uro himoya karda, az nomi jamiyati sahomi ahdho mebandad, shtathoro tasdiq namuda, farmonho mebarorad va suporishho medihad, ki ijroi onho baroi hamai kormandoni jamiyati sahomi  hatmi meboshad.

Maqomoti ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron tasis doda va vakolathoyashon pesh az muhlat qat karda shuda metavonad, agar dar oinnomai jamiyat halli in masalaho ba salohiyati SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi mansub donista nashuda boshad.

Huququ uhdadorihoi maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali), azoi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat), tashkiloti idorakunanda yo sardori faoliyati jorii jamiyati sahomi  bo Qonuni mazkur, digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqi va shartnomahoe, ki bayni har kadomi onho bo jamiyati sahomi basta meshavad, muayyan karda meshavad.

3. SHartnomaro az nomi jamiyati sahomi  raisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi yo shakhsi digari vakolatdornamudai SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyat  imzo meguzorad.

Amali qonunguzori oid ba mehnat ba munosibati bayni jamiyati sahomi va maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) va (yo) azoi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat) dar qismate tatbiq megardad, ki khilofi muqarraroti hamin Qonun naboshad.

Az jonibi shakhsi anjomdihandai vazifai maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) yo azoi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat) tavizi mansab dar maqomoti idorii digar tashkilot tanho bo ijozati SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  mumkin ast.

4. Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, agar tasisi maqomoti ijroiya tibqi oinnoma ba salohiyati SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi voguzor nashuda boshad, huquq dorad har  vaqt dar borai pesh az muhlat qat kardani vakolati maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali), azoi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat) qaror qabul namoyad. Majlisi umumii sahmdoron huquq dorad har vaqt dar borai qati pesh az muhlati vakolati tashkiloti idorakunanda yo sardor qaror qabul namoyad.

Agar tasisi maqomoti ijroiya tibqi oinnoma ba salohiyati SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi voguzor shuda boshad,  on huquq dorad har  vaqt dar mavridi qati pesh az muhlati vakolati maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi  (direktor, direktori generali), azoi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat) va tasisi maqomoti navi ijroiya qaror qabul namoyad.

Agar maqomoti ijroiya az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron tasis doda shavad, dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi metavonad huquqi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi dar mavridi qabuli qaror oid ba bozdoshtani vakolathoi maqomi infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) peshbini gardad. Dar oinnoma metavonad huquqi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  dar mavridi qabul kardani qaror oid ba bozdoshtani vakolathoi tashkiloti idorakunanda yo sardor peshbini karda shavad. Hamzamon bo qarorhoi mazkur SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi boyad dar mavridi tasisi maqomoti muvaqqatii infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) va guzaronidani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron baroi halli masalahoi pesh az muhlat qat kardani vakolathoi maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) yo tashkiloti idorakunanda (sardor) va tasisi maqomoti navi infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) yo voguzorii vakolathoi maqomi infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) ba tashkiloti idorakunanda yo sardor qaror qabul kunad.

Agar maqomoti ijroiya az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron tasis doda shavad va maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) yo tashkiloti idorakunanda (sardor) vazifahoi khudro ijro karda natavonand, SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad dar borai tasisi maqomoti muvaqqatii infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi  (direktor, direktori generali) va guzaronidani Majlisi umumii gayrinavbatii sahmdoron baroi halli masalahoi pesh az muhlat qat namudani vakolati maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) yo tashkiloti idorakunanda (sardor) va tasisi maqomoti navi infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi  (direktor, direktori generali) yo voguzorii vakolati maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi  ba tashkiloti idorakunanda yo sardor  qaror qabul kunad.

 

Moddai 70. Maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi  (rayosat, mamuriyat)

1. Maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat) dar asosi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi, inchunin hujjathoi dokhilii jamiyati sahomi, ki Majlisi umumii sahmdoron tasdiq menamoyad (nizomnoma, dastur yo digar hujjat) va dar onho muhlat va tartibi davat kardan va guzaronidani majlishoi onho, inchunin tartibi qabuli qaror muqarrar megardand, amal mekunad.
2. Kvorumi guzaronidani majlishoi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat) tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  yo hujjathoi dokhilii jamiyati sahomi  muayyan gardida, naboyad kamtar az nisfi azoi intikhobgardidai maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat) boshad.

Dar Majlisi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat) protokol tartib doda meshavad. Protokoli Majlisi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat) ba azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, Komissiyai taftishoti (revizor), auditori jamiyati sahomibo talabi onho doda meshavad.

Guzaronidani majlishoi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomiro (rayosat, mamuriyat) shakhse tashkil menamoyad, ki vazifahoi maqomi infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali)-ro bajo meovarad.

Huquqi ovozdihii khudro uzvi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat) ba digar shakhs, az jumla ba zimmai uzvi digari maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat) voguzoshtan mumkin nest.

 

Moddai 71. Masuliyati azoi maqomoti idora va ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi

1. Azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) va (yo) azoi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat), hamchunin tashkiloti idorakunanda yo sardor hangomi tatbiqi huquqhoi khud va ijroi uhdadoriho boyad ba manfiati jamiyati sahomi va sahmdoroni on amal kunand, huququ uhdadorihoi khudro nisbat ba jamiyati sahomi va sahmdoroni on sofdilona va boshuurona tatbiq namoyand.

Azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali) va (yo) azoi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi  (rayosat, mamuriyat), hamchunin tashkiloti idorakunanda yo sardor dar nazdi jamiyati sahomi va sahmdoroni on baroi zarare, ki az amali (beamalii) gunahkoronaashon ba jamiyati sahomi va sahmdoroni on rasidaast, masuliyat dorand, agar digar asosho yo andozai masuliyat tibqi qonunguzori muqarrar nashuda boshad.

Hamzamon azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, maqomoti dastjamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat), ki ziddi qarori  ba jamiyati sahomi va sahmdoroni on zararovarda ovoz dodaand, masuliyat nadorand.

2. Hangomi muayyan kardani asosho va andozai masuliyati azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali), azoi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat), hamchunin tashkiloti idorakunanda yo sardor boyad holathoi baroi kor muhim ba inobat girifta shavand.
3. Agar mutobiqi muqarraroti hamin modda yakchand shakhs masuliyat doshta boshand, pas masuliyati onho dar nazdi jamiyati sahomi  va sahmdoroni on mushtarak khohad bud.
4. Jamiyati sahomi  yo sahmdor (sahmdoron), ki dar majmu doroi na kamtar az 1 foizi sahmiyahoi pahnkardashudai jamiyati sahomi  meboshad, huquq dorad nisbat ba uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, maqomoti infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (direktor, direktori generali), uzvi maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi  (rayosat, mamuriyat), hamchunin tashkiloti idorakunanda yo sardor dar mavridi jubroni zarari ba jamiyati sahomi  rasonidashuda dar holathoi peshbininamudai qismi 2 hamin modda bo davo ba sud murojiat namoyad.

Namoyandagoni davlat dar SHuroi direktoroni jamiyati sahomii kushoda dar barobari digar azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi   masuliyati peshbininamudai hamin moddaro dorand.

 

BOBI 9. NAZORATI FAOLIYATI MOLIYAVIYU HOJAGII JAMIYATI SAHOMI

 

Moddai 72. Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi

1. Jihati anjom dodani nazorati faoliyati moliyaviyu khojagii jamiyati sahomi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi Komissiyai taftishoti yo revizori jamiyati sahomiro intikhob menamoyad.

Bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ba azoi Komissiyai taftishoti yo revizori jamiyati sahomi  dar davrai ijro namudani uhdadorihoyashon metavonad podosh pardokhta va (yo) kharojoti vobasta ba ijroi uhdadorihoyashon jubron karda shavad. Andozai chunin podosh va jubronpuli bo qarori  Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, bo tavsiyai SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi muqarrar karda meshavad.

2. Salohiyati Komissiyai taftishoti yo revizori jamiyat oid ba masalahoe, ki hamin Qonun peshbini nanamudaast, bo oinnomai jamiyati sahomi muayyan megardad.

Tartibi faoliyati Komissiyai taftishoti yo revizori jamiyati sahomi  tibqi hujjathoi dokhilii jamiyat, ki Majlisi umumii sahmdoron tasdiq menamoyad, muayyan karda meshavad.

3. Taftishi (reviziyai) faoliyati moliyaviyu khojagii jamiyati sahomi  vobasta ba natijai faoliyati yaksolai jamiyati sahomi, inchunin har vaqti digar bo tashabbusi Komissiyai taftishoti yo revizori jamiyati sahomi, qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  yo bo tashabbusi sahmdore (sahmdorone), ki dar majmu doroi na kamtar az 10 foizi sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi  meboshad, guzaronida meshavad.

Bo talabi Komissiyai tafishoti yo revizori jamiyati sahomi  shakhsone, ki dar maqomoti idorai jamiyati sahomi sohibmansaband, boyad dar khususi faoliyati moliyaviyu khojagii jamiyati sahomi hujjatho peshnihod namoyand.

Komissiyai taftishoti yo revizori jamiyati sahomi  huquq dorad mutobiqi moddai 46Qonuni mazkur davati Majlisi gayrinavbatii umumii sahmdoronro talab kunad.

Azoi Komissiyai taftishoti yo revizori jamiyati sahomi nametavonand hamzamon azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi boshand, inchunin dar maqomoti idorai  jamiyati sahomi  mansabhoi digarro ishgol namoyand. Sahmiyahoi marbut ba azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  yo shakhsone, ki dar maqomoti idorai jamiyati sahomi mansab ishgol mekunand, nametavonand hangomi intikhobi azoi Komissiyai taftishoti yo revizori jamiyati sahomi  dar ovozdihi ishtirok namoyand.

 

Moddai 73. Hulosai Komissiyai tafishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi

Oid ba natijahoi taftishi faoliyati moliyaviyu khojagii jamiyati sahomi Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi bo tartibi tasdiqnamudai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron khulosa tahiya menamoyad.

 

BOBI 10. BA DAST OVARDAN YO HARIDANI SAHMIYAHOI PAHNKARDASHUDA

AZ JONIBI JAMIYATI SAHOMI

 

Moddai 74. Az jonibi jamiyati sahomi ba dast ovardani sahmiyahoi pahnkardashuda

1. Jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad sahmiyahoi pahnkardashudaro bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  dar khususi kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi  bo rohi ba dast ovardani qismi sahmiyahoi pahnkardaash, bo maqsadi kam kardani miqdori umumii onho ba dast orad, agar in dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  peshbini shuda boshad.

Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad dar khususi kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi  bo rohi ba dast ovardani qismi sahmiyahoi pahnkardashuda, bo maqsadi kam kardani miqdori umumi qaror kabul kunad, agar arzishi nominalii sahmiyahoi dar muomilotbuda az hajmi haddi aqalli sarmoyai oinnomavii peshbininamudai hamin Qonun kamtar shavad.

2. Jamiyati sahomi, agar on tibqi oinnomaash peshbini shuda boshad, huquq dorad bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  sahmiyahoi  pahnkardashudaro ba dast orad.

Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad dar borai ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho az jonibi jamiyati sahomi qaror qabul kunad, agar arzishi nominalii sahmiyahoi dar muomilotbudai on kamtar az 90 foizi sarmoyai oinnomai jamiyati sahomiro tashkil dihad.

3. Arzishi sahmiyahoe, ki jamiyati sahomi dar asosi qarori qabulnamudai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  oid ba kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi  bo rohi ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho, bo maqsadi kam kardani miqdori umumii onho ba dast ovardaast, hangomi kharida giriftani onho pardokht karda meshavand.
4. Sahmiyahoi mutobiqi qismi 2 hamin modda ba dastovardai jamiyati sahomi  huquqi ovozdihi nadorand, hangomi hisobi ovozho ba inobat girifta nameshavand, inchunin az onho sudi sahmiya sitonida nameshavad. CHunin sahmiyaho boyad bo arzishi bozori dar muhlati na dertar az yak soli ba dast ovardan pahn karda shavand. Dar aksi hol Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  boyad dar mavridi kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi bo rohi pardokhtani arzishi in sahmiyaho qaror qabul kunad.
5. Dar qaror dar khususi ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho boyad namudi (navi) sahmiyahoi kharidashavanda, miqdori sahmiyahoi hama guna namudi (navi) az jonibi jamiyati sahomi  kharidorishavanda, narkhi kharid, shakl va muhlati pardokht, inchunin muhlate, ki dar davomi on sahmiyaho kharidori meshavand,  muayyan gardad.

Agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  tartibi digare peshbini nashuda boshad,  onho ba pul kharidori meshavand. Muhlate, ki dar davomi on ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho anjom doda meshavad, naboyad kamtar az 30 ruz boshad. Narkhi  ba dast ovardani sahmiyahoi oddi az jonibi jamiyati sahomi  mutobiqi moddai 79 Qonuni mazkur muayyan karda meshavad.

Har yak sahmdor – sohibi sahmiyahoi namudhoi (navhoi) muayyan, ki qaror dar mavridi kharidani onho qabul shudaast, huquq dorad sahmiyahoi zikrshudaro furushad va jamiyati sahomi  vazifador ast onhoro kharad. Agar miqdori umumii sahmiyaho, ki baroi  ba dast ovardani onho ariza vorid shudaast, az miqdori sahmiyahoe, ki jamiyati sahomi metavonad bo darnazardoshti mahdudiyathoi muqarrarnamudai hamin modda bikharad, sahmiyaho az sahmdoron mutanosiban ba talaboti arznamudai onho  kharidori meshavand.

6. Dar davomi na dertar az 30 ruzi to ogozi muhlate, ki dar davomi on  ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho surat megirad, jamiyati sahomi  vazifador ast sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi namudhoi (navhoi) muayyanro dar borai qabuli qarori ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho ogoh sozad.
7. Sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok bo narkhi peshbininamudai oinnomai jamiyati sahomi kharidori meshavand.

 

Moddai 75. Mahdudiyathoi az jonibi jamiyati sahomi ba dast ovardani sahmiyahoi

                        pahnkardashuda

1. Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad sahmiyahoi oddii  pahnkardashudaro  dar holathoi zayl  kharidori namoyad:

– to purra pardokhtani hamai sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyat;

– agar dar lahzai  ba dast ovardani onho jamiyati sahomi  mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston  oid ba muflisi doroi alomathoi muflisi boshad yo agar in alomatho dar natijai kharidani in sahmiyaho ba miyon oyand;

– agar dar lahzai ba dast ovardani onho arzishi doroii sofi jamiyati sahomi  az sarmoyai oinnomavii on va fondi ehtiyoti kamtar boshad yo andozai on dar natijai chunin  ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho kamtar gardad.

2. Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad dar holathoi zayl sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki namudi muayyani ba furush barovardaashro bikharad:

– to purra pardokhtani hamai sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi;

– agar dar lahzai ba dast ovardani onho jamiyati  sahomi  mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston  oid ba muflisi doroi alomathoi muflisi boshad yo agar in alomatho dar natijai kharidani in sahmiyaho ba miyon oyand;

– agar dar lahzai ba dast ovardani onho arzishi doroii sofi jamiyati sahomi  az sarmoyai oinnomavi va fondi ehtiyoti kamtar va az sathi arzishi nominalii muayyannamudai oinnoma oid ba arzishi barhamdihii sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok balandtar boshad, ki sohiboni onho hangomi navbati pardokhti arzishi barhamdihi dar nazdi sohiboni namudhoi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki kharidashavanda bartari dorand yo dar natijai chunin  ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho az hajmi onho kamtar gardad.

3. Jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad ba dast ovardani sahmiyahoi pahnkardaashro to kharida giriftani hamai sahmiyaho, ki talabot dar mavridi  ba dast ovardani onho mutobiqi moddai 78 Qonuni mazkur peshnihod shudaast, anjom dihad.

 

Moddai 76. Muttahidsozi va taqsimi  sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi

1. Bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad sahmiyahoi pahnkarda yo elonnamudai jamiyati sahomiro vobasta ba namudi (navi) dakhldor muttahid sozad, ki dar natijai on du yo beshtarsahmiyai jamiyati sahomi ba yak sahmiyai navi hamon namudi (navi) jamiyati sahomi tabdil doda meshavad. Hamzamon dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  vobasta ba arzishi nominali va miqdori sahmiyahoi elonshudai namudi (navi) muayyani jamiyati sahomi  tagyiroti dakhldor vorid karda meshavad.
2. Bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad sahmiyahoi pahnkardai jamiyati sahomiro taqsim namoyad, ki dar natijai on yak sahmiyai jamiyati sahomi  ba du yo beshtar sahmiyai hamon namudi (navi) jamiyati sahomi tabdil doda meshavad. Hamzamon dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi vobasta ba arzishi nominali va miqdori sahmiyahoi pahnkarda va elonshudai namudi (navi) muayyani jamiyati sahomi  tagyirotidakhldor vorida karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 77. Bo talabi sahmdoron az jonibi jamiyati sahomi az nav kharida

                        giriftani sahmiyaho

1. Sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdor huquq dorand dar holathoi zayl az jonibi jamiyati sahomi az nav kharida giriftani tamomi yo yak qismi sahmiyahoyashonro talab kunand:

– aznavtashkildihii jamiyati sahomi  yo anjom dodani ahdi kalone, ki qarori maqul donistani on dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron mutobiqi qismi 2 moddai 81 Qonuni mazkur qabul karda meshavad, agar onho ziddi qabuli qarori aznavtashkildihi yo anjom dodani ahdi zikrshuda ovoz doda boshand yo dar ovozdihi vobasta ba hamin masala ishtirok nakarda boshand;

– vorid namudani tagyiru ilovaho ba oinnomai  jamiyati sahomi  yo tasdiqi oinnomai  jamiyati sahomi  dar tahriri nav, ki huquqhoi onhoro mahdud mesozad, agar onho ziddi qabuli chunin qaror ovoz doda boshand va yo dar ovozdihi ishtirok nakarda boshand.

2. Ruykhati shakhsone ki huquq dorand az jamiyati sahomi  kharidori kardani sahmiyahoyashonro talab namoyand, dar asosi malumoti fehristi sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi dar ruzi tahiyai ruykhati sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi, ki baroi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  huquq dorand va ruznomai on masalahoero dar bar megirad, ki ovozdihi az rui onho mutobiqi hamin Qonun metavonad boisi ba miyon omadani huquqi talabi az nav kharida giriftani  sahmiyaho gardad, tartib doda meshavad.
3. Jamiyati sahomi sahmiyahoro bo narkhi na pasttar az arzishi bozori, ki on boyad az jonibi narkhguzori mustaqil  be nazardoshti tagyir yoftanash dar natijai amali jamiyati sahomi, ki boisi ba miyon omadani huquqi talabi narkhguzori va ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho gardidaast, kharidori menamoyad.

 

Moddai 78. Tartibi az jonibi jamiyati sahomi kharidori namudani sahmiyahoyashonro talab

                      kardani sahmdoron

1. Jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast ba sahmdoron dar mavridi huquqhoyashon jihati az jamiyati sahomi talab namudani az nav kharidani sahmiyahoyashon oid ba narkh va tartibi kharid malumot dihad.
2. Ittilooti ba sahmdoron rasondashavanda dar borai guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki ruznomai on mutobiqi Qonuni mazkur ba ovozmonii masalahoero dar bar megirad, ki dar natijai on sahmdoron huquqdor meshavand az jamiyati sahomi az nav kharida giriftani sahmiyahoro talab namoyand, boyad doroi malumoti dar qismi 1 hamin modda inikosyofta boshad.
3. Talabi khattii sahmdor dar  mavridi az nav kharida giriftani sahmiyahoyash az jonibi jamiyati sahomi  bo zikri mahalli istiqomati  (mahalli joygirshavii) sahmdor va miqdori sahmiyae, ki talabi kharida giriftani onhoro az jonibi jamiyati sahomi dorad, irsol megardad.

Talabi sahmdoron dar borai ba dast ovardani sahmiyahoyashon az jonibi jamiyati sahomi boyad dar davomi 45 ruzi dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  qabul shudani chunin qaror peshnihod gardad.

4. Bo guzashti muhlati dar bandi duyumi qismi 3 hamin modda zikrgardida jamiyati sahomi  vazifador ast sahmiyahoro az sahmdorone, ki talabi az nav kharidani sahmiyahoyashonro peshnihod namudaand, dar davomi 30 ruz  bikharad.
5. Jamiyati sahomi sahmiyahoro bo narkhi dar ittiloot oid ba guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron zikrgardida, ki ruznomai on masalahoero dar bar megirad, ki baovozmoni az rui onho metavonad mutobiqi Qonuni mazkur sahmdoronro huquqdor gardonad ki az jamiyati sahomi az nav kharida giriftani sahmiyahoro talab kunand, az nav kharidori namoyad. Mablagi umumie, ki jamiyati sahomi metavonad baroi kharida giriftani sahmiyaho ravona sozad, nametavonad az arzishi doroii sofi jamiyati sahomi  dar ruzi qabuli qaror, ki boisi ba miyon omadani huquqi talabi kharida giriftani sahmiyaho az jonibi jamiyati sahomi  gardidaast, az 10 foiz beshtar boshad. Agar miqdori umumii sahmiyaho, ki nisbati onho talabi kharid peshnihod shudaast, az miqdori sahmiyahoi kharida metavonistai jamiyati sahomi  bo nazardoshti mahdudiyathoi dar bolo muqarrargardida beshtar boshad, sahmiyaho mutanosiban ba talabi peshnihodnamudaisahmdoron kharidori karda meshavand.
6. Arzishi sahmiyahoi dar natijai aznavtashkilshavii jamiyati sahomi kharidashuda hangomi az nav kharida giriftani sahmiyaho pardokhta meshavand.

Sahmiyahoi hangomi digar holathoi peshbininamudai qismi 1 moddai 77 Qonuni mazkur az nav kharidai jamiyati sahomi ba ikhtiyori jamiyati sahomi meguzarad. In sahmiyaho huquqi ovozdihi nadorand, hangomi hisobi ovozho ba inobat girifta nameshavand, inchunin az onho sudi sahmiyaho sitonida nameshavad. CHunin sahmiyaho boyad bo narkhi bozori dar davomi yak soli kharidori shudanashon furukhta shavand, dar aksi hol Majlisi umumii sahmdoron boyad dar bobati kam kardani sarmoyai oinnomavii jamiyati sahomi bo rohi pardokhtani arzishi sahmiyahoi nomburda  qaror qabul kunad.

 

Moddai 79. Muayyan namudani arzishi bozorii molu mulk

1. Agar mutobiqi Qonuni mazkur narkhi (arzishi pulii) molu mulk, inchunin narkhi kharid va  pahn kardani sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi  bo qarori SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  muayyan gardad, narkhi onho boyad bo nazardoshti arzishi bozori muayyan karda shavad.

Narkhi bozorii molu mulk, agar bo oinnomai jamiyat tartibi digar muqarrar nashuda boshad, bo qarori SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron) dar asosi khulosai narkhguzoroni mustaqil muayyan karda meshavad. (QJT az 19.05.09s, №510).

Agar shakhsi manfiatdori anjomdihandai yak yo yakchand ahd, ki dar on narkhi (arzishi pulii) molu mulkro SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  muayyan menamoyad, uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  boshad, narkhi (arzishi pulii) molu mulk bo qarori azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, ki ba anjom dodani ahd manfiatdor nestand, muayyan karda meshavad. Dar jamiyati sahomie, ki 500 nafar yo beshtar az on sahmdoron meboshand, narkhi (arzishi pulii) molu mulk az jonibi direktroni mustaqil, ki ba anjom dodani ahd  manfiatdor nestand, muayyan karda meshavad.

2. Jalbi narkhguzori mustaqil baroi muayyan kardani narkhi az nav ba dast ovardani sahmiyahoi marbuti sahmdoron az jonibi jamiyati sahomi  mutobiqi moddai 78 Qonuni mazkur, hamchunin dar digar holathoi peshbininamudai hamin Qonun hatmi meboshad.

Dar surati muayyan namudani narkhi kogazhoi qimatnoki pahnkardashuda, narkhi kharidori yo narkhi talabot va narkhi peshnihodot, ki muntazam dar matbuot nashr megardad, jalbi narkhguzori mustaqil hatmi nameboshad, vale baroi muayyan namudani arzishi bozorii chunin kogazhoi qimatnok boyad chunin narkhi kharid yo narkhi talabot va narkhi peshnihodot ba inobat girifta shavad.

Agar sohibi sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi davlat boshad, boyad maqomi vakolatdori davlati hatman jalb karda shavad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).

BOBI 11. AHDHOI KALON

 

Moddai 80. Ahdi kalon

1. Ahdi kalon (az jumla qarz, kredit, garav, kafolat) yak yo yakchand ahde ba hisob meravad, ki ba kharid, begona yo ehtimoli az jonibi jamiyati sahomi  mustaqim yo gayrimustaqim begona kardani molu mulke meboshad, ki arzishi onho 30 foiz yo beshtari arzishi tavozunii doroii jamiyati sahomiro tashkil medihad va mutobiqi malumoti muhosibavii on dar sanai okhirini hisoboti muayyan gardidaast, ba istisnoi ahde, ki dar jarayoni faoliyati mamulii khojagidorii jamiyati sahomi, ahdi vobasta ba obunai (furushi)  sahmiyahoi oddii jamiyati sahomi va ahd vobasta ba pahn kardani vombarghoe, ki ba sahmiyahoi oddii jamiyati sahomi  tabdil karda meshavand, amali megardad. Tibqi oinnomai jamiyati sahomi  metavonand inchunin digar holathoe muqarrar karda shavand, ki hangomi onho nisbati ahdi anjomdodai jamiyati sahomi tartibi maqul donistani ahdi kaloni peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur tatbiq megardad.

Dar surati begona kardan yo ba miyon omadani imkoniyati begona kardani molu mulk az arzishi tavozunii doroii jamiyati sahomi  arzishi chunin molu mulk, ki tibqi hisobi muhosibavi muayyan gardidaast va hangomi  ba dast ovardani molu mulk narkhi  ba dast ovardani on muqoisa karda meshavad.

2. Baroi az jonibi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  va Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  qabul kardani qaror dar borai maqul shumoridani ahdi kalon narkhi molu mulki  begonashavanda yo kharidashavanda az jonibi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi  mutobiqi moddai 79 Qonuni mazkur muayyan karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 81. Tartibi maqul donistani ahdi kalon

1. Ahdi kalon boyad az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron maqul donista shavad.
2. Qaror dar mavridi maqul donistani ahdi kalon, ki mavzui on molu mulki doroi arzishi az 30 to 50 foizi arzishi tavozunii doroii jamiyati sahomi  meboshad, az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  bo aksariyati az se du hissai ovozi sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdori dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ishtirokdoshta qabul karda meshavad.
3. Qaror dar borai maqul donistani ahdi kalon, ki mavzui on molu mulki doroi arzishi besh az 50 foizi arzishi tavozunii doroii jamiyati sahomi meboshad, az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  bo aksariyati az chor se hissai ovozi sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdori dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron ishtirokdoshta qabul karda meshavad.
4. Dar qaror oid ba maqul donistani ahdi kalon boyad shakhse, ki taraf (tarafho) meboshad, manfiatbaranda (manfiatbarandagon), mavzu, narkhi ahd yo sharthoi digari mohiyatan muhimi onho zikr gardand.
5. Agar ahdi kalon hamzamon ahde boshad, ki dar anjom dodani on havasmandi (manfiat) mavjud ast, nisbat ba tartibi anjom dodani on tanho muqarraroti bobi 12 Qonuni mazkur tatbiq megardad.
6. Ahdi kalon, ki bo vayron kardani talaboti hamin modda anjom doda meshavad, metavonad bo davoi jamiyati sahomi  yo sahmdori doroi na kamtar az 1 foizi sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi  az jonibi sud beetibor donista shavad.
7. Muqarraroti hamin modda nisbat ba jamiyati sahomie, ki az yak sahmdor iborat buda, hamzamon vazifai maqomi infirodii ijroiyaro anjom medihad, tatbiq namegardad.

 

Moddai 82. Ba dast ovardani 30 yo az in beshtari foizi sahmiyahoi  oddii jamiyati sahomi

1. SHakhse, ki niyat dorad mustaqilona yo yakjoya bo shakhsi (shakhsoni)  bonufuzi khud 30 yo az in beshtari foizi sahmiyahoi oddii pahnkardashudai  jamiyati sahomii azoi beshtar az 500 nafar sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi oddiro bo darnazardoshti miqdori sahmiyahoi ba u marbuta ba dast orad, vazifador ast dar muhlati na peshtar az 90 ruz va na dertar az 30 ruz to sanai kharidani sahmiyaho dar borai niyati kharidani sahmiyahoi zikrgardida ba jamiyati sahomi ogohinoma firistad.
2. Hangomi az jonibi sahmdor qabul gardidani  peshnihod dar borai az u kharidani sahmiyaho chunin sahmiyaho boyad  dar davomi 15 ruzi az jonibi sahmdor qabul gardidani in guna peshnihod kharida, arzishashon pardokhta shavad.
3. Peshnihod ba sahmdoron dar borai az onho kharidani sahmiyaho boyad dar borai shakhse, ki sahmiyahoi oddii jamiyati sahomiro kharidaast, mutobiqi hamin modda doroi malumot (nom yo nomguy, suroga yo mahalli joygirshavi) boshad, inchunin miqdori sahmiyahoi oddie, ki kharidaast, narkhhoi ba sahmdoron peshnihodnamudai ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho, muhlati kharid va pardokhti sahmiyaho zikr yobad.
4. SHakhse, ki sahmiyahoro bo vayron kardani talaboti hamin modda kharidaast, huquq dorad dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron oid ba sahmiyahoe, ki miqdori umumii onho az miqdori sahmiyahoi bo rioyai talaboti hamin modda kharidai u beshtar nameboshad, ovoz dihad.
5. Qoidahoi hamin modda nisbati  ba dast ovardani har kadom 5 foizi sahmiyahoi oddii kharidai besh az 30 foizi sahmiyahoi oddii pahnkardai jamiyati sahomi tatbiq megardad.

 

BOBI 12. MANFIATDORI DAR ANJOM DODANI AHD AZ JONIBI JAMIYATI  SAHOMI

 

Moddai 83. Manfiatdori dar anjom dodani ahd az jonibi jamiyati sahomi

1.Ahde, ki (az jumla qarz, kredit, garav, kafolat) dar anjom dodani on uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, shakhsoni ijrokunandai vazifahoi maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi, az jumla tashkiloti idorakunanda yo sardor, uzvi maqomi dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi yo sahmdori jamiyati sahomi, ki yakjoya bo shakhsoni bonufuzash 20 foiz yo beshtari sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomiro dorad, inchunin shakhsi doroi huquqi ba jamiyati sahomi dodani suporishhoi baroyash hatmi manfiatdor meboshand, az jonibi jamiyati sahomi tibqi muqarraroti hamin bob anjom doda meshavad.

SHakhsoni zikrgardida ba anjom dodani ahd az jonibi jamiyati sahomi hangome manfiatdor etirof megardand, ki agar khudashon, hamsaronashon, padaru modar, farzandon, barodaron va khoharon, farzandkhondagon va farzandkhondshudagon va (yo) shakhsoni bonufuzi  onho:

a) dar ahd taraf, manfiatbaranda, miyonarav yo namoyanda boshand;

b) doroi (har kadom dar alohidagi yo dar majmu) 20 foiz yo beshtari sahmiyahoi shakhsi huquqi (hissa, pay) boshad, ki dar ahd taraf, manfiatbaranda, miyonarav yo namoyanda ast;

v) dar maqomoti idorai shakhsi huquqie, ki dar ahd taraf, manfiatbaranda, miyonarav yo namoyanda ast, mansab ishgol kunand, inchunin dar maqomoti idorai tashkiloti idorakunandai chunin shakhsi huquqi mansab ishgol namoyand.

2. Muqarraroti hamin bob tatbiq namegardad:

– nisbat ba jamiyathoi sahomie, ki az yaksahmdor iboratand va hamzamon u vazifahoi maqomoti ijroiyaro anjom medihad;

– nisbat ba ahde, ki  dar anjom dodani on hamai sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi  manfiatdorand;

– hangomi tatbiqi huquqi afzaliyatnoki ba dast ovardani sahmiyahoi ba furushbarovardai jamiyati sahomi;

– hangomi ba dast ovardan yo  az nav kharidani sahmiyahoi pahnkardai jamiyati sahomi;

– hangomi aznavtashkilshavii jamiyati sahomi dar shakli muttahidshavii (hamrohshavii) jamiyati sahomi, agar ba jamiyati sahomii digari dar muttahidshavi (hamrohshavi) ishtirokdoshta besh az chor se hissai hamai sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda marbut boshad.

 

Moddai 84. Ittiloot dar mavridi manfiatdorii anjom dodani ahd az jonibi jamiyati

                       sahomi

1. SHakhsoni dar moddai 83 Qonuni mazkur zikrgardida vazifadorand ittilooti zaylro ba malumoti SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, Komissiyai taftishoti yo revizori jamiyati sahomi rasonand:

– dar borai shakhsoni huquqie, ki onho mustaqilona yo yakjoya bo shakhsi (shakhsoni) bonufuzi khud 20 foiz yo beshtari sahmiyahoi ovozdor (hissa, pay)-ro dorand;

– dar borai shakhsoni huquqie, ki dar maqomoti idorai onho mansab ishgol menamoyand;

– dar mavridi ahdhoi ba onho malumi anjomdodashavanda yo ehtimoli, ki dar onho metavonand hamchun shakhsoni manfiatdor etirof gardand;

– dar mavridi on ki shakhsoni manfiatdor (oid ba shartho va khususiyathoi ahd, inchunin oid ba hamai dalelhoi mavjudbuda, ki ba khususiyat va darajai manfiathoi vujuddoshta dakhl dorand) tarafi ahd meboshand yo dar on ba sifati namoyanda yo miyonarav ishtirok mekunand. (QJT az 19.05.09s, №510).

2. Jamiyati sahomi uhdador ast bo talabi har yak sahmdor malumoti mufassalro oid ba ahdhoe, ki dar bastani onho manfiati shakhsoni dar moddai 83 Qonuni mazkur nishondodashuda mavjud meboshad, peshnihod namoyad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).
3. Jamiyati sahomi uhdador ast malumotro oid ba bastani ahdho az jonibi jamiyat, ki dar bastani onho manfiati shakhsoni dar moddai 83 Qonuni mazkur nishondodashuda mavjud meboshad, dar muhlati 5 ruz az lahzai bastani chunin ahd bo rohi irsol namudani ogohinoma bo malumot oid ba ahd (oid ba shartho va khususiyathoi ahd, oid ba hamai dalelhoi muhimi marbut ba khususiyat va darajai manfiati mavjuda) ba maqomoti vakolatdori davlati oid ba tanzimi bozori kogazhoi qimatnok oshkor namoyad. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).
4. Malumot oid ba shartho va khususiyati ahd, ki dar bastani on manfiati shakhsoni dar moddai 83 Qonuni mazkur nishondodashuda mavjud meboshad, az jumla oshkor namudani hamai dalelhoi muhimi marbut ba khususiyat va darajai manfiat boyad ba hisobothoi semoha va solona, ki az jonibi jamiyat mutobiqi qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston tartib doda meshavand, dokhil karda shavand. (Q JT az 12.01.2010s, №585).
5. Maqomi vakolatdori davlati oid ba tanzimi bozori kogazhoi qimatnok va maqomi vakolatdor oid ba muqovimat ba qonunigardonii (rasmikunonii) daromadhoi bo rohi jinoyat badastovarda va mablagguzorii terrorizm huquq dorand az jamiyati sahomi dar borai molik-benefitsiaroni (manfiatgironi) vay malumot girand.  (QJT az 14.11.16 s., №1374)

 

Moddai 85. Tartibi maqul donistani ahde, ki baroi anjom dodani on manfiatdori

                        mavjud ast

1. Ahde, ki dar anjomdihii on manfiatdori hast, boyad to anjom dodani on az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron mutobiqi hamin modda maqul donista shavad.
2. Dar jamiyati sahomii doroi 500 nafar va yo kamtar sahmdoron– sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdor qarori maqul donistani ahd, ki dar anjom dodani on manfiatdori hast, az jonibi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi bo aksariyati ovozi direktorone, ki ba anjom dodani on manfiatdor nameboshand, qabul karda meshavad. Agar shumorai direktoroni manfiatdornabuda az kvorumi muayyannamudai oinnoma baroi guzaronidani majlisi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi kamtar boshad, qaror boyad bo tartibi peshbininamudai qismi 4 hamin modda az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron qabul gardad.
3. Dar jamiyati sahomii doroi beshtar az 500 nafar sahmdoron– sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdor qarori maqul donistani ahd, ki dar anjom dodani on manfiatdori  hast, az jonibi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi bo aksariyati ovozi direktoroni mustaqil, ki ba anjom dodani on manfiatdor nameboshand, qabul karda meshavad. Agar hamai azoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi shakhsoni manfiatdor etirof gardand va (yo) direktoroni mustaqil naboshand, ahd metavonad bo qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, ki tibqi tartibi peshbininamudai qismi 4 hamin modda qabul gardidaast, maqul donista shavad.

Direktori mustaqil on uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi etirof megardad, ki dar davomi yak soli to qabuli qaror shakhsi zerin nabud va nameboshad:

a) shakhsi ijrokunandai vazifai maqomi infirodii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi, az jumla sardori on, uzvi maqomi dastajamii ijroiya, shakhsi ishgolkunandai mansab dar maqomoti idorai tashkiloti idorakunanda;

b) shakhs, hamsar, padaru modar, farzand, khoharonu barodaron, farzandkhondagon va farzandkhondshudagoni u shakhsone meboshand, ki dar maqomoti zikrgardidai idorai jamiyati sahomi, tashkiloti idorakunandai jamiyati sahomi mansab ishgol namudaand yo sardori jamiyati sahomi  meboshand;

v) shakhsi bonufuzi  jamiyati sahomi,  ba istisnoi uzvi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi.

4. Qarori maqul donistani ahd, ki dar anjom dodani on manfiatdori mavjud ast, az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  bo aksariyati ovozi hamai sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi ovozdihanda, ki manfiatdor nestand, dar holathoi zayl qabul karda meshavad:

– agar mavzui ahd yo yakchand ahdi ba ham aloqamand molu mulke  boshad, ki arzishi on mutobiqi malumoti bahisobgirii muhosibavii jamiyati sahomi (narkhi peshnihodshudai molu mulki kharidashavanda) 2 foiz yo beshtari arzishi tavozuni doroii jamiyati sahomiro  tibqi hisoboti muhosibavii on dar ruzi hisobotdihii okhirin tashkil dihad;

– agar yak yo yakchand ahdi ba ham aloqamand az pahn kardani sahmiyaho tavassuti obuna yo pahn kardani  sahmiyaho va vombargho iborat boshad, ki besh az 10 foizi sahmiyahoi oddii qablan pahnkardai jamiyati sahomi va sahmiyahoi oddiro tashkil dihad va ba onho vombarghoi qablan pahnkardashudai ba sahmiyaho tabdilshavanda metavonand tabdil karda shavand.

5. Ahde, ki dar bastani on manfiati shakhsoni dar moddai 83 Qonuni mazkur peshbinigardida vujud dorad, metavonad tanho bo sharthoi zerin amali gardad:

– agar arzishe, ki jamiyati sahomi baroi furushi molu mulk yo khizmatrasoni ba dast meorad na kamtar az arzishi bozorii in molu mulk yo khizmatrasoni boshad, yo arzishi ba dast ovardani molu mulk yo khizmatrasoni az arzishi bozorii in molu mulk yo khizmatrasoni, ki mutobiqi moddai 79 Qonuni mazkur muayyan karda shudaast, ziyod naboshad;

– mavjud budani khulosai auditorii jamiyati sahomi oid ba ahdi mazkur. (QJT az 19.05.09s, №510).

6. Dar qaror oid ba maqul donistani ahd, ki ba anjom dodani on manfiatdori hast, boyad shakhsi (shakhsoni) tarafi (tarafhoi) on, manfiatbaranda (manfiatbarandagon), narkh, mavzui ahd va digar sharthoi muhim zikr gardand.

Majlisi umumii sahmdoron metavonad dar borai maqul donistani ahd (ahdho) bayni jamiyat  va shakhsoni manfiatdor, ki minbad dar jarayoni az jonibi jamiyati sahomi  anjom dodani faoliyati mamulii khojagidori amali gardad, qaror qabul kunad. Dar ayni zamon  dar qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  boyad mablagi nihoi, ki bo on chunin ahd (ahdho) anjom doda meshavad, zikr gardad. CHunin qaror to Majlisi solonai oyandai sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi etibor dorad.

Jihati az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron qabul namudani qaror oid ba anjom dodani ahd, ki ba on manfiatdori hast, narkhi molu mulki begonashavanda yo kharidorishavanda yo khizmatrasoni az jonibi jamiyati sahomi  mutobiqi moddai 79 Qonuni mazkur muayyan karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 86. Oqibati rioya nakardani talabot nisbat ba ahde, ki baroi anjom dodani on manfiatdori hast

1. Ahde, ki ba anjom dodani on manfiatdori mavjud ast va bo vayron kardani talabot ba ahdi peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur anjom doda shudaast yo in ahd ba jamiyati sahomi va sahmdoroni on ziyon rasonidaast, metavonad tibqi davoi jamiyati sahomi  yo sahmdori doroi na kamtar az 1 foizi sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi  az jonibi sud beetibor donista shavad. (QJT az 26.12.11s., №780)
2. SHakhsi manfiatdor dar nazdi jamiyati sahomi va sahmdoron  dar hajmi ziyoni ba jamiyati sahomi va sahmdoroni on rasonidai khud masul meboshad va uhdador ast ziyoni ba jamiyati sahomi va sahmdoroni on dar natijai  bastani ahd rasonidaash va hamai daromadi az chunin ahd badastovardaro, ki dar bastani on manfiati shakhsoni dar moddai 83 Qonuni mazkur peshbinigardida va vayron kardani  talaboti Qonuni  mazkur  vujud dorad, dihad. Dar surati masuliyat doshtani yakchand shakhs masuliyati onho dar nazdi jamiyati sahomi mushtarak ast.
3. Az jonibi majlisi umumii sahmdoron maqul donista shudani ahdhoe, ki dar anjom dodani onho manfiatdorii shakhsoni dar moddai 83 Qonuni mazkur zikrshuda vujud dorad, shakhsoni mansabdori jamiyati sahomiro az javobgari ozod namekunad, agar dar natijai ahd ba jamiyati sahomi va sahmdoroni on ziyon rasonida shuda boshad. (QJT az 26.12.11s., №780)

 

 

BOBI 13. BAHISOBGIRI VA HISOBOT, HUJJATHOI JAMIYATI SAHOMI VA ITTILOOT OID BA JAMIYATI SAHOMI

 

Moddai 87. Bahisobgirii muhosibavi va hisoboti moliyavii jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast bahisobgirii muhosibaviro pesh burda, tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai Qonuni mazkur va digar sanadhoi meyorii huquqii Jumhurii Tojikiston hisoboti moliyaviro peshnihod kunad.
2. Masuliyati tashkil, holat va sahehii bahisobgirii muhosibavi dar jamiyati sahomi, sari vaqt peshnihod namudani hisoboti solona va digar hisoboti moliyavi ba maqomoti dakhldor, inchunin malumot oid ba faoliyati jamiyati sahomi, ki baroi sahmdoron, kreditoron va vositahoi akhbori omma peshnihod megardand, mutobiqi Qonuni mazkur va oinnomai jamiyati sahomi ba zimmai maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi guzoshta meshavad.
3. Sahehii malumoti hisoboti solonai jamiyati sahomi va hisoboti solonai muhosibavi boyad az jonibi Komissiyai taftishoti yo revizori jamiyati sahomi tasdiq karda shavad.

Jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast pesh az nashri hujjathoi dar hamin qism zikrgardida mutobiqi moddai 91 Qonuni mazkur baroi taftishi harsola va tasdiqi hisoboti solonai moliyavi auditorero, ki bo jamiyati sahomi va yo sahmdoroni on dar asosi manfiathoi molumulki aloqamand nameboshad, jalb namoyad.

4. Hisoboti solonai jamiyati sahomi boyad peshaki az jonibi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi va dar surati dar jamiyati sahomi mavjud nabudani SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi – az jonibi shakhse, ki vazifahoi maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomiro anjom medihad, dar davomi 30 ruz to guzaronidani Majlisi umumii solonai sahmdoron tasdiq karda shavad.

 

Moddai 88. Auditi jamiyati sahomi

1. Auditi jamiyati sahomi mutobiqi Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai faoliyati auditori» amali megardad.
2. Sanjishi auditorii jamiyati sahomi metavonad har vaqt az rui talabi har yak sahmdori jamiyat az hisobi sahmdor guzaronida shavad. (QJT az 19.05.09s, №510).

Majlisi umumii sahmdoron auditori jamiyati sahomiro tasdiq menamoyad.

 

Moddai 89. Hifzi hujjathoi jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi  boyad hujjathoi zaylro hifz namoyad:

– shartnomai tasisi jamiyati sahomi;

– oinnomai jamiyati sahomi, tagyiru ilovahoi ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi voridgardida, qaror dar borai tasisi jamiyati sahomi, shahodatnoma dar borai baqaydgirii davlatii jamiyati sahomi;

– hujjathoi tasdiqkunandai huquqi jamiyati sahomi ba molu mulke, ki dar tavozuni on meboshad;

– hujjathoi dokhilii jamiyati sahomi;

– nizomnomai filialho yo namoyandagihoi jamiyati sahomi;

– hisoboti solona;

– hujjathoi bahisobgirii muhosibavi;

– hujjathoi hisobotdihii muhosibavi;

– protokolhoi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron (qarori sahmdore, ki sohibi hamai sahmiyahoi ovozdori jamiyati sahomi meboshand), majlishoi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomi, Komissiyai taftishoti (revizor) va maqomoti dastajamii ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi (rayosat, mamuriyat);

– byulletenhoi ovozdihi, inchunin vakolatnomaho (nuskhai vakolatnomaho) baroi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron;

– hisoboti narkhguzoroni mustaqil;

– ruykhati shakhsoni bonufuzi jamiyati sahomi;

– ruykhati shakhsoni doroi huquqi ishtirok dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, doroi huquqi giriftani sudi sahmiyaho, inchunin digar ruykhathoe, ki jamiyati sahomi mutobiqi talaboti Qonuni mazkur baroi tatbiqi huquqhoi sahmdoron tahiya menamoyad;

– khulosai Komissiyai taftishotii (revizori) jamiyati sahomi, auditori jamiyati sahomi, maqomoti nazorati davlatii moliyavi,dar holati mavjud budani sahmi davlat dar jamiyati sahomi.

– elomiyahoi emissiya, hisoboti semohai emitent va digar hujjathoi doroi ittiloote, ki boyad nashr gardand yo bo usuli digar mutobiqi Qonuni mazkur va digar qonunho oshkor karda shavand;

– mavodhoe, ki ba ahdhoi kalon va ahdhoe, ki dar bastani onho manfiati shakhsoni dar moddai 83 Qonuni mazkur peshbinigardida vujud dorad; (QJT az 19.05.09s, №510).

– digar hujjathoi peshbininamudai Qonuni mazkur.

2. Jamiyati sahomi hujjathoi peshbininamudai qismi 1 hamin moddaro dar mahalli joygirshavii maqomoti ijroiyai on tibqi tartib va muhlati muqarrarnamudai maqomoti vakolatdor hifz menamoyad.
3. Maqomi vakolatdori davlati oid ba tanzimi bozori kogazhoi qimatnok va jamiyati sahomi uhdadorand malumotro dar borai molik-benefitsiaroni (manfiatgironi) vay na kamtar az panj sol az sanai barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi nigoh dorand.  (QJT az 14.11.16 s., №1374)

 

Moddai 90. Az jonibi jamiyati sahomi ba sahmdoron peshnihod namudani ittiloot

1. Jamiyati sahomi boyad baroi sahmdoron dastras budani hujjathoi dar qismi 1 moddai 89 peshbinishudaro tamin namoyad.
2. Hujjathoi peshbininamudai qismi 1 hamin modda boyad az jonibi jamiyati sahomi dar davomi haft ruz az sanai peshnihodi dakhldor baroi shinosoi dar binoi maqomoti ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi peshnihod karda shavand. Jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast bo talabi shakhse, ki ba hujjathoi peshbininamudai qismi 1 hamin modda huquq dorad, dar asosi talabi onho nuskhai hujjathoi zikrgardidaro dihad.
3. Dar holati nisbati jamiyati sahomii kushoda istifoda burdani huquqi makhsus oid ba ishtiroki Jumhurii Tojikiston dar idorakunii jamiyati mazkur («sahmiyai tilloi») in guna jamiyat ba namoyandahoi Jumhurii Tojikiston dastras budani hamai hujjathoi khudro tamin menamoyad. (Q JT az 5.08.09s, №541).

 

Moddai 91. Az jonibi jamiyati sahomi hatman oshkor namudani ittiloot

1. Jamiyati sahomii kushoda boyad inhoro oshkor kunad:

– hisoboti solonai jamiyati sahomi, hisobotdihii solonai muhosibavi;

– elomiyai emissiyai sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi dar holathoi peshbininamudai qonunho;

– ittiloot dar borai guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoron botartibi muqarrarnamudai Qonuni mazkur;

– ittiloot oid ba ahdhoe, ki dar bastani onho manfiati shakhsoni dar moddai 83 Qonuni mazkur nishondodashuda vujud dorad; (QJT az 19.05.09s, №510).

– digar malumoti muayyannamudai maqomoti vakolatdor.

2. Hatman oshkor namudani ittilooti jamiyati sahomi tibqi hajm va tartibe anjom doda meshavad, ki maqomoti vakolatdor muqarrar namudaast.
3. Jamiyati sahomi dar borai hamai amaliyot/ahdhoi shubhanok va amaliyoti hatman nazoratshavanda, ki ba onho uzvi SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron) manfiatdor ast va maqomi vakolatdori davlati oid ba tanzimi bozori kogazhoi qimatnok dar borai amaliyot/ahdhoi shubhanoke, ki dar ravandi baqaydgirii barorishi kogazhoi qimatnoki emissioni malum meshavand, uhdadorand ba maqomi vakolatdor oid ba muqovimat ba qonunigardonii (rasmikunonii) daromadhoi bo rohi jinoyat badastovarda va mablagguzorii terrorizm mutobiqi Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai muqovimat ba qonunigardonii (rasmikunonii) daromadhoi bo rohi jinoyat badastovarda va mablagguzorii terrorizm» ittiloot peshnihod namoyand.  (QJT az 14.11.16 s., №1374)

 

Moddai 92. Malumot dar borai shakhsoni bonufuzi jamiyati sahomi

1. SHakhs mutobiqi talaboti qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston bonufuz etirof megardad.
2. SHakhsoni bonufuzi jamiyati sahomi vazifadorand dar shakli khatti jamiyati sahomiro oid ba sahmiyahoi khud, bo zikri miqdor va namudi (navi) onho dar davomi 10 ruzi sanai ba dast ovardani sahmiyaho ogoh namoyand.
3. Agar dar natijai bo gunohi shakhsi bonufuz peshnihod nagardidani ittilooti zikrgardida yo sari vaqt peshnihod nakardani on ba jamiyati sahomi zarari molumulki rasonida shavad, shakhsi bonufuz dar nazdi jamiyati sahomi ba andozai zarari rasonidashuda masul meboshad.
4. Jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast shakhsoni bonufuzi khudro ba hisob girad vabo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston oid ba onho hisobot dihad.

 

BOBI 14. AZNAVTASHKILDIHI VA BARHAMDIHII  JAMIYATI SAHOMI

 

Moddai 93. Aznavtashkildihii jamiyati sahomi

1. Aznavtashkildihiijamiyati sahomi (muttahidshavi, hamrohshavi, taqsimshavi, judoshavi, tabdildihi) tibqi Kodeksi grajdaniiJumhurii Tojikiston va bo nazardoshti talaboti Qonuni mazkur amali  megardad.
2. Molu mulki jamiyati sahomi, ki dar natijai aznavtashkildihi ba miyon meoyad, tanho az hisobi molu mulki jamiyathoi sahomii az nav tashkilshavanda tashakkul meyobad.
3. Jamiyati sahomi ba istisnoi holathoi aznavtashkilshavi bo rohi hamrohshaviva tabdildihy az ruzi ba qaydi davlati giriftani shakhsoni huquqii navtasis aznavtashkilshuda  ba hisob meravad. (QJT az 29.12.10s №657)

Dar surati aznavtashkildihii jamiyati sahomi dar shakli ba on hamrohshavii jamiyati sahomii digar, jamiyathoi sahomie, ki dar hamrohshavi ishtirok menamoyand dar in khusus bo tartibi muqarrarshuda dar yak vakt ba maqomoti anjomdihandai baqaydgirii davlati baroi vorid namudani malumot ba Fehristi yagonai davlatii shakhsoni huquqi va sohibkoroni infirodiariza peshnihod menamoyand. Jamiyati sahomiaz lahzae aznavtashkilshuda ba hisob meravad, ki malumot dar borai qat gardidani faoliyati jamiyati sahomii hamrohshuda va malumot dar borai tagyiroti khujjathoi tasisii jamiyati sahomi ba Fehristi yagonai davlatii shakhsoni khukuki va sohibkoroni infirodivorid karda shudaand. (QJT az 29.12.10s №657)

Aznavtashkildikhii jamiyati sahomidar shakli tabdildihipasaz lahzai vorid namudani malumot ba Fehristi yagonai davlatii shakhsoni huquqiva sohibksroni infirodidar borai tagyirdihii shakli tashkiliyu huquqin jamiyati sahomi ba itmomrasida donista meshavad. (QJT az 29.12.10s №657)

4. Jamiyathoi sahomii dar natijai aznavtashkildihi tasisyofta  va vorid namudani sabt oid ba qati faoliyati jamiyathoi sahomii aznavtashkilshuda bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston  ba qaydi davlati girifta meshavand.
5. Jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast dar davomi  30 ruzi qabuli qarori aznavtashkildihii jamiyati sahomi va hangomi aznavtashkilshavii jamiyati sahomi dar shakli muttahidshavi yo hamrohshavi – az ruzi qabuli qaror dar khususi hamin jamiyati okhirini dar muttahidshavi yo hamrohshavi ishtirokdoshta, ba tavri khatti kreditoroni jamiyati sahomiro ogoh namuda, dar nashriyai baroi chopi malumot dar borai baqaydgirii davlatii shakhsoni huquqi, ki Qonuni mazkur peshbini kardaast, ittiloot chop namoyad.

Agar tavozuni taqsimot yo sanadi tahvil baroi muayyan namudani vorisi huquqii jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda imkoniyat nadihad, shakhsoni huquqii dar natijai aznavtashkilshavi tasisyofta vobasta ba uhdadorihoi jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilyofta dar nazdi kreditoron masuliyati mushtarak dorand.

 

Moddai 94.  Muttahidshavii jamiyati sahomi

1. Muttahidshavii jamiyati sahomi – tasis yoftani jamiyati sahomii nav bo rohi ba on dodani hamai molu mulk, voguzoshtani huququ  uhdadoriho tibqi sanadi  tahvili du yo yakchand jamiyati sahomi bo  qat gardidani jamiyathoi okhirin etirof karda meshavad.
2. SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) har yak jamiyati sahomii dar muttahidshavi ishtirokdoshta ba muhokimai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  masalahoi aznavtashkildihiro bo rohi muttahidshavi, tasdiqi sanadi tahvil va shartnomai hamrohshavi peshnihod menamoyand. SHartnomai muttahidshavii jamiyatho boyad  dar borai  nomguy, mahalli joygirshavii har yake az jamiyathoi sahomii dar muttahidshavi ishtirokkunanda, malumoti asosii tavozuni onho itttilootro dar bar girifta, inchunin tartib va sharthoi muttahidshavi, az jumla tartibi  tabdili sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii ba muttahidshavi jalbshudaro ba sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii tasisshavanda peshbini namoyad. Hamai ittilooti zikrgardida boyad dar nashriyaho chop karda, ba malumoti sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi  rasonida shavad.
3. Majlisi umumii sahmdoroni har yak jamiyati sahomii dar muttahidshavi ishtirokdoshta dar borai aznavtashkildihi dar shakli muttahidshavi, tasdiqi sanadi tahvil va shartnomai muttahidshavi bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai qonunguzorii Jumhurii Tojikiston qaror qabul mekunad.
4. Oinnomai jamiyati sahomii navtasis dar muhlati muayyannamudai shartnoma oid ba muttahidshavi az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii navtasis tasdiq va maqomoti navi on intikhob karda meshavad. Mushakhkhasoti vobasta ba tartibi davat va guzaronidani Majlisi umumii sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii navtasis tibqi shartnomai muttahidshavi muayyan megardad.

 

Moddai 95. Hamrohshavii jamiyati sahomi

1. Hamrohshavii jamiyati sahomi  qati faoliyati jamiyati sahomii hamrohshavanda bo tahvili molu mulk voguzorii huququ uhdadorihoi on ba zimmai digar jamiyati sahomi  mutobiqi sanadi tahvil etirof megardad.
2. SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomii hamrohshavanda ba muhokimai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron masalai aznavtashkildihiro bo rohi hamrohshavi, tasdiqi sanadi tahvil va shartnomai hamrohshaviro peshnihod mekunad.

Muhtavoi shartnomai hamrohshavi boyad ba talaboti qismi 2 moddai 94 Qonuni mazkur mutobiqat namoyad.

Majlisi umumii sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii hamrohshavanda dar borai aznavtashkilshavi bo rohi hamrohshavi, tasdiqi sanadi tahvil va shartnomai hamrohshavi tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai Qonuni mazkur qaror qabul mekunad.

3. SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi)  jamiyati sahomi, ki nisbat ba on hamrohshavi surat megirad, ba muhokimai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron masalahoi aznavtashkilshavii jamiyati sahomi  bo rohi ba on hamrohshavii jamiyati sahomii digar, tasdiqi sanadi tahvil va shartnomai hamrohshaviro peshnihod menamoyad.

Majlisi umumii sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomi, ki nisbat ba on hamrohshavi surat megirad, dar borai aznavtashkilshavi bo rohi hamrohshavi, tasdiqi sanadi tahvil va shartnomai hamrohshavi tibqi tartibi muqarrarnamudai Qonuni mazkur qaror qabul mekunad.

4. Hangomi zarurat qaror dar borai vorid namudani tagyiru ilovaho ba oinnomai jamiyati sahomi,  ki nisbat ba on hamrohshavi surat megirad, az jonibi Majlisi umumii mushtaraki sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomie, ki nisbat ba on hamrohshavi surat megirad va sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii hamrohshavanda qabul karda meshavad.
5. Hamrohshavii yak jamiyati sahomi ba digar jamiyati sahomi bo qarori SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomii duyum ijozat doda meshavad, agar mablagi doroii umumii sahmdoron va uhdadorihoi jamiyati sahomii hamrohshavanda az sarmoyai khudii jamiyati sahomie, ki ba on hamroh meshavad, az 5 foiz ziyod naboshad.

 

Moddai 96. Taqsimshavii jamiyati sahomi

1. Taqsimshavii jamiyati sahomi  qati faoliyati jamiyati sahomi bo tahvili hamai molu mulk, voguzorii huququ uhdadoriho ba zimmai jamiyathoi sahomii navtasis, bo minbad ivaz namudani sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda ba sahmiyahoi jamiyathoi sahomii navtasis etirof megardad. Dar ayni zamon huququ uhdadorihoi jamiyati sahomii taqsimshavanda mutobiqi tavozuni taqsimoti ba ikhtiyori jamiyathoi sahomii navtasis meguzarad.
2. SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi)  jamiyati sahomii bo rohi taqsimshavi aznavtashkilshavanda ba muhokimai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  masalahoi aznavtashkildihii jamiyati sahomiro bo rohi taqsimshavi, tasisi jamiyathoi sahomii nav, tartibi tabdili kogazhoi qimatnoki jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda ba kogazhoi qimatnoki jamiyathoi sahomii tasisshavanda va tasdiqi tavozuni taqsimotiro peshnihod menamoyad.

Qarori qabulnamudai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar mavridi taqsimi jamiyati sahomi boyad tartibi mubodilai sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavandaro ba sahmiyahoi jamiyathoi sahomii navtasis, inchunin tanosubi namudho va arzishi nominalii sahmiyahoi zikrgardidaro, ki hangomi mubodilai har yak namudi sahmiyahoi qablan barovardai jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda tatbiq megardad, muayyan namoyad. Dar ayni zamon huquqhoe (az jumla huquqi intikhobi sahmiyaho baroi mubodila), ki ba dorandahoi sahmiyahoi yak namud faroham ovarda meshavad, boyad barobar boshand. Huquqe, ki ba har yak sahmdori jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda dar natijai mubodilai sahmiyahoi ba u marbuta ba sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii navtasis faroham ovarda meshavad, nametavonad dar muqoisa bo huquqhoi farohamovardai oinnomai jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda kamtar boshad yo mahdud gardad.

3. Agar dar oinnomai jamiyati sahomi tartibi digare  peshbini nashuda boshad, hangomi taqsimshavii on har yak sahmdor tanosubi foizii sahmiyahoi khudro nisbat ba miqdori umumii sahmiyahoi barovardai jamiyathoi sahomii navtasis, barobar ba tanosubi foizi sahmiyahoi u ba miqdori umumii sahmiyahoi barovardai jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda nigoh medorad.
4. Jamiyati sahomi  vazifador ast az lahzai dar Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  qabul shudani qaror oid ba taqsimshavi kreditoronro vobasta ba uhdadorihoe, ki badi qabuli qaror ba miyon meoyand,sari vaqt ogoh sozad.
5. Jamiyati sahomi vazifador ast dar davomi du mohi qabul gardidani qarori Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar mavridi taqsimshavi ba hamai kreditoron dar khususi taqsimshavi ogohinomai khatti irsol dorad va dar nashriyai muayyan eloni dakhldor chop kunad. Ba ogohinoma (elon) tavozuni taqsimoti, inchunin malumot oid ba nomguy va mahalli joygirshavii har yak jamiyati sahomii navtasis zamima megardad.
6. Kreditoroni jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda huquq dorand dar muhlati du moh az ruzi giriftani ogohinoma (chopi elon)  az jamiyati sahomi ijroi pesh az muhlati uhdadorihoi dakhldor va jubroni ziyonro talab namoyand.
7. Jamiyathoi sahomie, ki dar natijai taqsimshavii jamiyati sahomi ba miyon omadaand, vobasta ba uhdadorihoi jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshuda masuliyati mushtarak dorand.

 

Moddai 97. Judoshavii jamiyati sahomi

1. Judoshavii jamiyati sahomi tasisi yak yo yakchand jamiyati sahomi bo voguzorii qismi huququ uhdadorihoi on ba zimmai jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda, biduni az bayn raftani jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda etirof megardad.
2. SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda bo rohi judoshavi ba muhokimai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron masalahoi aznavtashkildihii jamiyati sahomiro, bo rohi judoshavi, tartib va shaklhoi judoshavi, tasisi jamiyati (jamiyathoi) sahomii nav, tabdili sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavandaro ba sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii tasisshavanda va tartibi  in tariq tabdilkuni (taqsim, kharidori)  va tasdiqi tavozuni taqsimotiro peshnihod mekunad.
3. Majlisi umumii sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii bo rohi judoshavi aznavtashkilshavanda dar mavridi aznavtashkildihii jamiyati sahomi bo rohi judoshavi, tartib va sharthoi judoshavi, tasisi jamiyati (jamiyathoi) sahomii nav, tabdili sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda ba sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii tasisshavanda va tartibi in tariq tabdilkuni (taqsim, kharidori) va tasdiqi tavozuni taqsimoti qaror qabul mekunad.

Majlisi umumii sahmdoroni har yak jamiyati sahomii tasisshavanda dar borai tasdiqi oinnoma va tasisi maqomoti on qaror qabul mekunad. Agar mutobiqi qarori aznavtashkildihi bo rohi judoshavi sahmdori yagonai jamiyati sahomii tasisshavanda jamiyati sahomii az nav tashkilshavanda boshad, oinnomai jamiyati sahomii tasisshavanda az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda tasdiq karda, maqomoti on tasis doda meshavad.

Agar qaror dar mavridi aznavtashkildihii jamiyati sahomi bo rohi judoshavi tabdili sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavandaro ba sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii tasisshavanda yo taqsimi sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomii tasisshavandaro bayni sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda peshbini namoyad, har sahmdori jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda, ki muqobil ovoz dodaast yo dar ovozdihi oid ba masalai aznavtashkildihii jamiyati sahomi ishtirok nanamudaast, boyad sahmiyahoi har jamiyati sahomiero, ki dar natijai judo shudan tasis meyobad va huquqhoero, ki sahmiyahoyash niz dar jamiyati sahomii aznavtashkilshavanda faroham meovarand, mutanosiban ba miqdori sahmiyahoi dar in  jamiyati sahomi doshtaash  ba dast orad.

4. Hangomi az hayati jamiyati sahomi judo shudani yak yo yakchand jamiyati sahomi har kadomi on ba yak qismi huququ uhdadorihoi jamiyati sahomii bo rohi judoshavi aznavtashkilyofta mutobiqi tavozuni taqsimoti sohib megardad.

 

Moddai 98. Tabdildihii jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi huquq dorad bo rioyai talaboti muqarrarnamudai qonunho ba jamiyati sahomii doroi masuliyati mahdud yo kooperativi istehsoli tabdil doda shavad.

SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomii tabdilshavanda ba muhokimai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron dar khususi tabdili jamiyati sahomi, tartib va sharthoi tabdil, tartibi mubodilai sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi ba sahmhoi ishtirokchiyoni jamiyati doroi masuliyati mahdud yo payi azoi kooperativi istehsoli peshnihod menamoyad.

2. Majlisi umumii sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii tabdilyobanda dar mavridi tabdili jamiyati sahomi, tartib va sharthoi tabdil, tartibi mubodilai sahmiyahoi jamiyati sahomi ba sahmhoi ishtirokchiyoni jamiyati doroi masuliyati mahdud yo payi azoi kooperativi istehsoli qaror qabul mekunad. Ishtirokchiyoni shakhsi navi huquqie, ki hangomi tabdil tasis meyoband, dar majlisi mushtaraki khud dar khususi tasdiqi hujjathoi tasisi va intikhobi (taini) maqomoti idora tibqi talaboti qonunho oid ba in tashkilot qaror qabul mekunand.

 

Moddai 99. Oqibati ijro nanamudani talaboti aznavtashkildihii majburii

jamiyati sahomi

1. Agar maqomoti jamiyati sahomi, ki bo qarori sud baroi aznavtashkildihii majburii jamiyati sahomi bo rohi taqsimshavi yo judoshavi vakolatdorand, aznavtashkildihiro dar muhlati  muayyankardai qaror anjom nadihand, sud sardori etimodnoki jamiyati sahomiro tain namuda, ba u suporish medihad, ki aznavtashkildihiro bo rohi taqsimshavi yo judoshavi anjom dihad.
2. Az lahzai taini sardori etimodnoki jamiyati sahomi tamomi  salohiyati SHuroi direktoron (SHuroi noziron), maqomi ijroiyai jamiyati sahomi, hamchunin salohiyati Majlisi umumii sahmdoron  ba u meguzarad.
3. Sardori etimodnok, ki az nomi jamiyati sahomi baromad mekunad, tavozuni taqsimotro tahiya namuda, hamzamon bo hujjathoi tasisotii dar Majlisi umumi tasdiqgardida, ki dar natijai taqsim yo judoshavii jamiyati sahomi tartib yoftaand, ba barrasii sud peshnihod mekunad. Baqaydgirii davlatii jamiyathoi sahomii navtasis dar asosi qarori sud anjom doda meshavad.

 

Moddai 100. Barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi

1. Jamiyati sahomi metavonad ikhtiyori, bo tartibi muqarrarnamudai Kodeksi grajdani, bo nazardoshti talaboti Qonuni mazkur va oinnomai jamiyati sahomi barham doda shavad. Jamiyati sahomi hamchunin metavonad bo qarori sud az rui asoshoi peshbininamudai qonunhoi Jumhurii Tojikiston barham doda shavad.

Barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi boisi qati mavjudiyati on, be guzashtani huquq va uhdadorihoi u tibqi tartibi vorisii huquqi ba digar shakhson megardad.

2. Dar surati barhamkhurii ikhtiyorii jamiyati sahomi SHuroi direktoroni (SHuroi nozironi) jamiyati sahomii barhamkhuranda masalai barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi va taini komissiyai barhamdihiro ba muhokimai Majlisi umumii sahmdoron meguzorad.

Majlisi umumii sahmdoroni jamiyati sahomii ikhtiyoran barhamkhuranda dar khususi barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi va taini komissiyai barhamdihi qaror qabul mekunad.

3. Az ruzi taini komissiyai barhamdihi hamai vakolathoi vobasta ba idorai jamiyati sahomi ba on meguzarand. Komissiyai barhamdihi az nomi jamiyati sahomii barhamkhuranda dar sud baromad mekunad.
4. Agar sahmdori jamiyati sahomii barhamkhuranda davlat boshad, ba hayati komissiyai barhamdihi  namoyandai maqomi vakolatdori idorai amvoli davlati dokhil meshavad. Hangomi ijro nakardani in talabot maqomi baqaydgirandai davlatii jamiyati sahomi huquq nadorad ba taini komissiyai barhamdihi rozigi dihad.

 

Moddai 101. Tartibi barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi

1. Komissiyai barhamdihi dar maqomoti nashriya, ki dar onho dar khususi baqaydgirii shakhsoni huquqi malumot darj meshavad, dar borai barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi, tartib va muhlati peshnihodi talabot az jonibi kreditoroni on malumot chop mekunad.

Muhlati peshnihodi talabot az jonibi kreditoron nametavonad az sanai chopi  ittiloot dar mavridi barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi kamtar az du moh boshad.

2. Agar jamiyati sahomi dar ruzi qabul gardidani qarori barhamdihi dar nazdi kreditoron uhdadori nadoshta boshad, molu mulki on mutobiqi moddai 102 Qonuni mazkur bayni sahmdoron taqsim karda meshavad.
3. Komissiyai barhamdihi jihati oshkor namudani kreditoron va giriftani qarzhoi debitori tadbirho andeshida, inchunin dar shakli khatti kreditoronro dar mavridi barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi ogoh mesozad.
4. Badi khatmi muhlati peshnihodi talabot az jonibi kreditoron komissiyai barhamdihi tavozuni fosilavii barhamdihiro tartib medihad, ki on dar borai tarkibi molumulki jamiyati sahomii barhamkhuranda, talaboti peshnihodnamudai kreditoron, inchunin natijahoi barrasii onho malumotro dar bar megirad. Tavozuni fosilavii barhamdihi az jonibi Majlisi umumii sahmdoron, bo muvofiqai maqome, ki baqaydgirii davlatii jamiyati sahomii barhamkhurandaro anjom medihad, tasdiq megardad.
5. Agar mablagi jamiyati sahomii barhamkhuranda baroi qone gardonidani talaboti kreditoron nokifoya boshad, komissiyai barhamdihi bo tartibi baroi ijroi qarorhoi sudi muqarrargardida molu mulki digari jamiyati sahomiro dar savdoi ommavi ba furush memonad.
6. Komissiyai barhamdihi mablagro ba kreditoroni jamiyati sahomii barhamkhuranda az rui tartibi navbati muqarrarnamudai Kodeksi grajdani, muvofiqi tavozuni fosilavii barhamdihi, az ruzi tasisi on shuru namuda, anjom medihad, ba istisnoi kreditoroni navbati panjum,  ki baroyashon badi guzashti yak moh az ruzi tasisi tavozuni fosilavii barhamdihi pardokhta meshavad.
7. Badi hisobu kitob bo kreditoron komissiyai barhamdihi tavozuni barhamdihi tartib medihad, ki onro Majlisi umumii sahmdoron bo muvofiqai maqomi baqaydgirii davlatii jamiyati sahomii barhamkhuranda tasdiq menamoyad.

 

Moddai 102. Taqsimi molu mulki jamiyati sahomii barhamkhuranda dar bayni sahmdoron

1. Badi hisobu kitob bo kreditoron molu mulki jamiyati sahomii barhamkhuranda az jonibi komissiyai barhamdihi bayni sahmdoron  bo navbati zayl taqsim karda meshavad:

– dar navbati avval mablagi sahmiyahoe pardokhta meshavad, ki boyad mutobiqi moddai 74 Qonuni mazkur kharida shavand;

– dar navbati duyum  sudi sahmiyahoi hisobshuda, vale pardokhtnashudai sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok va arzishi barhamdihii muayyannamudai oinnomai jamiyati sahomi oid ba sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok pardokhta meshavad;

– dar navbati seyum molu mulki jamiyati sahomii barhamkhuranda bayni sahmdoron – sohiboni sahmiyahoi oddi va hamai namudhoi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok taqsim karda meshavad.

2. Molu mulki har yak navbat badi taqsimi purrai molu mulk bo navbati qabli taqsim karda meshavad. Arzishi barhamdihii muayyannamudai oinnomai jamiyati sahomi oid ba sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki namudi muayyan badi pardokhti purrai arzishi barhamdihii muayyannamudai oinnomai jamiyati sahomi oid ba sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok ba navbati qabli az jonibi jamiyati sahomi pardokhta meshavad.

Agar molu mulki mavjudai jamiyati sahomi baroi pardokhti  sudi sahmiyahoi hisobshuda, vale pardokhtnashuda va arzishi barhamdihii muayyannamudai oinnomai jamiyati sahomi ba  hamai sohiboni sahmiyahoi imtiyoznoki yak namud nokifoya boshad, dar in surat molu mulk bayni sahmdoron – sohiboni in namudi sahmiyahoi imtiyoznok mutanosiban ba miqdori in namudi sahmiyahoyashon taqsim karda meshavad.

 

Moddai 103. Anjomi barhamdihii jamiyati sahomi

Barhamdihii jamiyati sahomipas az vorid namudani sabti dakhldor ba Fehristi yagonai davlatii shakhsoni khuquki va sohibkoronni infirodi az jonibi maqomoti anjomdihandai baqaydgirii davlati anjomyofta va jamiyati sakhomi barhamkhurda ba hisob meravad. (QJT az 29.12.10s №657)

 

 

BOBI 15.  MUQARRAROTI HOTIMAVI

 

Moddai 104. Dar borai az etibor soqit donistani Qonuni  Jumhurii Tojikiston «Dar borai jamiyathoi sahomi»

Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston az 23 dekabri soli 1991 «Dar borai jamiyathoi sahomi» (Akhbori SHuroi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston, s.1992, №4, moddai 39; Akhbori Majlisi Olii Jumhurii Tojikiston,  s.1996, №23, moddai 362; s.1998, №10, moddai 131; s.2005, №12, moddai 643) az etibor soqit donista shavad.

 

Moddai 105. Mavridi amal qaror dodani Qonuni mazkur

Qonuni mazkur pas az intishori rasmi mavridi amal qaror doda shavad.

 

 

 

          Prezidenti

Jumhurii Tojikiston                                                                                                    E. Rahmonov

 

sh. Dushanbe,  5 marta soli 2007

№237