BOTKIN Sergey Petrovich

BOTKIN Sergey Petrovich (17. 9. 1832, Moskva – 24. 12. 1889, Mentonai Fransiya), dukhtur-terapevti rus, asosguzori jarayoni fiziologi dar tibbi kliniki. S. 1855 fak-ti tibbii Donishgohi Moskvaro khatm namud; az 1861 prof. klinikai muolijavii Akademiyai tibbii jarrohii Peterburg. B. yake az asosguzoroni tibbi ilmii kliniki meboshad. Avvalin bor dar Rossiya laboratoriyai tajribaviro, ki dar on jo tasiri fiziologiyu farmakologii moddahoi dorui tadqiq shudand, tashkil kard. Inkishofi ravandi mariziro dar organizm omukhta, onro dar hayvonot tadqiq namud. B. dar tib ba jarayoni nav asos guzosht, ki onro I. P. Pavlov nervizm nomid. Avvalin shuda aqidai khos budani sokhti safedai har yak azoro bayon kard, siroyatnokii gepatiti virusiro muqarrar namud (onro bemorii Botkin niz menomand). S-hoi 1878 – 89 raisi Jamiyati ba sharafi N. I. Pirogov tashkilshudai dukhturoni rus bud. Kasbi dukhturoni sanitariro jori karda, oid ba behtar namudani holati sanitari va kam kardani adadi favt dar Rossiya (1886) choraho andeshidaast. Dar Peterburg dafn shudaast.
Os.: Kurs kliniki vnutrennikh bolezney i klinicheskie leksii, t. 1 – 2, M., 1950.