BRONHOLITIAZ

BRONHOLITIAZ (Broncholitiasis; az bronkhho va yun. lithos – sang), bemorie, ki hangomi on dar javfi bronkhho sang (bronkholitho) paydo meshavad. Bronkholitho, odatan, badi az sar guzarondani bronkhadeniti sili ba vujud meoyand. Onho juzhoi ba kaltsiy tabdilyoftai guddahoi limfavii bronkhu shush buda, ba surokhi bronkh dar vaqti nekrozi devorai on vorid megardand.
Alomathoi bolinii B. khunpartoi, surfa va g. meboshand (nig. Bronkhit). Bazan dar balgam niz zarrahoi bronkholithoro mushohida kardan mumkin ast. B. goho biduni yagon alomat rukh menamoyad. Bemoriro bo rohi muoinai rentgenologii mariz, az jumla bronkhografiya va bronkhoskopiya tashkhis mekunand. Dar mavridi bronkhoskopiya bronkholithoi dar rohi nafas ozod joygiriftaro ba tavassuti ekstraktorho dur mesozand. Hangomi ba surokhi bronkh purra vorid nashudani bronkholit va vujud doshtani khavfi khunravi ba amaliyoti jarrohi dast mezanand. Dar surati sari vaqt tabobat kardani B. farjomi bemori khub ast.